Subscribe to Common Dreams News Updates
Most Popular This Week
Popular content
Today's Top News
Why is the United States Torturing Private Manning?
Ten months after his arrest on charges of leaking classified documents to WikiLeaks, Army Pfc. Bradley Manning is systematically being stripped of his humanness by his warders at the brig inside the Marine base at Quantico, Va.
Not yet tried for — much less convicted of — crimes against the state, Private Manning is forced to endure punishment that certainly fits the definition of torture. He is being held in solitary confinement in a tiny cell 23 hours a day, allowed no exercise other than walking around dragging his ankle shackles during the 24th hour.
Every five minutes during waking hours, he must answer the question, "Are you OK?" If his hands aren't outside his blanket while sleeping, or if his head is turned toward the wall, the young soldier is awakened.
The result is that Private Manning is under more or less constant interrogation, a tactic routinely employed by the notorious NKVD, the secret police of Lenin and Stalin, on Soviet dissidents in the basement of Moscow's Lubyanka prison.
To top it off, this week it was revealed that Private Manning is now forced into prolonged nudity, having not only to sleep naked but to stand for inspection outside his cell in the morning without clothing, and therefore without any shred of dignity.
Brig officials confirmed this new twist to The New York Times, saying the forced nudity is being done "as a precautionary measure to prevent him from injuring himself."
We can be pretty sure that's not the actual motive, since Bradley Manning is not under suicide watch, the imposition of which would require the endorsement of mental health professionals.
The real goal is to break the man's spirit. It is to dehumanize him. It is to ruin his health, not to protect it.
His supporters say he leaked details of American war crimes, other violations of law and government deception in order to make Americans aware of the truth. They view him as a national hero, a man worthy of plaudits rather than the treatment he's now enduring and the probable long prison sentence he'll get if convicted.
In discussing this on my show, callers and e-mailers were passionate. One set believes the man to be a traitor and is unsympathetic to concerns about his treatment in custody.
The other side, with which I agree, would like our government to live up to its constant prattling about human rights when it applies to other nations, and to order what's happening at Quantico to stop.
While campaigning for president, Barack Obama said, "Government whistle-blowers are part of a healthy democracy and must be protected from reprisal."
We should consider this just another reminder that nothing a politician promises while running for office is likely to be fulfilled.
I believe what's happening to this American citizen is unconstitutional. The Eighth Amendment forbids "cruel and unusual punishment." And there is nothing constitutional about punishing someone for a crime he is not yet proved to have committed. Yet the former constitutional lawyer now living in the White House shows not the slightest sign of intervening in this matter.
There is something else in play that should be spelled out, and which I believe gets to the heart of the matter: What's being done to this 23-year-old soldier has what's called a demonstration effect. Other would-be whistle-blowers will be able to see what happens to someone who defies the government.
In fact, as salon.com blogger Glenn Greenwald points out, the bringing of 22 more charges against Private Manning the other day, including one of "aiding the enemy," carries with it the possibility of a death sentence.
"The prosecution theory," writes Mr. Greenwald, "would convert acts of whistle blowing into a hanging offense."
Our leaders bloviate about human rights and the need for "citizens to hold their own governments accountable." Secretary of State Hillary Clinton lectures endlessly on the importance of freedom of speech in the Internet age.
At Quantico, meantime, the field-stripping of a young man's mind continues apace. I'm ashamed, and you should be, too.
- Posted in


71 Comments so far
Show AllWhy?
short answer before reading:
to instill fear in their opposition.
after reading:
yep
I fear that Buck is correct. That and President Obama himself has stated that Pvt. Manning's treatment is "appropriate". One might be forgiven for asking, "Appropriate to what, and to whom?"
Despots are like that
"Secretary of State Hillary Clinton lectures endlessly on the importance of freedom of speech in the Internet age.." Glenn Greenwald.
****
come on now, glenn. she does take an occasional break to point out human rights violations in countries "we" don't like. why can't they be like we--israel, saudi arabia, & the u.s.--are?
perfect in every way!
we're the "good guys" so do as we say!
I would like to remind the torturer-in-chief, and his mad sidekick, Hillary, that even if the people in the USA aren't paying attention, the "WHOLE WORLD IS WATCHING"!!
We went through this yesterday in a good thread here:
http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/03/12
Short answer, instilling fear in anyone who might have access to this sort of information and re-establishing "military discipline." When you're in the military, they own your ass. I remember during basic training they told us that, if we got a sunburn bad enough so that we could not perform our duties, we could be court martialled for "damaging government property." Militaries are totalitarian to the max.
They're torturing him because they can.
P.P: There's no question they're making an example of him, as you put it, because "They can." The Bush junta wove torture into the fabric of what's left of America's cultural garment... and now, it's just another "stitch in time" to see it done unto ONE of our "own."
This also speaks to OTHER whistleblowers. Note the fate of Mr. Christopher for standing up to the illegal mineral rights auction profiteers? Or Kathy Kelly's group for "trespassing" at a base where WMD are kept? The peace keepers are inordinately punished so that the warriors can have their day(s) in an obscene stream of endless abuses of power... the power TO destroy!
What's so ghastly for its irony is the way killers are championed; and that so little is done to punish those who find "sport" in hunting down "the enemy" in Afghanistan. So sure are they of their "mission," that killing women and children, along with unarmed young men, is just another day at the races to them.
Our society has been rendered socially and spiritually sick; and David Sirota's piece today, explaining how violence has been thoroughly melded into our culture (what I term "Mars Rules") spells out how this has come to be.
It's a tale of tragic waste, a profligate misuse of the blessings imparted by our own rich land.
Meanwhile, our prayers go out to Japan. The hubris of man playing with forces that extend WAY beyond his powers is on full display. I wish it were not so.
Good comment SR. Violence is melded very early with the video games the kids are playing while growing up. The MIC is putting them out. I was in my 30's and played a game where I slaughtered aliens. I found myself wanting to slaughter people that pissed me off.
Having these kids playing these games during their formative years will certainly guarantee they will not have a problem joining up in the future.
"They're torturing him because they can."
I think it's more that they want to more than can. I mean they can torture anyone but in this country, torturing the poor and defenseless is somehow more appealing than torturing the real perpetrators who deserve it in the first place. Here's something else that most people don't notice. This country has a double standard on torturing the Bradley Mannings vs the Erik Princes. Prince, who used to be CEO of Blackwater/XE, is not only heavily guarded by the ruling class elites but his position is obviously tied to jobs so people will get the wrong impression that Prince is some kind of "jobs hero" while mistaking Manning as a traitor or "terrorist". Remember when the protesters against Prince were arrested for trespassing? It's too bad there are no rules against trespassing when it comes to torture. Add it all up and it's all schadenfreude.
"They're torturing him because they can."
-----
True, but remember who is COMMANDER-IN-CHIEF ...
Torture has been SOP under many of our modern day Presidents. This did not start with our current leader you might understand.
The real question is 'why are we torturing anyone?'
We have all spoken about the vindictive and illegal nature of Manning's treatment. But this phrase struck me as just plain strange: "If his hands aren't outside his blanket while sleeping, ...". Who is in charge there? Sister Malaky? (a notoriously twisted nun of my childhood).
At the very least, Manning should have the rights of a prisoner of war.
Hah! We torture them, too! Bagram...Guantanamo....and any # of unknown 'Black sites' around the globe have been used by US troops or 'contracted goons' for that purpose.
The 'Rule of Law' only applies to the scum in charge when they say so.
Despicable.
Why do all these 'jounalists' keep asking WHY the Us government and military keep commiting crimes against humanity and war crimes? I would like to provide the simple answer, that, once understood , puts to sleep the redundant question. The US government is run by the multi-national corporate elite and the MIC is of the largest corporations with all the big guns. These corporations are driven by one of the precepts of the evil forces: GREED. From greed proceed all of the other vices and evil tendencies of the undisciplined psyche of mankind. The US government, military culture, and their mass media slaves have descended into the pits of hell and are serving the dark lord of that infernal region! Now, why would God bless America? Expect nothing other than the continuation of crimes against humanity and against the earth and God from the US government and her corporate controllers and abettors until a serious revolution occurs; think Egypt and Tunisia!
"Journalists" ask "why" because doing so salves their consciences because they know in their heart of hearts (if they still have access to that) they're ducking an important issue.
"Journalists" also have a convenient, but terribly inaccurate way of casting shame (from the last paragraph of the essay) my response is simple... I'M NOT ASHAMED, AND MOST DEFINITELY NOT RESPONSIBLE ...the "journalists" could get a clue and face the fact that the whole of the citizenry is not responsible beyond their duty to vote against leadership that INTENTIONALLY does things wrong. The shame is limited upon those voters, leaders, executive, judicial, & legislative that insist on incredible violations of trust, honour... decency.
whocares;)
Of course the US Military is treating Manning, who by the way is still a US citizen with constitutional rights, brutally...Manning's whistleblowing exposed the war crimes, corruption, and truly undemocratic, liberty threatening nature of the US Military...this unfortunately is the nature of standing armies as they become overly powerful and unaccountable.
Many of our nation's founders warned us of the undemocratic nature of standing armies...it is time for us to wake up. As on several other issues Obama has been unwilling to reform the military...he is now part of the problem.
Guess you missed the memo before the election of Obama: he was and is a leader of the corporate ruling elite.
Obama lied to you about him being a Progressive, and you believed it.
He was always part of the problem.
Until people start thinking for themselves, nothing will change; the ruling elite will continue to rule to the harm of most of the American people.
He said a lot of stuff. This time I'll admit I did the usual American-to-candidate thing and only heard the stuff I liked hearing. I suspected he wasn't what he seemed to be because anyone who was wouldn't be where he was, but I thought, Heck, give the guy a shot; he's better than McCain and maybe he means some of what he's saying.
Now we know: None.
Why? Because they cannot capture a Native, Black, Muslim or Teacher?
Yes as an example, but more specifically they are obviously attempting to break Manning to the extent that he gives false testimony which would claim co-conspiracy with Assange, so as to charge Assange with high and possibly capital crimes.
It is Bradley Manning today, yesterday it was Guantanamo, who will it be tomorrow? That's the question we have to ask. Which one of us will find ourselves crosswise with the administration and disappear into some black hole run by the administration.
Obama has been a gatekeeper for Bush/Cheney/CIA refusing to investigate or even acknowledge that crimes occurred. We are still in Iraq and Afghanistan, the Patriot Act is intact, thanks to our lawmakers who just can't let it die.
This is the new normal, what is tomorrow's normal? What are we willing to accept in return for our supposed safety?
The norms haven't really changed. We're a lost soul country that engages in plenty of schadenfreude against the poor and defenseless. A good example of an important rule: abuses abroad (Guantanamo, Bagram, etc.) are trial runs and they're almost always brought home. In this case, the military is doing the same things to one of its own, apparently out of pure aggravation and sadism. Another possibility is that their case is actually very weak, and they're trying to torture a confession out of him, to say nothing of forcing him to implicate Assange. In any case, they're bringing it all back home. They've as much as admitted they can't tie Assaange and Manning together.
But what is their case against Manning? Lamo and some chat logs that nobody but Wired and the FBI/military have seen? Lamo is a convicted felon and habitual liar who has changed stories so many times, he'd get ripped apart in five minutes on the stand. There's also the fact that hundreds of people had access to these documents. We only have Lamo's word that it was Manning who uploaded them. There's also the fact that Army psychologists declared Lamo was mentally not fit to be deployed to Iraq, said so to commanding officers at Fort Drum and he was sent anyway. While in Iraq, his commanding sergeant was worried enough about his well being to remove live ammunition from his gun. He had an incident with an officer and was busted down a grade. All this and he still kept his security clearance. If it turns out he did do the uploading -- who's actually to blame for him being in position to do so? If they had any kind of case they thought would win, would they be increasing the torture after ten months? Would it have taken ten months to even charge him? And the charges -- so broad that anything anybody says in public that the USG considers aid to the enemy will land you in prison. But they still have no case. They are facing the very real possibility they could lose this case in court. And never get Assange extradited here.
And yet the same message has to be sent to Americans that Abu, Gitmo and the Black Holes sent to the rest of the world, there will no dissent of the empire, no one will fight it, no one will call out its crimes, no one will speak for the 98% who exist to serve the power elite. And if that takes torture, inhumane treatment, ignoring Amnesty International, the Human Rights Watch, the protests of many of our allies and many of its own citizens, the empire and its pathetic leader don't care. Remember, this person in the WH has post-acquittal detention powers. And remember that a Kangaroo trial might inflame us, but most of America consider him guilty and would gladly see him hung without even a show trial.
Our president and commander-in-chief is beneath contempt. I hope nobody thinks these things are being ordered solely by warrant officers and brig commanders. If the CIC isn't calling it shot by shot he's certainly made it known that nothing is out of bounds, he's been told or he knows that without a confession, they're up a creek. And neither he nor the empire can lose face after the crap they've fed the media and the bovines. Has a single media source with access ever asked him a question about Manning's treatment? They're as despicable as he is.
The man may not be evil himself, but he's allowed evil to flourish and he's let it be known that anything can be be ordered to keep evil operating without opposition or transparency. So it makes little difference. He's still reprehensible and I am sick I voted for this thug. We are seeing the future and it is fascism in the USA. And the truly infuriating thing is, this happened so fast I don't know if it can be changed. The majority of the country think everything will be fine once the economy improves and gas prices go down.
That about says it all. Not many people even know who Bradley Manning is.
Max I agree 100% but got lost in the military personnel narrative was that all Lamo's history?
Whatever it was, Lamo is getting the "reward" for doing to Manning what O'Brien did to Winston in Orwell's "1984".
http://boingboing.net/2010/06/19/wikileaks-a-somewhat.html
By the way, this uploading history isn't the only thing. You look at businesses all over the country and see who's taking over who and suddenly, people's working for good gets stolen away by the goons and their work gets used for evil purposes such as taking software and hardware designed to help communities and using them for building drones and "monitoring" and spying technologies. We can't even trust our employers to keep their projects in order. I get tired of corporate fascism creeping and I also get tired of anyone calling us "baby killers" through no fault of our own.
"And the charges -- so broad that anything anybody says in public that the USG considers aid to the enemy will land you in prison."
BINGO!
"But what is their case against Manning? Lamo and some chat logs that nobody but Wired and the FBI/military have seen?"
Underline that point. We do not really know. One intriguing speculation has it that Manning's uploads were a mere fraction of the total that WikiLeaks received, and that the US gov't was faced with an epidemic of whistleblowers spread throughout the military and state departments.
IMPORTER: You painted the portrait with eloquent detail by posing the quintessential question and full nature of this unconstitutional (as well as amoral) problem. Thank you. It's such a shame that so many have been bamboozled into thinking these programs exist to ferret out "terrorists" and thus protect them. NOTHING could be further from the truth. Fox "news" has indoctrinated millions into losing an understanding of what the "Rule of Law" means. The priceless has been traded for the transitory, pseudo-safety for genuine liberty... nor is this ghastly parade of moral obscenities yet complete.
Quite frankly it my opinion it impossible to truly believe that the treatment of Manning or those at Gitmo are to ferret out the terrorists.
Nothing can be further from the truth should be obvious to anyone.
The people who do this are very much like the mother whose children are being abused by the father closes her eyes to it and tells herself it can not be happening.
The people who believe this about ferreting out terrorists are part of the lie that is being told. Now I will acknowledge that this in and of itself is part of a societies conditioning but just as with all those Germans watching those Box Cars caryring the unfortunates into the death camps lied to themselves to make themselves feel they were in truth "Good people" so too do all those Americans who tell themselves that torture will prevent terrorism.
Then mixed in with all those that delude themselves are those that would not mind torturing a fellow human being themselves.
The latter tend to run for high office or own and run Corporations like Blackwater.
Soon the Ruling Elite will release the “Grand Spectacle” of the “New Dark Age”, where every American not “born again” will be tortured in cruel and unusual ways while the meek will simply be starved, poisoned or left to die by disease. For they will be deemed as sinners...
A99
When I predict stuff like that, people scoff and treat me like I'm joking.
I hope when it all comes down I'll have enough of my soul (or whatever it is that makes me me) to still find humor somehow.
Proud to be a sinner.
I wish I were joking. Add % of Americans who think torture is OK + % of Americans that are Fundamentalist Christians that equals “definite possibility in my book”. Jeff Sharlet's book, “The Family, The Secret Fundamentalism at the Heart of American Power” lays this out in disturbing detail. Chris Hedges wrote a good book on this also called, “American Fascist, the Christian Right and its War on America”.
Randall Terry, Founder of Operation Rescue, I think, spells it out pretty well in one of his more lucid remarks: “I want you to just let a wave of intolerance wash over you. I want to let a wave of hatred wash over you. Yes, hate is good...Our goal is a Christian Nation. We have a Biblical duty, we are called by God, to conquer this country. We don't want equal time. We don't want pluralism.”
Oh by the way, it looks like Terry is planning a presidential run in 2012. Nice...
A99
So am I, Paranoid!
the real terrorists (we know who they are) want to torture whistle blowers PUBLICLY,
for the maximum chilling effect on the rest of the people.
they do not want to keep it secret.
sure they denounce torture in public while they torture some more.
My answer to the question posed in the headline....Because they can.
It's not fair to say Obama did nothing on this. He asked the pentagon if this treatment was okay and they told him it was. What more could he do?
Nice to know who he sees as the ultimate moral authority in matters such as this. If the Pentagon says it's OK to kill us all, I guess he'll have "no choice" but to go along.
Obama stated many times during his campaign "We will NOT torture". What more could he do? He could, as commander-in-chief, have it stopped. But he wants this to go on, needs this open psychological terrorizing to go on. Like the above posters say, it is a grave warning to all of us.
He said a lot of things during his campaign that turned out to be . . . less than forthcoming. I voted for him because I had a slim hope he meant at least some of them. Won't make THAT mistake again.
"Why is the United States Torturing Private Manning?"
practice makes perfect.
If this had happened in the UK the journalists and reporters there would have endlessly grilled PM David Cameron concerning why a soldier in Her Majesty's military was being treated in this manner. Unfortunately the mainstream press in this country insist upon treating Obama with kid gloves. One wonders if they will ever finally realize that it is way past the point for those gloves to come off and to hold Obama's feet to the fire.
I wonder if we should do an old fashioned post card campaign. Sometimes it really freaks out the government when bags and bags of mail begins to make it's way to a particular destination. I suppose we could write to the President? Demand release.
==Why is the United States Torturing Private Manning?==
.
So they can see his penis. Otherwise, he wouldn't show it to them, making them all cry. Its terrible to see a Marine sob because an Army penis is withheld from view by him (or her), inside a brig.
So far, Bradley is only being obliged to stand - pantsless at parade rest - at Quantico. But - - Manning could also be forced to do so, upstairs at the White House, to make Barack feel that he truly deserves reelection.
Dr. Henry Kissinger, a man who wielded immense political power, observed:"Power is the ultimate aphrodisiac".
Trylon
They're not mugging him for his private parts. They're mugging him for being a spiritual hero and they don't want people to learn the truth because they can't handle it. WTF is your point?
.
Sorry, those are adult assessments.
The U.S. Military is home to The Lost Boys, who never want to grow up. They are fearlessly cocky when it comes to putting themselves in danger. This describes Bradley Manning, who put himself in danger by exposing the behavior of other boys in uniform. So they're getting even by taking his pants away.
I refuse to apply any grownup significance to it. If I can learn the names of Bradley's guards at the Quantico Brig, I'm going to tell their mothers on them.
There was an old man of Dundee
Who molested an ape in a tree:
....The result was most horrid
....All arse and no forehead,
Three balls and a purple goatee.
Trylon
An individual who joins the US military literally signs away his/her constitutional rights. I am not defending the treatment of this soldier, merely clarifying the fact that he does *not* have the same rights as you and I.
this is an oft forgotten fact.
I ask myself "why did he enlist?"
vdb
Why does anyone enlist?
His dad gave an interview and said he made Brad enlist! http://www.pbs.org/newshour/rundown/2011/03/exclusive-bradley-mannings-father-discusses-sons-incarceration-with-frontline.html
bugmenot
This may be what the military wants the soldiers to believe but those who participated in the GI rebellion that took place during the Vietnam conflict and those who belong to the IVAW today know otherwise. As Professor Lawrence Mosqueda, who teaches at The Evergreen State College in Olympia, Washington pointed out in an article that he had written in CounterPunch on Feb. 27, 2003:
"The Uniform Code of Military Justice [UCMJ] 809.ART.90 [20] , makes it clear that military personnel need to obey the 'lawful command of his superior officer', 891.ART.91 [2], the 'lawful order of a warrant officer', 892.ART.92 (1) the 'lawful general order', 892.ART.92 [2{ 'lawful order'. In each case, military personnel have an obligation and a duty to only obey Lawful orders and indeed have an obligation to disobey Unlawful orders, including orders by the president that do not comply with the UCMJ. The moral and legal obligation is to the U.S. Constitution and not to those who would issue unlawful orders, especially if those orders are in direct violation of the Constitution and the UCMJ."
Despite your neo-conservative-like beliefs, being in the military does not then mean that one has to leave one's brains behind in the civilian world. As Prof. Mosqueda wisely notes, military personnel have not only a duty, as clearly stated in the UCMJ, but also an obligation NOT to obey unlawful orders and to obey only those which are lawful. It should then become clear that Manning was on very firm ground in leaking those cables to Wikileaks [if Manning was the one who did send those cables to Wikileaks] as he appears to have believed that it was his duty to inform the American public and the world of the war crimes that the United States has committed in the Middle East. Manning seems to have realized that committing war crimes in the name of the United States was not the reason that he enlisted in the military.
The hope is that Manning's lawyers will refer to those articles in the UCMJ as part of Manning's affirmative defense as to the reason why he leaked those revealing cables to Wikileaks.