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Financial Transactions Tax: A Little Tax on the Big Casino
So here we are. It's as if the whole world is channeling the scene from the movie, Jerry Maguire, when Cuba Gooding Jr. jumps up and down shouting, "Show me the money!" Fund universal health care and climate policy, extend unemployment benefits, and rebuild crumbling infrastructure.
Remember the claims that government is your enemy and that only deregulated business powered by the market's infallible wisdom can sustain democracy and create growth, jobs, and security? No such talk now as everyone scrambles for a place in the bailout line behind the banks. But there is talk of a way to get the money: a financial transactions tax (FTT).
Currency speculation and financial deregulation topped a recent U.N. Conference on Trade and Development special report as root causes of the recent breakdown of the global economy.
Existing regulations encourage casino-like financial markets. Trillions of dollars in currency trades, for example, do nothing to create real jobs, goods, and services. They only create paper profits from momentary exchange-rate fluctuations.
This lightning-fast, globe-trotting speculation easily eludes regulation and taxation. Yet it can destabilize entire economies and it places more grounded, long-term business and investment at a significant competitive disadvantage.
An FTT could help with both the need to rein in speculation and the need to fund vital projects. The Center for Economic and Policy Research estimates that an FTT of only one-half of one percent would generate at least $60 billion to $100 billion dollars in the United States alone.
This would amount to two pennies for every $4 invested-a pittance for the long-term investor.
But for the speculators, who depend on trillions in quick trades, it would reverse the risk-cost-benefit equation and create an exponentially higher cost. It would give the advantage to long-term, productive investment.
Beyond the revenue potential and discouraging harmful speculation, the tax would have a powerful multiplier effect because it introduces an enforceable mechanism for requiring markets and financial systems to give back to the people, economies, and communities on which they depend. They must contribute their fair share. No more. No less.
The G20 convened in Pittsburgh last September amid rising calls for making an FTT the heart of global economic reform. Former German Finance Minister Peer Steinbrück voiced his support followed by a nod from Chancellor Angela Merkel. U.K. Prime Minister Gordon Brown and French President Nicolas Sarkozy have each supported slightly different versions of the tax.
The G20 missed that opportunity to push this proposal forward, but since the September meeting, they have released general, non-binding language that the financial sector should do more to compensate for its role in the economic crisis. Domestically, the Obama administration has proposed a Bank Responsibility Tax targeted at recouping federal bailout funds. The administration is also expected to propose new limitations on the level of risk that banks in the United States can undertake.
These measures are important, but insufficient to respond to what is called for on both the domestic and international fronts.
The International Labor Organization estimates that the economic crisis will put 51 million people out of work. In the United States, unemployment, hunger, homelessness, and insecurity have reached alarming rates.
There is still time to step up to the need for the kind of ambitious, globally minded, and innovative public policy that an FTT represents. The June G20 meeting in Canada, the U.N. General Assembly, and the debate in Washington, D.C., and capitals around the world are the key venues.
The outcome, of course, depends on whether or not policymakers think they can get away with ignoring such an obvious and strategic opportunity to chart a new path and relieve human suffering. If they hear from their constituents, it won't be so easy to ignore. If the public keeps the pressure on, it just might happen.
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9 Comments so far
Show AllThat the FTT is getting such universal support is very encouraging. Frankly we really need the money to rebuild OUR infrastructure, educational system, balance some state budgets, fund alternate energy and fight climate change. Besides paying down the national debt.
Trouble is the corpocracy -- in bed with the Big Bankers/Wall Street -- have the best politicians money can buy. And they are going to fight this tooth and nail. And likely win in delaying it at the least.
And how do we get the American people; stupified by endless propaganda and the dumbing down of schools, to cry out for this reform and pressure their representatives and senators?
We can but talk it up, write letters that MIGHT make it past the censors, and encourage others to do the same. Not much I admit. Love to hear better ideas.
Of course, come the revolution...
Gary
"Taxes, after all, are dues that we pay for the privileges of membership in an organized society."
-- Franklin D. Roosevelt
The FTT will be part of the solution only if it is one smalll part of the total restoration of New Deal financial industry regulations.
New Deal financial industry regulations kept the industry under control for 1/2 century (1933-1983) and the US economy thrived with no financial crisis. Banksters' incomes were comparable to incomes of their counterparts in other industries.
Ever since Ronny Raygun started the deregulation spree, banksters' annual incomes have grown to exceed the lifetime incomes of their counterparts in other industries,
we have experienced a series of financial crisis (the worst are yet to come) and US workers' incomes continue to diminish.
Contact your electeds and tell them to restore New Deal financial industry regulation and throw the FTT in as an added revenue source.
"An FTT could help with both the need to rein in speculation and the need to fund vital projects. The Center for Economic and Policy Research estimates that an FTT of only one-half of one percent would generate at least $60 billion to $100 billion dollars in the United States alone.
This would amount to two pennies for every $4 invested-a pittance for the long-term investor.
But for the speculators, who depend on trillions in quick trades, it would reverse the risk-cost-benefit equation and create an exponentially higher cost. It would give the advantage to long-term, productive investment."
So I'm trying to understand this, he wants to generate income on a tax that taxes transactions but at the same time reduces the amount of transactions? Call me crazy but wouldn't that mean less income on that tax w/less transactions being carried out?
>>Call me crazy but wouldn't that mean less income on that tax w/less transactions being carried out?<<
No, you are not crazy, but this crap is much of the reason (not excluding the bloated war budget) the United States (and thereby the world) is in recession. Besides, transactions will continue to take place, even if in reduced numbers, too much money to be made.
Gary
"A Harris poll I've seen says only 12 percent of the electorate names taxes as one of the most important issues facing the nation. Voters put tax cuts dead last, behind education, Social Security, health care, Medicare and poverty."
-- Lane Evans
A tiny tax may slow down or reduce the insane levels of speculative trades, but let's not forget, there are hundreds of thousands of stock, option, and futures trades every day which represent legitimate trading activity such as hedging. An incremental transaction tax would do little harm to those activities, and still generate a huge amount of money.
"The FTT will be part of the solution only if it is one smalll part of the total restoration of New Deal financial industry regulations.' -- raydelcamino
I agree with you! We need a lot more than just this tax --Glass Steagall reinstituted, to name one very important regulation.
Remember -- usury laws were dismantled under Jimmy Carter, and he had a Democratic congress. He also deregulated trucking, airlines, etc.
Yes, and mortgage securitization also started in 1978 under Carter. While mortgage securitization might be OK if it was conducted in a transparent, regulated exchange, three decades of unregulated mortgage securitization made a few investment banksters extremely wealthy at the expense of tens of million working people around the globe.
Carter's work for the Big Bankers and Wall Street and the Big Corporations shows that even back then (when dinosaurs roamed the planet) the Democraps were a stooge group. Maybe Jimmy feels guilty for what he did as he turned into a hell of a humanitarian.
Gary
"Government is a contrivance of human wisdom to provide for human wants. People have the right to expect that these wants will be provided for by this wisdom."
-- Jimmy Carter
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