The Drone War: A Closer Look
It’s one thing to study online articles describing the MQ-9 Reapers and MQ-1 Predators. It’s quite another to identify these drones as they take off from runways at Nevada’s Creech Air Force base, where our “Ground the Drones…Lest We Reap the Whirlwind” campaign is holding a ten-day vigil.
This morning, during a one hour walk from Cactus Springs, Nevada, where we are housed, to the gates of Creech Air Force base, we saw the Predator and Reaper drones glide into the skies, once every two minutes. We could easily distinguish the Predator from the Reaper, - if the tailfins are up, it’s a Predator, tail fins down, a Reaper.
The MQ-1 Predator and MQ-9 Reaper drones both function to collect information through surveillance; both can carry weapons. The MQ9 Reaper drone, which the USAF refers to as a “hunter-killer” vehicle, can carry two 500 pound bombs as well as several Hellfire missiles.
Creech Air Force Base is headquarters for coordinating the latest high tech weapons that use unmanned aerial systems (UASs) for surveillance and increasingly lethal attacks in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iraq. The Unmanned Aerial Vehicles, (UAVs), take off from runways in the country of origin, controlled by a pilot, nearby, “on the ground.” But once many of the UAVs are airborne, teams inside trailers at Creech Air Force base and other U. S. sites begin to control them.
We’ve become more skilled in spotting and hearing the vehicles.
But, we want to acknowledge that Creech Air Force base pilots guiding surveillance missions over areas of Pakistan and Afghanistan, where they are ordered to hunt down Taliban fighters, are absorbing and processing information which we wish they could disclose to us. Trainers at the base have arranged for a contractor to hire “extras” to pose as insurgents, walking about the range inside the base, so that pilots training for combat can practice shooting them. This is all done by simulation. Sometimes flares are set up to simulate plumes of smoke representing pretended battle scenes. But when the pilots fly drones over actual land in Pakistan and Afghanistan, they can see faces; they can gain a sense for the terrain and study the infrastructure. A drone’s camera can show them pictures of everyday life in a region most of us never think much about.
We should be thinking about the cares and concerns of people who have been enduring steady attacks, displacement, economic stress, and, amongst the most impoverished, insufficient supplies of food, water and medicine.
The Pentagon stated, today, that the situation in Pakistan is dire. We agree. Pakistanis have faced dire shortages of goods needed to sustain basic human rights. Security issues such as food security, provision of health care, and development of education can’t be addressed by sending more and more troops into a region, or by firing missiles and dropping bombs.
In the past few days, the Taliban have responded to U.S. drone attacks with attacks of their own and with threats of further retaliation which have provoked renewed drone attacks by the United States. Are we to believe that the predictable spiral of violence is the only way forward?
Antagonisms against the US in Pakistan, Afghanistan and Iraq will be reduced when we actively respond to the reality revealed to us by the drones’ own surveillance cameras: severe poverty and a crumbling or nonexistent infrastructure. Human interaction, negotiation, diplomacy and dialogue, not surveillance and bombing by robots, will ensure a more peaceful future at home and abroad.
We can’t see what the drones’ “pilots” can see through the camera-eye of the surveillance vehicle. But, we can see a pattern in the way that the U.S. government sells or markets yet another war strategy in an area of the world where the U.S. wants to dominate other people’s precious resources and control or develop transportation routes. We’ve heard before that the U.S. must go to war to protect human rights of people in the war zone and to enhance security of U.S. people. Certainly, the U.S. is nervous because Pakistan possesses a “nuclear asset,” that is to say, nuclear bombs. But so do other states that have been reckless and dangerous in the conduct of their foreign policy, particularly the United States and Israel.
At the gates of Creech Air Force Base, our signs read: “Ground the Drones…Lest You Reap the Whirlwind,” and “Ending War: Our Collective Responsibility.” Our statement says: “Proponents of the use of UASs insist that there is a great advantage to fighting wars in ‘real-time’ by ‘pilots’ sitting at consoles in offices on air bases far from the dangerous front line of military activity. With less risk to the lives of U.S. soldiers and hence to the popularity and careers of politicians, the deaths of ‘enemy’ noncombatants by the thousands are counted acceptable. The illusion that war can be waged with no domestic cost dehumanizes both us and our enemies. It fosters a callous disregard for human life that can lead to even more recklessness on the part of politicians.”
We hope that U.S. people will take a closer look at our belief that peace will come through generous love and through human interaction, negotiation, dialogue and diplomacy, and not through robots armed with missiles.
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26 Comments so far
Show AllFrankly I think we have better arguments than the drones. The psychological effect is certianly there, but they are not actually too different from regular fighter planes. Same for ones inside the US.
Still, I find it disturbing. Very disturbing.
"a pattern in the way that the U.S. government sells or markets yet another war strategy"
As long as the fossil fuels continue to flow, nothing costs much, and USans can be sold anything.
"We hope that U.S. people will take a closer look at our belief that peace will come through generous love and through human interaction, negotiation, dialogue and diplomacy, and not through robots armed with missiles."
No faith required. It's a fact.
DARPA’s iXo Artificial Intelligence Control Grid: ‘The Official Version’:
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=-2301756762339435723
(If the music is a distraction, turn down the volume)
"This was constructed almost entirely using government / military quotes, animations, videos, images and photos. The narrative is sourced ... all » from government quotes from start to finish. It is the “official version”, if you will, but in an unprecedented format.
It unveils the governments numerous and ongoing programs related to A.I., “NBIC”, the “Global Information Grid”, nanotechnology, biotechnology, autonomous drones, “naval sea-bases”, space weapons, weather modification… or more directly: domestic and global totalitarian technological domination. American Imperialism meets Artificial Intelligence.
The only debate is: what are we going to do to stop it? Time’s running out…
It mostly centers around DARPA materials, as they’re the fountainhead of all of this, but this is all a broad multi-agency effort. Some of the video content, the “OS” of the video, was screen captured from the DARPA sites old iXo interactive flash presentation, from almost a year ago, but is now no longer available."
Like any other patriotic Americans, I would like my country to win any war it enters to. Having said that, I believe that using “Unmanned Aerial Systems / Vehicles”, fighting with robots, shooting at your enemy by pressing a button on your computer keyboard, while sitting in an air-conditioned office half-way around the world and killing a lot of innocent women and children in the process, is truly a cowardly act. A true soldier is the one who faces the enemy in the battle field, looks into his eyes and kills him right there. As far as I am concerned, there is no honor in a war fought by remote-controlled robots half-way around the world. And by the way, we always say that our enemies are fighting an asymmetrical war. Man!!! How can we say something like that with a straight face anymore?!!! What can be more asymmetrical than what we are doing ourselves?!!!
Kathy Kelly, Right On! Times Ten!
Baithullah Mehsud said his last attack was in retaliation for the drones. He said if they overfly Orakzai the US will get hit.
These UAV's will score a few tactical 'successes'. But they and the US military's presence are catalyzing the Taliban in AfPak-UAV's and are USELESS in big cities. We will see the Taliban move south, even into Rawalpindi, and of course Islamabad. Zardari is a goner. Pakistan may be too.
The ISI, AQ, the Taliban....Islamic people as a whole are puke sick of the US.
Pakistan may fracture. Afganistan will be ruled again by the Taliban.
Good. The US was scared 'Nam "Will be Communist" well, so what? Good.
US Blues
The US is incapable of functioning without the Big Other (Slavoj Zizek, white courtesy telephone); the actual identities of the murder victims are as little important to the ones giving the orders to do so as the identity of any victim is to any criminal.
Obama is, as he showed in advance, not going to go after the Bushians for war crimes, because he would have to go after his own colleagues & now, of course, himself. There would have been no "smooth transition of power" without reassurances given that there would be no legal accountability; because once Americans are legally accountable to other Americans, then it would follow that America as a country would be legally accountable to all other countries.
Obama's first act as President was to launch a Predator drone attack in Pakistan. Families have been killed. It makes one sick at heart that protests and letters will just be ignored.
The U.S. Congress has the sole authority to declare war, and clearly a drone attack is an act of war. We live in a lawless world, with one megalomaniac President after another. If there's a breaking point, let it come soon.
-TIA
Thanks again Kathy Kelly! you are the real wonder woman, and no mistake. not much more i can add to what's been said, but those drones have given me the creeps ever since i found out about them. the u.s. armed forces are the biggest cowards in the history of armed combat- they are using the world's most powerful weaponry to attack always and only defenseless people- Afghanistan, Iraq, Palestine- which was already more than horrible enough. now sending remote controlled drones to kill whoever they see- how can they tell a Taliban from their computer screens? and anyway, why are they killing people just because they are Taliban in the first place? why do they want to even kill anybody anywhere?
Kathy Kelly has by herself kept a lot of people sane for a long time, since even before Voices.
"They" had these flying over North Dakota during the flood. I don't think they dropped any bombs.
Well...let's not forget that the idea of warfare is not to send a bunch of troops necessarily, but to send ordnance...on target.
MoveOn says the war is over and won't even comment on Afghanitstan. Obama won, get over it!
What if the unemployed actors walking around Creech Air Force Base near Cactus Springs, Nevada and hired to simulate the people we want to kill, are bad actors, too? Or suppose we don't know who we want to kill? And generally speaking, do we EVER get it right? And why are we killing people anyway?
And using monstrous robots like the little Nazi tanks that would waddle
down the center of Warsaw and suddenly explode. Or the buzz bombs with their engines cutting off and on above London? Why do we, too, so love the monstrous, cold and mechanistic? I know-- to make friends and influence people.
Asked if Barack Obama should immediately pull all of our troops out of Afghanistan, Noam Chomsky said, "Well..." and proceeded to say that elder councils of Afghans should make that decision, working with the larger populace, determining consensus, and he added, "We have no right to be there."
I'd love to do what Kathy Kelly has been doing "for a living" for the last 30 years - but how does one start? How does one stay fed and keep a roof over one's head? Friends? Donors? (I've given to VCNV when it was called VITW, but with so many other worthy projects, not much). Particularly, how does she avoid burnout and bitterness after years of such actions - all to no effect?
I noticed the co-author is Catholic Worker. My brother and his partner started a successful Catholic Worker house in Baton Rouge - but they could handle only so many years of it before burnout set in. They quit.
Kathy, if you are reading this, cound you offer some answers? Thanks.
---USAn---
This article certainly demonstrates a particularly evil side to U.S. policy in the Afghanistan-Pakistan area of the world. We have developed our combat skills to be able to kill or injure anybody or to destroy villages and homes anywhere in the world without any kind of direct human contact. In other words we have turned the war into a kind of video game played from the protection of U.S. military bases half a world away. The effects of this kind of thing are too monstrous to imagine.
It should be pointed out that the U.S. has been far more successful in killing innocent civilians with drone missiles than it has in even coming close to killing bin Laden. As Ms. Kelly correctly implies, the best recruiting tool that the Taliban and the terrorists could ever hope to have is the continued presence of U.S. and NATO soldiers in the Middle East. Yet Obama still stupidly persists in sending even more troops into Afghanistan.
"Every gun that is made, every warship launched, every rocket fired, signifies in a final sense a theft from those who hunger and are not fed-those who are cold and not clothed. This world in arms is not spending its money alone-it is spending the sweat of its laborers, the genius of its scientists, the hopes of its children."
Dwight D. Eisenhower* [1890-1969]- American president
If we kill Bin Laden with a drone, will we kill the reason for being there?
For the reasons in this article on drones and in Robert Koehler's CD post today, I agree that President Obama's announcement last week doubling down on the existing US/NATO military and CIA paramilitary presence in the Afghanistan/Pakistan region is likely to be Barack's albatross, much as Vietnam proved to be LBJ's.
But ezeflyer raises a good point: why shouldn't Barack Obama simply announce that once Osama bin Laden, Zwahiri, and the other identifiable boogeymen actually linked to the 911 attacks have been killed (or much preferably, captured to be held for trial under international law), then the US/NATO mission will end within 90 days?
It seems to me such a public announcement might actually facilitate the goal of the whole military presence there which (according to the text of Congress's authorization for use of military force statute) is limited to bringing the 911 evildoers to justice. Clearly the "Wanted Dead or Alive" bounty approach goes nowhere. Let's instead promise to pack up and go home, as the incentive and reward for the locals turning on the al Qaeda foreigners.
This is not fanciful. Don't forget, Mullah Omar himself offered to oust bin Laden and Zwahiri from Afghanistan, and send them into custody of a "neutral Muslim state", in exchange for a White House agreement not to bomb and invade. This important, but routinely left unmentioned olive branch to avoid war, was perfunctorily rejected by the Bushies, who instead started warming up the B-52's on Diego Garcia in October of 2001. The Bush/Cheney regime's stated reason was that they were not going to get involved in "lengthy negotiations" with governments like that of the Taliban, who harbored terrorists.
As Winston Churchill reportedly once quipped, "Talk, talk is better than war, war." This was a huge missed opportunity in 2001, but maybe the concept can be revived.
What's wrong with the Obama administration trying to roll the clock back, and put Mullah Omar's offer back on the table (even to Mullah Omar himself)? Now there's an actual exit strategy! And it would give a clear cut, constructive goal for all those grassroots folks in the Afghanistan/Pakistan area to focus their energies upon who want the foreign troops to get out, go home, and leave them alone.
Also, kudos to the Creech Air Force base activists and a gold star for their creative slogans.
We all have good reason to expect and dread a time when America will "reap the whirlwind". That's why Dick Cheney is already out there on the talk show media circuit, framing and manicuring the homeland partisan terrain for just such a future day of reckoning.
Bill from Saginaw
How long do you suppose before those drones are used inside the United States to put down dissent?
Predators are already being used on the Northern Border.
Good question. It's one I've been asking myself for some time.
Does the question 'Why do they hate us?' really nead an answer?
The Drone War
Are you talking about those flying contraptions, or Obama, Petraeus, Gates, etc.?
Ugh...another Kathy Kelly piece. Are there any better then Kelly and Dahr Jamail for creating insight over mere concepts as to the humanity of what's going on? I wish their work was on the front page of any remaining newspapers and required reading in every class room(Jamail has a piece over at TruthOut that I'm suprised hasn't made it to CD yet).
That young military recruits are right now sitting at computer terminals in Nevada, probably with "joysticks," and actually killing people in Pakistan is completely pathological and chilling. How much more detached can one get from the carnage caused by these hideous weapons? This is terrorism to the extreme.
But but they are heroes!! Support the troops!! If they were not using their joysticks and risking carpal tunnel syndrome YOU would not be able to vote, could not post your ideas on these boards , would be forced to worship Allah and would be speaking Talibanese!!
That you are not forced to do any of these today is proof positive that this policy is working!!
Now go out to your third job (The American way as claimed by GW Bush) like a good citizen so that you can earn enough money to pay for your health insurance from AIG
and still have enough to pay taxes so The Pentagon can get that nifty new NInjaDOOMkiller markIII drone they have had their eyes on.
Thank you for the article Kathy! And thanks to all who give of their lives to make space and time to do all the protesting,vigiling and peace and justice work that does change people at deeper levels.
War and killing...what an insane topsy turvy concept!
A construct to keep the slaves in place by giving them computerized war games to play that remove them from the act of the physical kill thus causing psychological numbing with making it a competative video game. Makes me wonder who and how old these "pilots" are, and how they were recruited. Pawns in the big boys game!