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Jay Rockefeller Channels Dick Cheney’s Fear-Mongering to Urge Telecom Amnesty

by Glenn Greenwald

Leading telecom advocate Fred Hiatt this morning turned over his Washington Post Op-Ed page today to leading telecom advocate Jay Rockefeller, the Democratic Senate Intelligence Committee Chairman, to explain why it is so “unfair and unwise” to allow telecoms to be sued for breaking the law. Just as all Bush followers do when they want to “justify” lawbreaking, Rockefeller’s entire defense is principally based on one argument: 9/11, 9/11, 9/11. Thus he melodramatically begins:

In the immediate aftermath of Sept. 11, the Bush administration had a choice: Aggressively pursue potential terrorists using existing laws or devise new, secret intelligence programs in uncharted legal waters. . . .

Within weeks of the 2001 attacks, communications companies received written requests and directives for assistance with intelligence activities authorized by the president. These companies were assured that their cooperation was not only legal but also necessary because of their unique technical capabilities. They were also told it was their patriotic duty to help protect the country after the devastating attacks on our homeland.

Using 9/11 to “justify” telecom amnesty is not only manipulative, but also completely misleading. Telecoms did not merely break the law in the intense days and weeks following the 9/11 attacks. Had they done only that, there would almost certainly be no issue. Indeed, the lead counsel in the AT&T case, Cindy Cohn, said in the podcast interview I conducted with her last week that had telecoms enabled illegal surveillance only in the immediate aftermath of the 9/11 attacks — but then thereafter demanded that the surveillance be conducted legally — EFF almost certainly would not have sued at all.

But that isn’t what happened. Both the Bush administration and the telecoms jointly broke the law for years. Even as we moved further and further away from the 9/11 attacks, neither the administration nor the telecoms bothered to comply with the law. The administration was too interested in affirming the theory that the President could exercise power without limits, and the telecoms were too busy reaping the great profits from their increasingly close relationship with the Government.

The 9/11 attacks could be a coherent (though not persuasive) defense to lawless surveillance on September 13, 2001 or even on October 13, 2001 — but not throughout 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 and into 2007. That is nothing more than deliberate lawbreaking motivated by limitless power (in the case of Bush) and swelling profits (in the case of telecoms). Rockefeller’s exploitation of 9/11 and “patriotism” to justify years of illegal spying is shameless in the extreme, and the only thing “unfair and unwise” is to pass laws with no purpose other than to relieve the lawbreakers of all consequences.

Rockefeller continues:

As the operational details of the program remain highly classified, the companies are prevented from defending themselves in court. And if we require them to face a mountain of lawsuits, we risk losing their support in the future.

Here again, Rockefeller is doing nothing more than dutifully reciting the standard Bush script used time and again to “justify” lawbreaking: illegal behavior must be allowed because it is paramount that everything remain secret. Thus, we must allow lawbreakers to be free — when they torture, abduct innocent people, spy on Americans with no warrants — because what they did, even though it’s against the law, is Secret.

Rockefeller’s assertions here are again totally misleading. Courts review classified material all the time. FISA and other laws specifically contain safeguards to ensure that courts can prosecute and otherwise adjudicate lawbreaking while ensuring that genuinely classified information remains concealed. As Cohn explained: “the FISA law has very strict limitations, and allows the judge to exercise a lot of discretion, to keep things that are legimitately national security secrets, secret.”

Moreover, the critical facts demonstrating the illegal surveillance here are already public. The Bush administration has admitted openly that it spied on Americans without warrants (which is illegal) and EFF has obtained the AT&T documents detailing its illegal cooperation with the NSA in establishing a domestic dragnet.

Rockefeller’s argument is also corrupt because, if accepted, it would mean that high government officials and corporations have a general license to violate our intelligence and surveillance laws with impunity (which is exactly what they have had over the past six years). Lawbreakers have the Jay Rockefellers and Fred Hiatts of our Beltway elite to insist that they cannot be punished because the illegal activities in which they engaged must stay secret.

And that really brings us to the heart of the matter. Rockefeller, Hiatt and their friends plainly see themselves — along with the telecom executives and lobbyists who flatter and feast them and are their peers and colleagues and friends — as our elite vanguard. They know best, and when they break the law, it is for our own good. “Laws” are for the masses, to keep social order, to ensure that the Rockefellers and Hiatts can rule in peace and telecom executives can develop their extremely profitable relationships with government agencies without being bothered by “unfair” disruptions, such as court proceedings when they break the law.

“Punishment” for lawbreaking is not for them. Rockefeller — with his wise and genetically implanted noblesse oblige — has looked at everything in Secret and knows that there was nothing wrong here. And that’s all we need to know. We should place faith in his Judgment that there need be no further examination of what his telecom contributors did. No court proceedings or judges need look at any of this because Jay Rockefeller has adjudged, in secret with Dick Cheney, that telecoms should be protected. Just marvel at these self-loving, patronizing assurances:

Over the past year, the Senate intelligence committee has examined this issue, along with the need to bring the warrantless surveillance program within the law. We closely studied the facts, the documents and the alternatives to liability for the companies. Ultimately, we concluded that if we subject companies to lawsuits when doing so is patently unfair, we will forfeit industry as a crucial tool in our national defense. . . .

Unfortunately, immunity for communications companies has become a cause celebre for opponents of the surveillance program as a whole, and that has led to widespread confusion.

The growing anger over efforts to protect lawbreaking telecoms is nothing more than a “cause celebre.” We’re just “confused,” misdirecting our unbridled, unsophisticated rage to the poor, innocent telecoms. It is up to the Serious Rulers — Rockefeller and Hiatt and Cheney and Jamie Gorelick — to protect these executives from the wild masses who are starting to become restless with their childish, confused ideas about how telecoms shouldn’t be given license to break what we used to call “the law.”

Rockefeller ends his Op-Ed how he began: with condescending deceit. “Lawsuits against the government can go forward,” he says, showing how tough he is by declaring: “we rejected the White House’s year-long push for blanket immunity covering government officials.”

But Rockefeller knows this is untrue. Lawsuits against the government almost certainly cannot proceed. The Bush administration continuously invokes the “state secrets” privilege to compel courts to dismiss any such suits brought against the Government. Worse, because no individual citizens can prove that they were subjected to this illegal surveillance — because Rockefeller and his friends in the administraiton have ensured that it all has stayed completely secret — no plaintiff, as the Sixth Circuit has ruled, has “standing” to proceed in NSA lawsuits against the Government.

Thus, amnesty for lawbreaking telecoms would not mean that “we hold government officials accountable for mistakes or wrongdoing.” It would mean the opposite. The Cheney-Rockefeller amnesty would strangle to death the sole remaining mechanism for obtaining a judicial ruling as to whether Bush broke the law with his various illegal NSA spying programs. It would be the final nail in the coffin in the attempt to ensure accountability for this lawbreaking.

And Rockefeller knows that, despite his patronizing claims to the contrary. After all, if he were serious about ensuring that Bush officials face consequences for their illegal spying, his bill would include mechanisms to ensure that they cannot invoke legal tactics (states secrets and “standing”) to prevent courts from ruling on what they did.

Revealingly, his bill contains no such provisions. Thus, it would simultaneously protect telecoms from being held accountable in courts while allowing Bush officials to continue to shield themselves from legal accountability. It is nothing more noble than an enabling act for government and corporate lawlessness.

Finally, Rockefeller closes with the only other tool in the Bush arsenal: fear-mongering to “justify” lawbreaking. If we do not give amnesty to telecoms, he warns in his most ominous tone, “our intelligence collection could come to a screeching halt” and “the impact would be devastating to the intelligence community, the Justice Department and military officials who are hunting down our enemies.” In other words, he tells us — in his best Cheney impression –unless we give amnesty to his telecom contributors, Al Qaeda will kill us all. That is what his Op-Ed repeatedly asserts.

Again, this argument is so misleading as to be insulting. FISA and other laws already contain amnesty if telecoms can show they acted in good faith. When telecoms comply with the law, they don’t get sued. They get sued only when they violate their legal duties to their customers and the country by engaging in exactly the behavior which the American people, through their Congress, decided to prohibit in the form of our “laws.”

We want “private industry” — and government officials — to be incentivized to abide by our laws, not to break them. That’s just so basic. Telecoms will continue to have enormous incentive to cooperate with legal surveillance requests: namely, they earn enormous profits when they receive government contracts for such surveillance. Problems arise only when they break the law, and that’s how things work — or at least are supposed to work — in a country that lives under “the rule of law.”

Rockefeller’s bill rewards deliberate lawbreaking. His amnesty gift further bolsters the image he and Fred Hiatt and friends have of America whereby our most powerful Beltway officials and our most lobbyist-protected corporations can break laws with total impunity. No matter how many times Rockefeller and Cheney scream “9/11″ and “Terrorists!,” the most basic principles of “the rule of law” demand that telecoms and Bush officials — like everyone else — be held accountable when they break the law.

Glenn Greenwald was previously a constitutional law and civil rights litigator in New York. He is the author of the New York Times Bestselling book “How Would a Patriot Act?,” a critique of the Bush administration’s use of executive power, released in May 2006. His second book, “A Tragic Legacy“, examines the Bush legacy.

© Salon.com

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15 Comments so far

  1. curmudgeon99 October 31st, 2007 12:57 pm

    Is anyone surprised by this teasonous behavior?

    Talk about subversion of the ‘rule of law’!!!

    I wish I could commit a crime, then buy the legislative system to make my crime not a crime retroactively.

  2. jlocke123 October 31st, 2007 1:01 pm

    As an interested observer, living in a democracy, it’s just so surreal to watch our American friends put so much ink into the debate over these issues. They seem to have forgotten or perhaps they never knew the meaning of “law”. In this article, the object of scrutiny is wiretapping but they have similar debates over kidnapping, torture, murder and wars of aggression.

    In a democracy, life is, in one way at least, a little more sane. Governments pass laws. Police enforce the laws. Judges resolve legal disputes.

    In America, “congress” passes laws. The police then ignore the laws based on “secret legal opinions” (that one makes me smile). The judges refuse to hear cases against the police based on something called “state secret privilege” (perhaps an American lawyer among you could expound upon this. I’m sure it’s steeped in secret legal opinions). The congress then, if necessary due to public awareness, changes the laws, effective retroactively, to make what was illegal, legal.

    You see, to people with representative government, it’s a no-brainer. Laws are laws. What you do is debate (like we’re doing here kinda) and carefully craft laws that will serve you well into the future. Even in the case of an invasion or natural disaster, laws should be flexible and strong enough to serve you. If the laws are so bad that they need to be broken then the people that wrote them are not doing their job. Before you make illegal wiretapping legal, make sure it’s the law that is broken and not the lawmakers.

  3. ezeflyer October 31st, 2007 2:34 pm

    As an oligarch, Rockefeller knows firsthand that their rule depends on control of public opinion and the public airwaves.

  4. frank1569 October 31st, 2007 3:37 pm

    The big, still unanswered question is this: who has our government been illegally spying on for seven years? Where are the “sleeper cells,” the rogue suicide bombers, the plotters and schemers, the financiers, the weapons caches? Where is the arrest record that backs up the justification for continued illegal spying? Where the hell is Osama, any of his family members, his friends, acquaintances? Seven years of illegal spying and no Anthrax Killer? Are you f**king kidding?

    Cheneybush are spying on us for the same reasons they do any and everything: for political purposes only. What, we forget they had minions hack into Dem computers back in ‘02? Was that just another “tool” in the “war on terr?” Must’ve been, cause no one went to jail for that, either. Have we also forgotten that Cheneybush sends out “minders” to insure civil servants do not say “the wrong thing?” Or that they rewrite every single “report” to reflect their greatness and supergreatness?

    No, illegal spying targets are obviously Dems, peace-lovers, liberals, progressives, administration “critics,” GOPathologicals who jump the reservation, UN delegates (twice,) and anyone else who does not say Bush three times per breath. That, and that alone, is why the illegal spying is Ultra Top Secret.

  5. maxpayne October 31st, 2007 4:36 pm

    It’s bad enough that WV is a VERY POOR state with the highest rate of telecoms ECONOMICALLY RAPING the consumers in all directions ! With more West Virginians DYING of cancer due to excess coal mining, rising underemployment and unemployment, and losing service due to being unable to pay their bills, what the FUCK is the WV Democratic Party doing supporting a pro-Bush NAZI Guard like Rockefellar ?!?!?

    By the way,

    John Davison Rockefeller IV (born June 18, 1937), generally known as Jay Rockefeller, has served as a Democratic U.S. Senator from West Virginia since 1985. He was Governor of West Virginia from 1977 to 1985. As a great-grandson of oil tycoon John D. Rockefeller, he is the only current politician of the prominent six-generation Rockefeller family and the only Democrat in what has been traditionally a staunchly, albeit generally progressive, Republican dynasty.

    Obtained from the Wikipedia
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jay_Rockefeller

    So there you have it folks ! A descendent of an oil tycoon KISSING CHENEY’S ASS !

  6. Little Brother October 31st, 2007 5:12 pm

    I have no remarks at present, but reserve the balance of my time.

    For now, I’d rather leave room for stalwart Democrats to score still more points by explaining patiently how much better progressive values fare under a Jay Rockefeller (D) than they did under Pat Roberts (R).

  7. camus13 October 31st, 2007 5:44 pm

    Wired Magazine had a chart showing the amount of money the telcoms gave to Rockerfeller.

    The last two months his amount jumped over ten times.

    Guess what? This rich bitch sold out.

  8. B Payne-Economist October 31st, 2007 6:25 pm

    AT&T REACHES OUT AND TOUCHES EVERYONE FOR THE FBI

    ATT developed a system in the late ’90s for marketing and security purposes to identify calling patterns.

    The FBI has been requesting AT&T to use the software to identify selected “communities of interest”.

    Recently Verizon stated that the FBI requested it to provide two generations of “communities of interest”, the first level consisting of everyone who had called a target’s number and the second level consisting of everyone who had called anyone in the first level.

    Now that the terror list has exceeded 800,000 and is growing at 20,000 a month, the chances of calling one of these numbers and getting placed on the list is likely to grow rapidly.

    Details are at:

    http://blog.wired.com/27bstroke6/2007/10/att-invents-pro.html

  9. cactuspie October 31st, 2007 7:43 pm

    And lets not forget all those American lemmings who recently bought iPhones. As I recall they can only get service through one provider.

    AT&T

    Thanks a bunch Steve Jobs.

  10. COMarc October 31st, 2007 8:13 pm

    Look what you get when you vote Democrat. PLEASE STOP!

    And come to Denver next August to tell Mr. Rockefeller and the other Democrats what you really think about them selling out our democracy and our rights. www.recreate68.org

  11. COMarc October 31st, 2007 8:19 pm

    BTW, none of this is new with ATT. There are some excellent books on the history of the NSA (James Brovard I believe is the author without checking my bookshelves). Read them, and you’ll learn this.

    We developed the techniques of spying on telegraph traffic during WWI. After the war was over and peace returned, Congress made that illegal. AT&T willingly broke the law for decades by turning over such telegraph traffic to the spy agencies that preceded the NSA. They of course were not prosecuted for that either.

    Just realize that AT&T has been collaborating with illegal spy actions with the US Govt for close to 100 years.

  12. AlexLawyer October 31st, 2007 11:09 pm

    A private citizen who wiretaps someone illegally will end up in the slammer, but a corporation that violates the constitutional rights of millions should be, according to Mr Rockefeller, exempt from the laws. If these corporate criminals were sued and forced to pay damages, it would set a precedent that motivates business to respect the law and human rights instead of colluding with corrupt, lawless political hacks masquerading as law enforcement officials.

  13. dreamertoo November 1st, 2007 3:16 am

    Piracy of privacy is illegal.

    It’s The Constitution, Stupid!

  14. ezeflyer November 1st, 2007 11:29 am

    I you were an oligarch and wanted to influence the little people, would you be a Republican or a Democrat?

  15. Gail November 1st, 2007 10:08 pm

    “Rockefeller’s exploitation of 9/11 and “patriotism” to justify years of illegal spying is shameless in the extreme, and the only thing “unfair and unwise” is to pass laws with no purpose other than to relieve the lawbreakers of all consequences.”

    I suspect Rockefeller will also be right there defending the “patriotism” of the central bankers buying into the unaffordable adjustable rate, sub-prime mortgage scam and the subsequent fallout; not to mention of course the necessity of the “taxpayer” bailout.

    Establishing another legal precedent for corporate criminal activity is just what this country needs right now; “we the people” haven’t been exploited to the max, yet. As we can see however, Congress continues to work on it.

    What George Bush neglected to tell us was that the “ownership” society he was creating would consist of a select few elites. Another error of omission!

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