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Compelling Journalism Persists Despite Media's Business Struggle
I have on my desk three fresh examples. In "Final Salute" (Penguin Press), Jim Sheeler, a reporter for the Rocky Mountain News, followed the lives of several military families for a year or more after fathers, husbands, sons or brothers returned from Iraq in caskets. What the Pentagon has gone to such lengths to hide and the public has had no reason to follow beyond the ritual funerals, Sheeler unravels by documenting grief's infinite, private albums. In "Big Boy Rules" (Da Capo), The Washington Post's Steve Fainaru does the impossible. He details the lawbreaking and atrocities of mercenaries ("private security contractors," in polite company) in Iraq while humanizing them. One in particular, well known to many Floridians: Jon Cote, the young, popular University of Florida student who opted for a stint as a mercenary to pay debts and ended up working for a criminally negligent company, being taken hostage, and returning, a year-and-a-half later, in a box, headless. I never thought I'd feel that even mercenaries deserve a final salute. Then there's "The Forever War" (Knopf) by Dexter Filkins, a New York Times reporter whose work from Iraq and Afghanistan, epic in breadth and style, makes Ernie Pyle sound like any old "embed."
That's just a sampling of this year's crop of extraordinary journalism. What the reporters have in common, though, is news organizations that were willing to invest time and money in immense proportions to make the work possible. Now the Rocky Mountain News may close by January. The Times is slashing budgets and buying out reporters, or firing them outright. The Post is in a holding pattern.
Journalism may be healthy. The business of journalism, never the same thing, is sick, and often sickening. It's being hammered by a lousy economy (nothing new), a media landscape exploded by the Internet (totally new) and that old standard of the newspaper business: A greed for outsized profits that is only beginning to give way to more realistic, and responsible, expectations. No week goes by without the announcement of a news organization -- not just newspapers -- shutting bureaus, firing employees by the hundreds, going bankrupt, going up for sale (The News-Journal is in that last category but for more complicated reasons). So every time I get ready to write this column I wonder whether it'll be my last. At least I still have the luxury to worry about what, for thousands of others in the trade, is already fact. There's a lot of pretending, a lot of guessing, a great deal of flailing in search of a business model that works. No one knows what it'll be yet as well as what it won't be anymore. But we're seeing what grasping for the invisible is doing.
What's left of the great broadsheets and network newscasts makes you miss them less even as they vanish before your eyes. The Times feels as if it's on one of those low-calorie diets. It's getting slimmer, lighter, fluffier, its targeting of the six- and seven-figure set that ski-vacations north of the Polar Circle but still votes Democratic increasingly pronounced. The Wall Street Journal is being recreated in its new deity's image. Like Rupert Murdoch, it's now loud, sensational, in your face, attributes previously reserved for its editorial pages. The Los Angeles Times turned into a local gossip sheet just when it was becoming a must-read. Network news was never more than entertainment. But when you replace news anchors with nannies such as Katie Couric and Brian Williams, who treat the news as if it were an after-school special, it's not even entertaining anymore. No wonder the crazies on cable such as O'Reilly and Hannity are skimming off boatloads of network refugees for their audiences.
Several newspaper chains serving dozens of communities across the country are closing or shrinking their Washington bureaus, just as they are closing bureaus in their backyards. They're eliminating individual voices, perspectives and investigative eyes without which the marketplace of ideas becomes more like a company store: Everyone gets a scaled-down choice of news from scaled-down sources just when government needs more prying eyes, not fewer.
The clamor for more eyes is eerily absent. The idea of journalism itself is taking a beating from a public either unconcerned or cheering its collapse. Thank 30 years of ideological media-bashing for the indifference. There's plenty of anguish over losing GM or Chrysler, none at all, outside the industry, over losing entire news organizations. I'm not suggesting that a bailout is in order. There's no point in propping up an industry that doesn't know where it's going.
But let's not kid ourselves, either. You can have a democracy without a car industry. You can even have a strong economy without the press or democracy. That's China. But you cannot have a democracy of any kind without a vibrant press. No business model is worth that loss.
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10 Comments so far
Show AllExcellent article!!! I have long since abandoned televised news as a means of obtaining in-depth, well-researched analysis of anything happening in the world today. I'm thankful that sites such as Common Dreams have stepped in to fill the void with their well-researched, insightful coverage and analysis of the news on a daily basis. Those news organizations who have abandoned their commitment to an intelligent, non-biased, truthful coverage of world events no longer deserve to exist - small loss!!!!
Same here. It's not like there's anything worth missing on TV and radio these days.
Me too. The MSM, all of it, long ago passed the point of no return and has permanently entered the depths of complete worthlessness as far as offering anybody some semblance of truth which includes accurately representing other people's point of view. To get some idea of the truth, sites like CD are now the only place to go.
Yup. There are times when I wonder if even PBS is under some kind of pressure to be 'fair and balanced' ;) which is too bad.
Highintel: Can we do better?
Truth is the first casualty of war. Keeping the media out of the war is now a military tactic that the US uses as it conducts its war crimes all over the world. Embedded journalists are a joke. A sick joke.
Hoa binh
Russ Baker, founder of Real News Network is also a real journalist. Here is an editor of the Columbia Journalism Review, who has just written a book with LOTS of STUNNING new revelations about the role of H.W. Bush-CIA-Dresser industries in Dallas 11-22-63 and also Watergate. This will not be an easy guy to flying saucer!This book is climbing fast and soon WHAT IS FAR AND AWAY TO MOST DANGEROUS BOOK FOR THE BUSH'S will be a best seller. The Corporate Media will hit this like Dresden's twin. Yet Baker's credentials are sterling.
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Please read JFK and the Unspeakable: Why He Died and Why It Matters, or people will remain thinking that the Presidents Chosen by Wolf Blitzer will change everything, and we-- as a species will devlove into quivering lime Jello, and not even cold quiverin
I have only seen a couple videos from RNN. How good do you think it is?
Wasn't this on here a couple weeks ago? I know I've read this article before.
Sioux Rose
ZMAN: I remember Tristam writing something along these lines. Maybe he altered it a bit and resubmitted the article, as this one has a 2009 copyright.
In this piece, Tristam makes writing nonfiction books about contemporary events sound like journalism. I guess I thought journalism was newspapers, daily news, close-to-NOW, current. Writing books, investigative ones included, seems like a different stream of 'journalism'.
I think it is very important that books like the ones he mentions get published and read. I am glad to know good people are investigating what is really going on in the world and then writing books to keep the rest of us informed.
But Tristam's article is full of confusing vagueness. He praises newspapers for making it possible for these BOOKS to be written, for example . . . how can newspapers take credit for book publishers paying writers to write books? I know I am writing awkwardly but Tristam's article isfull of, as I said, vague, awkward confusions that make it hard to address what he wrote.
Sure, I am glad the books he praises got written. . . . . what does this have to do with the paucity of investigatiave journalism in daily newspapers? He kind of mushes a bunch of different streams here. . . . which is not, at least in my non-journalistic mind, very good, um, journalism.
What is his definition of journalism?
How is publishing books related to the economic model of daily newspapers?
How is publishing books with 'investigative journalism' related to the demise of daily investigative journalism?
Actually, the more I reflect on Tristam's piece, the more I realize that I don't read many cogent analyses of what's going on in the field of journalism. I think that a lot of writers who still think of themselves as journalists are slipping into what I am beginning to consider a 'bloggers mindset' . . . they dash off thought pieces without enough careful thought.