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Troy Davis and the Machinery of Death
On Sept. 21 at 7 p.m., Troy Anthony Davis was scheduled to die. I was reporting live from outside Georgia’s death row in Jackson, awaiting news about whether the Supreme Court would spare his life.
Davis was sentenced to death for the murder of off-duty Savannah police officer Mark MacPhail in 1989. Seven of the nine nonpolice witnesses later recanted or changed their testimony, some alleging police intimidation for their original false statements. One who did not recant was the man who many have named as the actual killer. No physical evidence linked Davis to the shooting.
Davis, one of more than 3,200 prisoners on death row in the U.S., had faced three prior execution dates. With each one, global awareness grew. Amnesty International took up his case, as did the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People. Calls for clemency came from Pope Benedict XVI, former FBI Director William Sessions and former Republican Georgia Congressman Bob Barr. The Georgia State Board of Pardons and Paroles, in granting a stay of execution in 2007, wrote that it “will not allow an execution to proceed in this state unless ... there is no doubt as to the guilt of the accused.”
But it is just that doubt that has galvanized so much global outrage over this case. As we waited, the crowd swelled around the prison, with signs saying “Too Much Doubt” and “I Am Troy Davis.” Vigils were being held around the world, in places such as Iceland, England, France and Germany. Earlier in the day, prison authorities handed us a thin press kit. At 3 p.m., it said, Davis would be given a “routine physical.”
Routine? Physical? At a local church down the road, Edward DuBose, the president of Georgia’s NAACP chapter, spoke, along with human rights leaders, clergy and family members who had just left Davis. DuBose questioned the physical, “so that they could make sure he’s physically fit, so that they can strap him down, so that they could put the murder juice in his arm? Make no mistake: They call it an execution. We call it murder."
Davis had turned down a special meal. The press kit described the standard fare Davis would be offered: “grilled cheeseburgers, oven-browned potatoes, baked beans, coleslaw, cookies and grape beverage.” It also listed the lethal cocktail that would follow: “Pentobarbital. Pancuronium bromide. Potassium chloride. Ativan (sedative).” The pentobarbital anesthetizes, the pancuronium bromide paralyzes, and the potassium chloride stops the heart. Davis refused the sedative, and the last supper.
By 7 p.m., the U.S. Supreme Court was reportedly reviewing Davis’ plea for a stay. The case was referred to Supreme Court Justice Clarence Thomas, who hails from Pin Point, Ga., a community founded by freed slaves that is near Savannah, where Davis had lived.
The chorus for clemency grew louder. Allen Ault, a former warden of Georgia’s death row prison who oversaw five executions there, sent a letter to Georgia Gov. Nathan Deal, co-signed by five other retired wardens or directors of state prisons. They wrote: “While most of the prisoners whose executions we participated in accepted responsibility for the crimes for which they were punished, some of us have also executed prisoners who maintained their innocence until the end. It is those cases that are most haunting to an executioner.”
The Supreme Court denied the plea. Davis’ execution began at 10:53 p.m. A prison spokesperson delivered the news to the reporters outside: time of death, 11:08 p.m.
The eyewitnesses to the execution stepped out. According to an Associated Press reporter who was there, these were Troy Davis’ final words: “I’d like to address the MacPhail family. Let you know, despite the situation you are in, I’m not the one who personally killed your son, your father, your brother. I am innocent. The incident that happened that night is not my fault. I did not have a gun. All I can ask ... is that you look deeper into this case so that you really can finally see the truth. I ask my family and friends to continue to fight this fight. For those about to take my life, God have mercy on your souls. And may God bless your souls.”
The state of Georgia took Davis’ body to Atlanta for an autopsy, charging his family for the transportation. On Troy Davis’ death certificate, the cause of death is listed simply as “homicide.”
As I stood on the grounds of the prison, just after Troy Davis was executed, the Department of Corrections threatened to pull the plug on our broadcast. The show was over. I was reminded what Gandhi reportedly answered when asked what he thought of Western civilization: “I think it would be a good idea.”
Denis Moynihan contributed research to this column.


14 Comments so far
Show AllFor a serious perspective on Troy Davis' Execution listen to Dr Jared Ball's Commentary entitled- 'Troy Anthony Davis & Useless Leadership' @ www.BlackAgendaReport.com
Since the United States is the only civilized country in the world that executes its prisoners, one then has to wonder just how civilized the United States actually is, both in relation to its citizens and to people who live in underdeveloped countries around the world.
Given it's history, calling the US 'civilized' is an utter sham and fabrication.
It would be wiser to describe them in less glowing terms, similar to those once used by an Imperial Chinese official when asked about a neighboring state at the time: "These Americans are apes wearing hats."
When you say 'civilized' do you mean westernized [often 'civilized' is a code word for so-called 'modern' westernized societies]? If thats not what you mean then we've got to be careful how throw out this term 'civilized'!
Nixakliel
If you had read the second part of my comment you would have discovered that it basically confirmed what you have said.
Needless to say that China, Iraq, Iran, Syria, Egypt, Sudan, Somalia, Bangladesh, etc... are in lands that had the World's Oldest / First Known Civilizations! Furthermore Iraq, Iran, Syria, Egypt, Sudan, Somalia are in the regions of the ancient 'Fertile Crescent' area from where both agriculture & civilization began - Well before the US or even Greece & Rome were even thought about!
IMHO: The problem w the death-penalty, especially in the US, is the way its applied- IE: generally targeting people of color & poor folks - even if they are shown to be likely innocent [IE: Troy Davis] - mainly for poly-trickal posturing [IE: so-called 'getting tough on crime' - which is code for 'getting tougher on Black & Brown folks'] rather than in the service of justice! Thus if this injustice of the application of the death-penalty can't be corrected then it should be abolished!
Different Viewpoint
Your first question should also logically raise another viewpoint and that is that if China and Iran, along with the United States, were actually civilized then they would not be engaging in the barbaric practice of executing their citizens, now would they?
Yet Another Viewpoint:
There is not such thing as a civilized society or culture. It just plain doesn't exist. It's more accurate to say that a society or culture that wishes to become civilized does not solve the problem of crime by executing its perpetrator(s).
"There is no clearer example of the hypocrisy in modern conservative philosophy than the belief that government is inadequate to address the nation's biggest challenges yet perfectly capable of executing its citizens without error." Ron Bramhall, Sprigfield, Oregon
DIG:
As per your comment:
"yet perfectly capable of executing its citizens without error.."
Error to a T = terror, and the U.S. government is quite experienced in the expression of those undeclared dark "arts."
Troy Davis murder was a ritualistic sacrifice by of the state. Innocent? All the better for the power to show that it can take life - innocent or guilty. Most of these hearings were a scam - especially the Board of Pardon & Parole.They are just Robots of the system that will do whatever fits their role in the "system." Don't expect anything creative out of them - they are basically dead souless people themselves. How would they relate to life to ever think it as worth saving?
Ignorant humans don't know how to make life but in their arrogance they sure do know how to take it. But before they do that, they of course need to put on a kangaroo court or circus to make things look real good before they destroy life in their system of death.
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Just when will some courageous district attorney file "accessory to murder" charges against the governor of Georgia?