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Faustian Bargain: Proposal Seeks to Swap National Forest Land for Strip Mining
Shawnee National Forest would swap lands with Peabody Energy
A proposal to swap land from the Shawnee National Forest in southern Illinois to Peabody Energy has conservationists up in arms.
The Harrisburg, IL Daily Register describes the deal this way:
Shawnee National Forest (photo: christina rutz)
Ron Scott of the U.S. Forest Service said one parcel of land owned by the federal government has minerals that Peabody desires. Peabody's subsidiary, American Land Holdings of Illinois, spoke with the Forest Service regarding available lands the agency desired that adjoined other Forest Service properties and purchased those with the intent of trading for the piece of federal property. That federal property is 384 acres on both sides of the Saline River in Gallatin County 2 miles west of the Ohio River.
The Forest Service would receive a 481-acre parcel in Pope County north of Lusk Creek, 80 acres in Pope County within the Lusk Creek Wilderness Area surrounding Little Lusk Creek and 270 acres in Jackson County between Fountain Bluff and the Mississippi River. The Forest Service would receive half the mineral rights of the 481-acre parcel where there are no desirable minerals, but no mineral rights on the other two parcels where there are also no desirable minerals, Scott said.
Peabody's goal? Strip-mining for coal.
Conservationists are not happy about the proposal. The Daily Register reports:
Barney Bush of the Vinyard Indian Settlement in Herod said he is in opposition to the plan because he does not want further strip mining in the region. [...]
"Nothing good comes out of a strip mine." [...]
Brian Perbix of the Prairie Rivers Network said his river conservation organization is concerned about a future strip mine's effect on the purity of the river ecosystem.
Perbix said he toured the federal property earlier in the day and is concerned about 50 to 70 acres of forest wetland there.
"It was recognized in the 2006 Forest Plan there was a focus on preserving clean water as well as habitat," Perbix said.
And The Southern Illinoisan offers this succinct take:
"This is by and far the dumbest and worst thing they've ever proposed," said Chairman Jim Bensman of the Sierra Club's Shawnee National Forest Committee. "This exchange is clearly a violation of the Endangered Species Act."
The endangered species in question is the Indiana bat.
Hibernating Indiana bats (Myotis sodalis) (photo: USFWS/Ann Froschauer)
Two environmental groups, the Center for Biological Diversity and Sierra Club, oppose the deal and have filed a notice of intent to sue the Forest Service today for failing to consult with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
“Swapping away the homes of endangered bats so that a coal company can strip mine them is unconscionable,” said Mollie Matteson, a bat specialist at the Center for Biological Diversity. “Just two weeks ago, the federal government issued the staggering news that nearly 7 million bats have died over just the past few years from white-nose syndrome, a fungal disease that has been spreading across the country like wildfire, wiping out bats from Nova Scotia to Tennessee. Now the Forest Service proposes to intentionally put bats in harm’s way?”
Said Jim Bensman, chair of the Sierra Club's Shawnee National Forest Committee: “The Forest Service has a legal obligation to make protection of endangered species a top priority. When the agency found out last summer there were Indiana bats and gray bats on the land, its first move should have been to safeguard that habitat, not move forward with a plan with Peabody to have it strip-mined.”
The Shawnee National Forest is still taking comments on the proposal until tomorrow.

6 Comments so far
Show AllI wonder how many have ever heard of Dr. Beetle. I think his words speak eloquently on this topic: http://allinharmony.org/from_empire_to_ecology/attuning_to_nature
In fact, more than the current level of emissions, it is the historical or cumulative effect of what countries did that is responsible for the situation we are put in today. From Wikipedia
>>James Hansen notes that in determining responsibility for climate change, the effect of greenhouse gas emissions on climate is not determined by current emissions, but by accumulated emissions over the lifetime of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. By this measure the U.K. is still the largest single cause of climate change, followed by the U.S. and Germany, even though its current emissions are surpassed by the Peoples Republic of China.<<
Image source: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/7143567.stm
>>From the article: "This is by and far the dumbest and worst thing they've ever proposed," said Chairman Jim Bensman of the Sierra Club's Shawnee National Forest Committee. "This exchange is clearly a violation of the Endangered Species Act."<<
Why not simply call it criminal?
"Proposals" like this simply could NOT have been made if the USA had ratified the Kyoto Protocol in its first stage and had worked to expand on it during the last 10 years, by bringing all countries on board. What a ratification of the Kyoto Protocol would have done is that it would have set a timetable for the closing down of the coal power plants. Coal-based power plants make up about 45% of the installed electricity generation capacity in the USA, and every kilowatt-hour from a coal power plant is responsible for 1 kg of CO2 on average. So there is no way that this "proposal" could even have been thought up if the USA was signatory to some international treaty to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions.
It is frustrating to see the utter reluctance of people to understand the original rationale behind the Kyoto Protocol, and to this day, a lot of people seem not to have realized the utter criticality of an international treaty that puts an upper limit on GHG emissions on all countries, so that the total emissions worldwide can be limited and aggressively ramped down. This is the only thing that would force countries to make the right kind of choices for energy technologies and various forms of consumption. Having signed on to a treaty, other policies can be drawn up nationally as to how to stay within this upper limit, which will have to be lowered progressively, until a "safe" level of atmospheric CO2 concentration is reached.
NOT having this upper limit on emissions is like depending on the discipline of the individual drivers to adopt "reasonable" driving habits that do not threaten other people's lives. It seems to fit the national ethos of the USA to prefer this kind of a lawless situation that confers all kinds of "advantages" on this powerful country, whereas an upper limit on emissions may force certain restrictions.
Other countries in Europe willingly accepted these restrictions in 1997 when they signed on to the Kyoto Protocol and consciously recognized and accepted the principle of "common but differentiated responsibilities". But the intransigence and the obstructionism of the US in the subsequent years seem to have changed the EU countries to scale down their own efforts and commitments for the current stage, which is precisely the time to be taking even more aggressive actions to cut emissions worldwide.
Without an international treaty that puts an upper limit on GHG emissions, thereby forcing countries to choose a low-carbon emission path, the task of the environmental groups is made that much harder, as they need to be fighting each and every attempt by the corporations to continue with their destructive practices.
In the absence of an international treaty on emissions reduction, the only thing that could have any effect is for a mass awakening to the true implications of every little act of consumption. Drastic reduction in demand for electricity by cutting out ALL non-essential use of energy is the only hope to avoid catastrophic results ahead. So-called "clean energy" will be needed to replace coal burning, but cutting demand, big time, will be needed FIRST. Otherwise any so-called "clean energy" capacity will only become additional capacity and no coal power plants will be shut down and overall consumption will increase. It's like traffic expanding to fill any additional capacity in road space!
>>"How many Americans even know that our National Forests, BLM and Wilderness lands are devastated by livestock grazing? Do most people know that the #1 reason for western riparian destruction is due to the grazing industry, and that millions of native wildlife are slaughtered every year for this planet-sucking industry? The livestock industry is very powerful and wealthy, and they fight every effort to protect wild places and wildlife--that have a right to be there!"<<
I've mentioned this book before (somewhat pricey - so best to look it up in the library) :
Welfare Ranching: The Subsidized Destruction of the American West.
There's even a section on prairie dogs in it!
People need to wake up to reality and it's very different from what's been portrayed to be for so long!