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CIA Fails Mission to Detect Danger
Franz Kafka's "Trial" is the story of a nobody tried for crimes never made clear by faceless authorities upholding secret laws that never fail to get their guilty verdict. You could read it to understand how easily reality is distorted and justice impersonated, even in "civilized" nations. Or you could read the inspector general's recent report on CIA interrogations.
The Bush administration's great insight wasn't to evade the law. It was to secretly create new laws and follow those while using an agency designed to operate above the law anyway. Precision and control would stand in for legitimacy and lofty intentions ("keeping you secure") for legality. Every interrogation would be regulated down to the wattage of bulbs in inmates' cells (17), the lowest water temperature they could be doused with (41 degrees), the number of hours they could be locked in a box (eight), the number of times they could be slapped or thrown against the wall (unclear), the amount of water that should be used during waterboarding and the amount of time they could be so tortured (two hours per day).
The mock executions, the threats with power drills or to off inmates' families -- those were unfortunate extras -- not approved by the hotline to the White House that reportedly hummed through every interrogation. But the rest was legal. The Justice Department said so. George Bush and Dick Cheney, channeling Richard Nixon, said so: "If the president does it, it's legal."
There's no sense arguing the absurd. It'll defeat you every time, as Kafka's Josef finds out in "The Trial." There's no sense prosecuting interrogators, either. They didn't re-write the book on torture. Their bosses and their lawyers did. Their prosecution, which will never take place, may be a useful disinfection of national ideals. But it wouldn't get at the founding rot. Presidents come and go, even bad ones. The CIA remains. It's time to ask if it should.
The CIA wasn't created to run cloak-and-dagger operations, rig elections, overthrow governments, cozy up to thuggish regimes or run secret prisons. That's what it's done for 60 years, to the detriment of its original mission and at catastrophic costs to this country. The CIA was created in 1947 to prevent another Pearl Harbor. Harry Truman wanted presidents informed of dangers over the horizons.
The CIA hasn't improved matters. It's often made them worse. The spy agency's history of failures makes a parody of its motto -- "And ye shall know the truth and the truth shall set you free," from the Gospel according to John. This is the agency that failed to warn of the Soviet Bomb in 1949, of the Korean war the following year and of Soviet ballistic missile capabilities in 1957 while inventing a "missile gap" three years later, overstating Soviet military capabilities for 40 years thereafter and predicting, within weeks of its downfall, that the Soviet empire would last well into the 21st century.
The agency's record in the Islamic world is even more dismal. The agency also failed to warn of the Egyptian-Israeli war of 1956 or the Arab-Israeli war of 1973 and assured President Carter that the Soviets would not invade Afghanistan in 1979. Its agents, who'd propped up the shah of Iran's secret police and trained its torture-chamber goons for 25 years, also assured Carter weeks before the shah was deposed that Islamist militants agitating in the streets were not endangering the regime. The consequences of that failure are with us still, as are those of Afghanistan, where the CIA failed to detect how the jihadists it had nursed during the Afghan war were America's next-greatest threat. All that -- a mere fraction of the agency's failures -- before the CIA's ultimate failures of 9/11, of Iraqi WMDs and subsequent torture scandals at Abu Ghraib and elsewhere (after it had outsourced half the agency's responsibilities to private contractors).
"Amateur hour" is over, Michael Hayden, the 18th CIA director, promised senators at his 2006 confirmation hearing. You can bet the next 10 years' $9 trillion deficit and yet-unimagined failures that it isn't.
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22 Comments so far
Show AllMr. Tristam: I've re and re-read The Trial with much enjoyment. Thanks for sparing me the agony of reading The Trial II, the IG report on CIA interrogations. Franz Kafka, where are you when we need you?
Mispost
Good summary but he missed the biggest failure of all: The fall of the Soviet Union. China predicted it in 1974.
But he's right, they should have gone away years ago. Don't count on Obama. He seems to like creating new bureaucracies to do the work of failed ones without getting rid of anything. (health care czar, new interrogation division etc)
And Murray Rothbard predicted it even earlier.
No mention of the ongoing efforts in South and Central America by this fine agency? It isn't a parody of the motto, it turns it on its head.
It's not the CIA failures I worry about. It's their successes. Isn't the list long enough in the CIA's efforts to support U.S. economic interests alone, suppressing the peoples of the world merely fighting to feed their families? Where has that gotten us? There is legal precedent that our corporations are not allowed, by law, to care about the welfare of the citizens of the United States. So, if the CIA is working for the corporate interests of our country, they are not working solely for the U.S. citizens interest.
"The CIA remains. It's time to ask if it should?" Nonsense! The facts are in, Pierre Tristam. Whether the CIA should remain has already been asked, and answered. There are dozens of books out there answering just this question. Start with Chalmers Johnson's trilogy. Blowback, The Sorrows of Empire, and Nemesis. Then check out Amazon. This question has been answered. The only serious question remaining regarding the CIA, is how to get rid of this counter-democratic institution that has crafted so much of the world order with no participation by those who pay their salaries. No accountability to the people, whatsoever. No thinking human being appreciates spending their money that way, especially when it is used in the way it has, sullying our name with each dollar spent. This isn't a commentary on the employees of the CIA, though they have nurtured some real winners, haven't they? I am merely saying that a secret organization, such as the CIA, cannot exist in a free society. It just doesn't work. The question has been answered. But, to get to those answers we have to pick up a frigging book, instead of only relying on provocative articles and the MSM. This is not new information. Now, again, what do we do about it? Worse, the CIA won't tell us what high-tech toys they've bought to suppress any unrest. They have all the secret intelligence, all of the surveillance apparatus, more of our money than we have, most of the guns. And, if you don't think they have a whole bunch of very scary shit in store for us, you haven't been doing your homework.
I am in complete agreement with the content of Wayout August 30th, 2009 10:44 am.
Especially important is his very pointed, not sufficiently considered, observation that the CIA is basically an anti-democratic institution: it is the private, unaccountable army of the executive branch, with barely any congressional oversight. The taxpayer pays for its machinations all over the world, but is not entitled to know what that money is used for. Why do we entrust our money to such an organization, when we would never dream of investing our money in a corporation that does not publish a yearly report of its activities and financial accounts?
Tristam's list of so-called failures by the CIA is of course correct (and one could even add to it), but the thing that has to be seen is that these are only failures if one assumes that the CIA is an intelligence gathering agency. The CIA's function, however, is not primarily one of intelligence collection. The CIA is the president's private army: its first order of business is to manipulate other countries' internal affairs, and that includes regime change (the military being called in when the CIA fails in its efforts). This is underscored by Chalmers Johnson in his book "The Sorrows of Empire":
"...I slowly realized that, at the CIA, the tail wagged the dog, that America's real business was covert activities, not intelligence collecting and analysis. During World War II, William J. Donovan founded the Office of Strategic Services, the CIA's predecessor. Only later did I learn that 'an internal CIA history of Donovan's imprint on the Agency says he saw intelligence analysis as a convenient cover for subversive operations abroad. This subterfuge proved useful down the years'." (p. 10)
genicon
For a list of assassinations and interventions by the CIA around the world, read William Blum's book, Killing Hope.
For a list of who's responsible for assassinations in America
use your imagination.
Sioux
Back in 1999 I did research for a book on the planet Pluto (that was later published by The American Federation of Astrologers). This cosmic ambassador is also known as Hades and "rules" the underworld. Pluto is associated with crime, massive forms of violence, nuclear power, and mysterious, covert forces.
In l947 Saturn, the planet representative of government and authority figures, met with Pluto (in the sign of Leo). This pair unites approximately once every 35 years. I found it fascinating (in terms of cosmic congruence) that Saturn and Pluto merged just when the CIA was founded. I also learned later on that literature and the arts were heavily funded by the CIA at that time. Harper's did a story that provided proof that those writers and film makers willing to publish anti-communist themes would receive either covert or overt grants for their contribution to "democracy building."
Traditional astrological textbooks define the merging of Saturn and Pluto as a phase amenable to the use of the dark arts, that is, black magic. Although much of the astro-logical lexicon evolved long ago, it's quite probable that this planetary configuration favors such items as "skull and bones" fraternity, added to similar Nazi brotherhoods as revealed in the book, "The Speark of Destiny." These dark brotherhoods play with forces we can only begin to imagine.
Saturn favors conservative judgment calls, while Pluto, as ruler of Scorpio, signifies the path of forgiveness/transcendence or retaliation/vengeance. It's easy to see which one the CIA has embodied into a force that has led to so much senseless loss of lives and lands across the globe.
Rose,what I find fascinating is that many retired "company" analysts ,diplomatic corps. "mechanics" and even "economic hit men",become populist whistle blowers.Many of these brave men and women do transcend and become real patriots at great risk to their well-being.That is why whistle blower protection laws are so important,some of the best exposes of "dark side" abuses are from unwitting agents who were set up and disavowed and disposed of.Even some recent F.B.I. agents are now "public enemies" as they try to bring truth to light about programs they were complicit in.
peace
Thank you for pointing this out. I'd forgotten that in 2002-03 it was CIA and ex-CIA who had the guts to speak out, I remember thinking it was quite a leap to realize that there were CIA people who could determine our fate for the positive. Michael Scheurer, Ray McGovern, and the gentleman who wrote "I'm Being Followed by an Air Marshall" when Cat Stevens was detained, come to mind..
Sioux Rose
JOHNNY: It's a testament to true courage and something else: that which exalts life and the Creative Intelligence that has bestowed it. Anyone who is complicit in the destruction of others (their homes, livelihoods, or life essences) carries enormous darkness, and it creates a sense of separation from the Light, the fuel of basic existence. It is a painful state to exist within. The vast majority must cover their feelings in alcohol or end up with odd perversions. The Catholic Church understood this aspect of human nature, and I believe it stems from something genuinely spiritual in nature. Persons are destroyed, that is to say they decay from within, when they serve that which is destructive to others. Thus the "coming clean" as ritual, as Baptism, as confession, as whistleblower is a fundament to personal healing, and of course it also benefits the collective. Ultimately I don't believe the self and the collective ought to exist at odds.
Thanks for posting.
A government uses torture for the primary purpose of keeping its own people fearful, anxiety driven and in submission to authority. Actually its the best tool of slavery ever designed by man.
But there is also a medical industry so corrupt as to deny healthcare to 50 million, to deficiently ration treatment to all but the rich, and to keep worried, apprehensive, insecure and in submission to authority all but the ruling class, which just happens to be rich.
Now even before I served in the Vietnam War our corporate owned media has been quite openly telling all about how our government is not a bit shy when it comes to torture. So do we have a peaceful government of the people, or a war loving government that keeps in fearful submission its people?
Alabama_john August 30th, 2009 1:41 pm: excellent point about torture.
Torture is not about the person being tortured and what that person may know. It is about disciplining and controlling through fear the people who go about their business in the wide world that lies beyond the torture chambers.
Torture is an indirect means of terrorizing the world at large.
Of course, it is unnecessary and creates more problems than it solves. Here's a list of some other pointless agencies to consider abolishing: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_United_States_federal_agencies
The many millions of americans who were taught as children of the" beauty and integrity of the USA, its wonderful 'freedom loving' people. Its exemplary form of 'democratic processes' its 'legal system that shines as an example to the world'. The wonderful history of the USA" . So with all of these 'fairy tales' that so many americans have been 'spoon fed' since they were infants; is it any wonder that so many are surprised that so much misery has been inflicted in the name of the USA and to keep 'Americans' "safe".
The progressive thinkers of America (both of them) have a wonderful opportunity now to see that the 'absolute outlandish nonsense' they were and are still being taught about their country is revealed, and then eliminated from the future's 'school curriculum' and 'evening news'. That the US Government has proved itself ,at least under the control of the people it has been lately, to be exceptionally corrupt, deadly, untrustworthy, and dangerous is a direct result of the mental conditioning the 'participants' had received. Even though the president and vice president proved themselves to be such criminal cowards; they still did not perform the criminal acts themselves. They had 'volunteers', from Generals to Pvts, CIA Directors to 'field agents', snitches, liars, and other sundry cowards and low life examples of human beings.
If the USA survives, (and this is extremely doubtful) it would be imperative for the american people to demand the trials of everyone who participated, from top of the chain of command down to the lowest, miscreant who participated in it.
Without major changes initiated immediately, and along with these changes, public international trials for the offenders, the USA cannot possibly hope to survive the worlds inevitable reactions.The world will need to make retaliations as well as the measures they must take to assure their own survival. The USA has shown the world beyond any doubt, that they are a dangerous rogue nation that cannot be trusted; except to do the exact opposite of what they claim they are.
They were not called to answer for what they did to 'my' people (yet). They were not called to answer for all of the other atrocities they have committed, in so many other nations against so many other innocent people. But their arrogance and belligerence have now reached the levels that scares the world and the human beings that populate the rest of it. History will prove that what 'humanity fears most' it eliminates at all costs.
America the world fears and loathes you for good reason;
you have worked hard to earn that fear and loathing.
"If the USA were another nation, the USA would invade the USA to keep the world safe: and they would be justified"
Good Luck America, you really need it.
Trust is a brittle thing. After these endless betrayals not all the king's horses and all the king's men can put this country together again. Alas, poor Hump Dumpty.
We know so much about what is being done --- we seem so helpless to change anything about it.
The CIA through its arm Air America was in the drug business in Southeast Asia when I was there in 1970. They were in the drug business in Central America in the 80's. I have no doubt they are in in today in Afghanistan and elsewhere.
I have no doubt that the agency was deeply involved in the planning and execution of the attacks at WTC.
I, too, find it a bit odd that Pierre Tristam's list of abysmal CIA misdeeds during the Cold War years through the dark sider era of Bush/Cheney makes no reference at all to two of the US intelligence communitiy's most glaring fiascos: the Bay of Pigs and the myriad of clandestine derring-do activities in southeast Asia that morphed eventually into the Vietnam War.
Congress could (and should) remedy the evils catalogued by Tristam, Chalmers Johnson, William Blum, and other notable historians who have studied the sordid history of the CIA, DIA, NSA, and our other alphabet soup of spook agencies now umbrellaed (more or less) within the Department of Homeland Security/National Security Council bureauratic structure.
The National Security Act of 1947 should be overhauled. Congress should specifically repeal the single slender, ambiguous sentence in that statute which authorizes the black ops boys to roam the globe. The act should expressly limit our spies strictly to intelligence gathering and analysis functions, plus engaging in genuine counterespionage (defensively countering the skullduggery of foreign agents).
All else serves only to invite blowback, provide cover for black budget crime on a global scale, and undermine the whole concept of democratic government operating under the rule of law.
Bill from Saginaw