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GOP Not the Only Party Targeting Unions
Obvious political truths are sometimes smothered by special interests. The cover-up of the Democrats’ national anti-union agenda is possible because the truth would cause enormous disturbances for the Democratic Party, some labor leaders, liberal organizations and, consequently, the larger political system.
Here is the short list of states that have Democratic governors where labor unions are undergoing severe attacks: Massachusetts, Connecticut, Oregon, California, New York, Illinois, Washington, Hawaii, Minnesota, Maryland and New Hampshire. Other states with Democratic governors are attacking unions to a lesser degree.
The Democrats in these states have sought to distance themselves from the Republican governors of Wisconsin and Ohio, who have specifically attacked the collective bargaining rights of unions. The above
Democrats all hide their anti-union attacks behind a "deep respect for collective bargaining;" akin to a thief who will steal your car but, out of respect, will not target your deceased Grandma's diamond earrings.
For example, the anti-union Democratic governor of Connecticut is demanding $1.6 billion in cuts from state workers! The contract has not been ratified yet, but Governor Malloy referred to the agreement as: "historic because of the way we achieved it - we respected the collective bargaining process and we respected each other, negotiating in good faith, without fireworks and without anger."
The anti-union Democratic governor of the state of Washington uses similar language:
"They [labor unions] contributed [to fixing the state budget deficit] with a salary cut; they contributed by paying more in health care. They have stepped up and said we want to be a part of the solution. I did it by going to the table, respecting their collective bargaining rights and we got the job done."
The anti-union Democratic governor of Oregon is demanding 20 to 25 percent pay cut for state workers:
"But [says the Governor] those concessions will be made across a bargaining table through our collective bargaining process and with mutual respect."
This garbage normally wouldn't fool a 4th grader, but some labor leaders are playing dumb, in the hopes that the above attacks will not ruin the long-standing friendship between unions and Democrats. Of course, such hopes are founded on illusion: workers are not so blind as to not notice that the governors they campaigned for are now demanding their wages and benefits be destroyed in an unprecedented attack.
But by minimizing the Democrats role in targeting unions, some labor leaders are disarming the labor movement. On the one hand, labor leaders of both the AFL-CIO and Change to Win federations have drawn some correct conclusions from the events in Wisconsin, especially when they say that "labor is in the fight of its life" and "the corporations are out to bust unions." On the other hand, both union federations have made excuses for the anti-union Democratic Party, enabling labor to be vulnerable on its "left” flank to the anti-union attack.
The fight against massive cuts in wages and benefits cannot be separated from the attack on collective bargaining; they are two sides of the same coin. Workers only care about collective bargaining because it enables them to improve their wages and benefits. A union that agrees to massive cuts in wages will not remain a union for long, since workers will not want to pay dues to an organization that cannot protect them. Concessionary bargaining destroys the power of a union in the same way that cancer destroys the body; pulling the plug [ending collective bargaining] comes after losing a battle with cancer.
Fighting the concessionary cancer is the essence of the problem. This is the real lesson of Wisconsin: workers want to fight back against the nationwide attack against their livelihoods, whether it be wages and benefits or collective bargaining. The AFL-CIO and Change to Win realize this to a certain degree; they are separately creating campaigns to deal with the attack, with SEIU jumping out in front with its Fight for a Fair Economy.
These union campaigns are doomed to fail if the energy generated by them is funneled into the 2012 campaign for Barack Obama.
Any successful union campaign will require that massive resources and energy be used, since the attack workers are facing is colossal. If workers are told to halt their campaigns to door knock and make phone calls for Obama, the campaign will lose all legitimacy, since Obama has established himself as a friend of Wall Street and thus no friend to workers. Voting for Democrats has a demoralizing effect on workers when the inevitable "betrayal" happens; and demoralized union members will not fight as effectively for their own pro-union campaign.
A successful union campaign will require that workers are energized about it. SEIU's campaign focuses largely on making more connections with other labor and community groups, which is very positive. However, without waging an energetic battle to prevent state workers from making massive concessions, the campaign will fail, because workers who make massive concessions will be demoralized and not take the union campaign seriously, since it failed to address their most pressing needs. The fight to defend state workers has the potential -- as Wisconsin proved -- to unleash tremendous fighting energy among workers, while also uniting those in the broader community, who are eager for working people to fight back.
If labor unions continue down their current path of making huge concessions in wages and benefits while making excuses for the Democrats attacking them, the movement will wither and die.
If, on the contrary, labor unions demand that state budget deficits be fixed by taxing the rich and corporations, workers would respond enthusiastically; if public-sector unions demanded No Cuts, No
Concessions, workers would energetically join the union's cause; if unions banded together to demand that a national jobs campaign be created by taxing the top 1 percent, a flood of energy would erupt from working people in general; if, during election time, unions joined together to run their own independent candidates with these demands, an unstoppable movement would quickly emerge.
Without using aggressive demands aimed at solving the immediate problems facing working people, a social movement cannot be created to deal with the crisis facing labor unions and working people in general. ONLY a national social movement with Wisconsin-like energy has the potential to shift the direction in which the country is going, away from the rich and corporations towards working people. Such a social movement cannot be born from soft demands, half-fought battles, or campaigning for Democrats.
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24 Comments so far
Show AllCould someone (anyone) comment further on the fact that "Minnesota" has labor unions "under severe attack?" Like most every state Minnesota is having a heck of a time trying to balance its budget. We have republican legislators butting heads with dem governor. Nothing is going to work out great for everyone.
"We have republican legislators butting heads with dem governor."
Yeah yeah, I've heard that excuse before. Sorry Greg, no can do.
"Nothing is going to work out great for everyone."
True but does that's no legitimate excuse to cave in to the wrong deals. What you said is the same kind of shit Ayn Rand would say today. It's like saying that all people are created equal but some people are more equal than others.
unions have dug themselves into lethargic hole and pretended the fascist takeover of the economy by the terrorist banksters and the oligarchs never happened
their rhetoric is 50 years old and is no longer relevant to any of the realities of the modern workplace
bill clinton did the unions in all the while accepting money from them - i feel your pain suckers - through right to work legislation and nafta, both of which have been disastrous
the fact that he is held in high regards by the unions and the blacks still speaks volumes to the efficacies of the psychopathic class to which he truly belongs
if clinton was the first white black guy then obummer is the first black white guy - both are the scum of the earth and both are typical of the kind of evil shitnoids our political class produces by the bushel
unions achieved when they fought corporations in the street and in the courts, they did it themselves and did not rely on psychotics to guide them or guard them
concessions are not going to do them any good because the unions are not the problem - our problems today are a bloated and costly war machine and banksters who steal with impunity
killing the unions won't help with either of those issues but it may permanently do in our ability to do so
the american spectacle is watching unemployed uneducated and uninsured grotesquely obese peasants bitch about "cadillac" jobs of the unions
fools that they are
Shamus, you've written what most weaky dink apologists would never come close to writing. I won't expect this article to show up on other liberal sites. Thanks CD for posting. This is why I've come to like this site more than any other.
Quite frankly, I'm mildly amazed CD posted it.
. . . and here you are, taking time out of your seemingly endless promotion of Ron Paul to give life to a site that wants nothing to do with the guy's social policies. :-)
Given that CD is the only major progressive forum to post articles by Ralph Nader, I'm not too surprised. This article is a breath of fresh air after getting tired of John Nichols and David Michael Green writing dumb and sappy articles to annoy us all.
Then we have to change the system, get rid of paid-off puppet Republicans and Democrats, and regulate arrogant corporations from grabbing power. Employee labor expenses cut into corporate profits, squeezed up to top elite management like toothpaste in a tube. Labor unions challenge this "feed the over-rich!" attitude. Corporations assign politiocians to "go out there and kill the labor unions." Politicians pocket their corporate campaign monies and ride off to kill the "mean, wicked, sinful" labor unions, per corporate orders.
If unions drink the Obama kool-aid in 2012, RIP.
What we need in this country is a determined push to re-unionize the private sector. The necessary corollary to that is making extensive connections with overseas workers, fighting for their right to unionize and to demand safe and humane working conditions. Only then, when we have made a serious effort to eliminate the hammer of "foreign cheap labor" that has been hung over our heads by the corporations, will we be able to undo the last 30 years of massive attacks on private sector unions in the U.S., and start to rebuild what has been lost.
Unlike some other progressives, I just can't get too worked up in the fight for state workers. I support it, but mainly it just reminds me of what has been lost:
Trade union membership:
16.1 million
Percentage of workforce that is unionized:
▪ Total: 12.4%
▪ Public sector: 36.8%
▪ Private sector: 7.6%
These numbers are pitiful compared to almost any other time in the past century. Only when we start to recover our numbers can we talk about making serious qualitative gains, like repealing "right to work" laws, eliminating "no strike" clauses from contracts, and injecting some militancy back into labor struggles. Right now, labor is - in the words of Thomas Geoghegan - flat on its back. It is a fantasy to expect any political party to pay serious attention to us when we are so damn weak.
RE: What we need in this country is a determined push to re-unionize the private sector.
RE: I just can't get too worked up in the fight for state workers.
Hello, London calling Jimmy Jazz? Until you can reconcile your above two statements, you are part of the problem. If private sector unionism is ever to grow back it will do so on the shoulders of public sector unions.
Thank you, Tom Larsen. Those two statements by Jimmy Jazz cannot be reconciled; they contradict each other. It does lead one to wonder where Jimmy Jazz really stands. So Jimmy Jazz, what is your agenda?
I too am impressed and gratified that a bold and trenchant analysis like this was published here.
It's a refreshing contrast to standard CD fare like "The Post-Wisconsin Game Plan" by John Nichols*
To be fair, Nichols was reporting, not editorializing. But I was bothered because the article is full of-- well, maybe not "self-congratulatory", but "self-hyping" enthusiasm that can be summed up by, "Check out all the ways we're 'thinking outside the box'!"
It highlighted or showcased the trend Cooke is writing about here: union leadership belatedly shifting from the failed vertical strategy of compulsively focusing on electoral politics and supporting the Democratic Party to further labor's agenda, and instead beginning lateral action: broadening its boundaries by working to mobilize and make common cause with disadvantaged workers outside their membership.
Good luck, but the Nichols article contained strong indications that all of the signals to the Democratic Party that labor won't be taken for granted anymore are the posturings of a battered spouse who is at a point where they REALLY, REALLY want to leave the abusive relationship but feel constrained to keep making showy gestures in hopes that the abuser will be shocked or shamed into better behavior.
For instance, there is the dismal "tell" of labor leaders equivocally "hedging their bets" and continuing to buy into the supposedly pragmatic lesser-evilism of wasting money, resources, and loyalty on Democratic politicians.
And proponents still bruit about the tired, brittle realpolitik fantasy that a labor constituency that acts more militantly independent may succeed in forcing or moving Obama and/or the Democratic Party to the left.
The latter scenario is like militant fleas believing that if enough fleas get on top of a trotting rhinoceros and push against it hard enough and long enough, the fleas will eventually tame the rhino, or at least get it to trot in a more flea-friendly direction.
Cooke's hard-eyed, hard-edged analysis is a bracing tonic.
* http://www.commondreams.org/view/2011/05/13-5
I am no supporter of either major US political party, and believe that militant labor unions would be an essential component of a successful mass anti-corporate movement.
Nonetheless, there is one important reason that unions support Dems for President, the Nat'l Labor Relations Board (NLRB). The members of this board are appointed by the President and it interprets and enforces national labor law and regulations and arbitrates claims of unfair employment practices. Recently Republicans loudly opposed an Obama NLRB appointment because he might push more pro-labor decisons on the NLRB.
Republicans appoint anti-union corporatists to the NLRB and this has very real and important negative consequences for organizing, contract negotiations and strikes.
Imo, if the Unionists and unaffiliated populations into which they would presumably spread had the kind of revolutionary fervor to turn things around, it wouldn't matter who was on the labor board. It seems to me that when "the people" have truly decided on a thing, all the laws and commissioners in the world can't stop them.
That is so true sarayakat. The remaining union "leaders" are mostly careerists, those who self-protected while leftists were purged from some union leadership and the FBI took direct receivership of other unions. Retreat, dependence on the Democratic party and faint hopes of assistance from bureaucracies simply allow time for the corporations, the Republicans, and corporate Democrats to take away all rights and gains of labor. Quite a bit of energy is expended ignoring the conditions and opinions of the rank and file, and containing their anger.
The Democratic governors advance the project of destroying labor citing money shortages, while steadfastly refusing to tax the rich and corporations. The Republicans are more forthright about their intentions, which is to destroy any popular and public strength. In a strange way that is preferable, since it helps to ignite resistance of the type seen in Wisconsin.
One example of union decline is 1199 hospital workers' union. Despite a brave beginning, 1199 has turned into a pacified force. Too much history to report in a comment, but it started when leaders cozied up to Republican governor Pataki. Not for nothing, but when some labor was participating in the large May 12th demonstration at Wall Street, the entry on 1199's members activtiy calendar for the day was "Relaxing Yoga for Stressful Times".
And the Democratic president lies like a pro. His promise to put on comfortable shoes and walk the picket lines if labor's right to collective bargaining is threatened... well we know what happened.
No change will come except when workers activate and demand it. Waiting for someone to come to the rescue just gives time for those who have billions of dollars and plans to cut the unions down at the knees.
Many thanks for this column. I recently attended my first meeting of a local chapter of US Labor Against the War (an organization which I've supported for years from a distance, but haven't been active in--I'm a union activist with UAW through my faculty union in the Northeast). As the meeting broke up, I asked, "Pardon my naivete, but what is USLAW planning to do about the fact that most of the unions are gearing up to re-elect President Obama and the Obama Administration is now at the head of the warmongering?" Almost universally, I got a panicked response of "don't go there." "We don't endorse candidates." (I hadn't suggested USLAW should endorse candidates.) "We can't be confrontational." "My union has its battle plan in place already--we'll be door knocking for Obama just like we did the last time." This was right after the Osama Bin Laden killing and people were clearly extremely unhappy that the incumbent was set to run on a Top Gun platform, but they couldn't imagine what to do other than follow the same old script. I'm trying to write something about this and it really helps to have your pointed argument about how this inability of labor to distinguish itself from the Democrats is hurting the domestic labor agenda just as much as the foreign policy justice agenda. (Oh, yes, I well remember how we were supposed to get Obama elected to pass EFCA.)
dreamjoehill, Obama gives lots of lip service and makes some concessionary appointments, although somehow they end up being toothless, but none of the above has changed the basic direction, which is clearly anti-labor. Yeah, Hilda Solis is a great choice, but her accomplishments are basically cosmetic, and the next Labor Secretary can instantly erase all of them. The heavy lifting depends on Obama, and it's not going to happen. He won't do anything that might offend Wall Street or the US Chamber of Commerce. That has become quite clear to those paying attention.
Shamus Cooke has it exactly right. Right now, the union leaders are the unions' own worst enemy. I've talked with union members who are disgruntled about being in a union. They resent their dues going to politicians they don't like. They resent tone deaf leaders. The end is near. The leaders should not be asking the membership Yes/No questions, they should be asking open ended questions and be guided by the members. The members need to know they are the leaders; those they elect to represent them are their followers. That is a representative democracy, something we don't have in this country.
Have you ever organized or participated in a strike? If so, then you might know that the NLRB sets the rules that govern the arena of labor management conflict. This in turn governs whether people get arrested.
The NLRB also fines employers for unfair labor practice,
It is by far the most important area of contention and difference between the two parties when it comes to unions, NLRB decisions often have important long lasting effects on workers and unions.
THis doesn't have a lot to do with revolution, but then neither do the unions, at this point. Perhaps that can change, but the tale above of US Labor Against the War makes me doubtful.
That being said, unions are the most effective voice of workers in the US at this time, even though they are in bad shape.
Union leaders like Richard L. CHUMPka of the AFL-CIO. And Andy Stern ex of the SEIU and more recently of President Zero's Cat Food Commission!
Obvious evidence of a union cutting it's own throat, the UAW under Bob Gettlefinger. I was really hoping that after what he did to the workers at Chrysler and American Axle that they would rise up and drag Gettlefinger and his lackeys out of Solidarity House and wrap the flag pole rope around their necks and run them up the pole right underneath the stars and stripes! Instead they limped off into a corner and wimpered about their leadership!
Which side are you on?
FREE AMERICA
REVOLUTIONARY (DIRECT) DEMOCRACY
Given the choice most workers choose not to unionize . Face it unions have a bad reputation with the majority.