Debunking Canadian Health Care Myths
As a Canadian living in the United States for the past 17 years, I am frequently asked by Americans and Canadians alike to declare one health care system as the better one.
Often I'll avoid answering, regardless of the questioner's nationality. To choose one or the other system usually translates into a heated discussion of each one's merits, pitfalls, and an intense recitation of commonly cited statistical comparisons of the two systems.
Because if the only way we compared the two systems was with statistics, there is a clear victor. It is becoming increasingly more difficult to dispute the fact that Canada spends less money on health care to get better outcomes.
Yet, the debate rages on. Indeed, it has reached a fever pitch since President Barack Obama took office, with Americans either dreading or hoping for the dawn of a single-payer health care system. Opponents of such a system cite Canada as the best example of what not to do, while proponents laud that very same Canadian system as the answer to all of America's health care problems. Frankly, both sides often get things wrong when trotting out Canada to further their respective arguments.
As America comes to grips with the reality that changes are desperately needed within its health care infrastructure, it might prove useful to first debunk some myths about the Canadian system.
To continue reading this article, please go here.
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139 Comments so far
Show AllWhat is most troubling to me regarding this article and most of the comments is the fact that the author and posters seem to only want to listen to one side with a goal of besmirching anyone that is not consistent with their ideals. Unfortunately, what should be an issue that only deals with patient care has become completely politicized. The whole problem with media over the last decade and the advent of the internet, is that there is just so much misinformation that goes around. Information is twisted every which way that fit both sides of an argument (if you've never read the book "Freakonomics", I suggest you do). Unfortunately I can point to a source that totally debunks this article and the arguments of the posters here also...
http://liberty.pacificresearch.org/docLib/20081020_Top_Ten_Myths.pdf
However, after reading articles on both sides, I have come to the conclusion that the truth lies somewhere in the middle (it's just too bad people can't open their minds a bit more). Similar to the debate on Global Warming, there is a tremendous amount of info that supports both sides of this argument. I hope the ultimate plan that comes out in the U.S. is a compromise, taking into consideration all arguments instead of just the "my way or the highway" attitude I see with most people. I certainly never raised my children to be as biased as some of the posters here are. To those that think their stats are the only that are truthful, I will simply say that you show everyone how close minded you are.
For those who don't believe that Canadians wait for serious stuff, see today's news article on Cancer waits in Ontario (one of Canada's largest and most populace provinces)
http://www.google.com/hostednews/canadianpress/article/ALeqM5iC083ZpOwqLESRuLvkp5SwUc_NFg
As a Canadian, a nurse and researcher in the area, I can tell you that the article "Debunking Myths of Canadian Healthcare" is unfortunately not accurate. With a population of only 33 million, we still have over 700,00 people waiting for healthcare. The waits are for serious matters. Just check youtube and Canadian healthcare. These stories are real and righteous. I have interviewed many of these people. Many Canadians do go to the US and elsewhere to pay to get the care that they cannot get here. Provincial governments send hundreds of patients. See Dr. David Gratzner of the Wall Street Journal (June 9). People who pay for private medical care are not rich. The estimate of leavers is about 60-80 thousand a year. See the Fraser Institute reports (recognized leader in tracking Canadian healthcare policy). The Canadian system is unsustainable. The Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (national industry association) just called it so. See their press release last week. For the actual number of billions of dollars of unfunded liability, see Fraser Forum, Jun 2009. One past minister of health calls our system "A noble experiment going wrong. Badly wrong". See the book, Canada: Is Anyone Listening? by Rafe Mair. There are not enough doctors in Canada. Simple research confirms this. The Canadian Medical Association estimates that there are more than 4 million Canadians without family doctors. Newspapers are full of stories of communities and families that can't get a family doctor.
Doctors are self employed, but they are paid only by the government. They negotiate their compensation much like a union. Fee schedules are set by the government. For example, the charge for an amniocentesis (invasive test of a pregnant woman) has been less than most women pay to get their hair cut.
Hospitals do have boards, but they are accountable to the regional healthboards that are part of the government. Hospital Boards and regional healthboards spend much of their time pleading for more money to provide the care that is needed.
It is true that all Canadians can be "covered" for care. But the care is often not there when it is needed as documented by many people who had cancer, could not be treated here and had their lives saved by going elsewhere. If Americans are considering the entire Canadian system,
I want them to at least have the correct information and information that is verifiable.
Thank you.
Janet, I was the one who posted earlier questioning the rosy picture painted by this article. However, I'm going to disagree with you as well :) Because, unfortunately, your sources are all right wing.
>>>See Dr. David Gratzner of the Wall Street Journal (June 9).
According to Wikipedia, "David George Gratzer is a Canadian psychiatrist, conservative columnist, author, and critic of the Canadian health care system."
>>>See the Fraser Institute reports (recognized leader in tracking Canadian healthcare policy).
Unfortunately, again, Fraser Institute is an extreme right-wing think tank (by Canadian standards) that many progressive Canadians are even embarrassed to admit is a Canadian group. Istn't it true that they used to deny climate change was happening, or that it was man-made? Aren't they strongly in favor of privatization of just about everything? And the guy who appears in the film "The Corporation" who wants "every square inch" of the planet to be privately owned - isn't he in some very senior position at the Fraser Institute?
>>>The Canadian system is unsustainable. The Canadian Life and Health Insurance Association (national industry association) just called it so.
Actually, I called it so, too - in my comment earlier :) However, there's a world of difference between me and the insurance industry viewpoints. Hasn't the Canadian insurance industry been raking in record profits year after year? And this in a country of a population of only 33 million? And where health care is mostly single payer and many provinces have some form of single payer system for auto insurance as well? So, these record profits are being made from the "add on" options provided on top of the government-run insurance programs. No wonder they can't wait to get their hands on the entire kitty.
>>>The Canadian Medical Association estimates that there are more than 4 million Canadians without family doctors.
Of all the points in your comment, this takes the cake. The reason is that there are plenty of qualified immigrant doctors ALREADY in Canada who are prevented from practising due to the incredibly tortuous process of getting their credentials recognized in Canada. After watching a documentary (where they interview both immigrant doctors and a spokesman for the medical council) on this very subject, I got the distinct feeling that the "establishment" clearly doesn't want to add lots of new doctors to the system for whatever reason (other than what they claim) - because probably it would eat into their influence and salaries. While claiming a shortage of senior doctors who can train these immigrant doctors, students from countries such as Saudi Arabia are apparently trained by these very same doctors - because they are all paying students, AND they will go back to their home countries - so no competition from them at home in Canada. The shortage of doctors is a red herring - and it cannot be blamed on the present system. The blame lies with the acreditation agency (may be the medical council) that seems to be very powerful.
This brings me back to the other point I made, replying to another comment: that the Canadian capitalist system is not really all that benign - it appears to be better only because of the outrageous system existing just south of the border.
As a practising nurse, I'm sure you will have much more insight than I could possibly have. However, I'm just pointing out that these issues can be muddied by a right-wing and status-quoist viewpoint.
Papillon,
I am sorry that you do not have ready access to meds and/or medical expertise. This is an ethical issue that every country or jurisdiction must grapple with.
Re sources, the cancer waiting post was from the Globe and Mail, our "left" newspaper. Re other sources, the Wall Street Journal is among the top newspapers in the world and it is so because of its quality, not its political persuasion. Every paper or speaker has a political persuasion: the challenge is to go beyond the personal to the quality of the discussion. The Fraser Institute has had six nobel laureates on its board. That speaks to academic excellence.
I would hope that we examine the information and arguments on their merits, rather than imposed labels. With regard to healthcare, I see ideologies getting in the way of patient care. If we focussed only on population/personal health needs, the agenda of any country would be clear.
I am for patient needs being met. That is why I am conducting research into this area. Robert is among my research subjects. I am asking patients their experiences and their advice. Patients know what is needed. We in healthcare need to listen and follow their advice. I am not for status quo. I am for improved patient access and patient care.
I would disagree with just about everything you have written.
[The Fraser Institute has had six nobel laureates on its board. That speaks to academic excellence.]
Arguement by authority, e.g. he's the pope, of course he can be trusted with the children. The Fraser Institute is no friend of patient access nor for patient care, it is a friend of the corporations that fund that institute.
[ Globe and Mail, our "left" newspaper]
If they're what you think are left...
[Wall Street Journal is among the top newspapers in the world and it is so because of its quality, not its political persuasion]
The Wall Street Journal is not a top newspaper, it's a top advertiser for the sort of capitalism that led to the bankruptcy of the auto industry and the collapse of the housing market in the usa. But the original poster was pointing out that the person who wrote the article in the paper had beliefs that were unfavourable to public health care.
[I would hope that we examine the information and arguments on their merits, rather than imposed labels. With regard to healthcare, I see ideologies getting in the way of patient care. If we focussed only on population/personal health needs, the agenda of any country would be clear.]
I'd agree with that, but argue that only publicly funded single payer systems can or would deliver the goods if we're going to focus on population/personal health needs. Not everyone can be cured/helped in any system, but the most equitable system is one that bases itself on helping the most people, not just the ones who can afford to pay the insurance company or the doctors directly.
The status quo might not be perfect, but it's a damn sight better than any of the alternatives I've heard about.
Argument by assertion.
"If Americans are considering the entire Canadian system,"
We're not, so get over it. And 700,000 of 33,000,000 waiting for healthcare equals 2% of your population. 46,000,000 of 300,000,000 Americans without insurance is 15% of our population. Which is better that way? Hm, must be yours.
Its not a competition about which is better or worse. I simply wanted to make accurate some aspects of the Canadian system. You are right, in percentage terms, the number people waiting is small, but not insignificant. That percentage represents 700,000 real people, most of whom are in pain and have their work and lives seriously compromised. Example: Robert who lives in Vancouver was waiting for treatment for his knee. After many months, he was no longer able to work. He had to be put on long term disability. When that happens, the emplyer no longer contributes to your pension plan. And you also cannot contribute to your pension plan. Robert is in his last years of work. These are the important years re pension. So far, his pension on retirement will be $200 less a month than if he had been treated and returned to work.
Example: Myself. I have not seen a doctor since I graduated college last December and moved away, so I could no longer get health services at school. I am now living on my now far away from home up in DC, scraping by on an intern's pay, of course with no employer-provided health benefits. I have run out of medication and have to wait not only for my next paycheck before I can afford to visit a walk-in clinic at CVS to see some "certified practitioner" that can write prescriptions, I also have to wait until the weekend after I get paid because I can't afford to take time off to go. So, I just have to hope that my high blood pressure doesn't lead to a stroke or some other serious injury for the next, oh, 2 weeks or so.
Another example: My mother. Suffered a couple instances of congestive heart failure, soon afterward diagnosed with narcolepsy and fibromyalgia. She was fired from her job as a nurse, her license was revoked, and now she is unable to work. She was denied disability benefits for 2 or three years after our only source of income dried up (my parents divorced about a year previous to this). We nearly became homeless thanks to Chase refusing to work with her on the mortgage, only a judge who was pissed off by their behavior saved us from that fate. She is unable to work now, and can barely move around, and frankly I was surprised she lived to see me graduate college. She signed up for that retarded Medicare Part D prescription plan a few years ago, then realized a couple months later how much it royally screwed her out of money. Oh yeah, and she has no retirement money, she had to borrow it all to keep us in a home.
And who is Robert, to you?
Excellent article and many great comments.
The more we examine how U.S. workers and their money are parted, the more astounding our predicament appears. Our representatives in government sell us out to their corporate campaign donors. Many streams of money pour out of our pockets to serve profiteers of one species or another. We work long, productive hours, often in jobs we cannot stand because we fear losing health insurance. Health care, education, public services, and environmental protection are all undermined so we can pay utterly senseless profits to insurance, pharmaceutical, banking, credit, and energy industries. The thieves who deify the unfettered private market system pretend that it is somehow beneficial to the average person. It does huge damage.
Health care streams out of our pockets include:
>>direct premiums; deductibles;
>>co-pays (per family member no less!);
>>health care/injury portions of automobile and home insurance;
>>higher prices to subsidize businesses' costs for health care premiums for their employees;
>>local, state, and federal taxes to pay for government employees' premiums;
>>ditto to pay for those unable to pay;
>>medicare payroll deductions;
>>extra insurance for fear that there will be none when it is needed;
>>lost pay that is bargained away in negotiations in favor of health care insurance;
>>higher healthcare costs because insurance companies have charged doctors unwarranted premium increases for malpractice; The insurance companies made huge increases in malpractice premiums in 2001 to cover their own losses in Wall St. investments. They then falsely claimed that medical errors and frivolous lawsuits were on the rise when they were not. Result: doctors have left the profession.
Add to all that the unfathomable amounts wasted in credit card interest on medical bills. Don't forget the stress on budgets that results in bankruptcy and mortgage default. 70% of all bankruptcies are due to medical bills.
In Canada you get sick, you get care. In the U.S. you get sick, your fellow workers' premiums rise and they know you or your sick kid caused it. You lose your job, you lose your insurance. Then it is over the cliff with you! Your life becomes a nightmare as you struggle with sickness and financial disaster simultaneously: Lost savings, reliance on credit cards, bankruptcy, mortgage foreclosure... and throwing fund-raisers to pull together money for the cancer treatments.
All the above is what elected officials are trying to preserve because they want to preserve power. They fear nasty corporate donors turning sour more than they fear millions of overworked, cash-strapped, misinformed, exhausted, distracted constituents who are distraught that their children will not be going to college and their parents are splitting their pill doses. We need collective psychological help for doormat syndrome. We need to demand single payer. It works and is sustainable. We pay for the gold standard and are getting the shaft. HR 676 & S703! We don't need health insurance. We need a government payer program, no middlemen.
By Mike Corbeil:
"When I worked in Ottawa, Ontario, the capital of Canada, from 1989 to 1994, it was generally understood that the total Canadians paid in taxes amounted to around 75% of their total income, and I know that when I went from Ottawa to work in Mass., I saved several thousand dollars in income taxes alone (besides the other considerable savings as per what's described above) and this was on an income of over $2,000 more per year obtained in Mass. Even with the slightly higher income there, I saved several thousand dollars in income taxes."
Mike - Canadians paid 75% of income in taxes??? Quite a stretch - got any links to back this up? In 1994, probably the highest tax year for the averge Canadian family, the total tax burden was 48% - it has retreated ever since then. The Fraser Institute had tax freedon day in '94 at June 23, in 2009 it was June 6, or about 42.6%. By contrast the U.S tax freedom day in 2009 was April 13 with a rate of 28.2%. One has to look at what one receives in return for their taxes. Canada is in pretty good shape in this regard.
When i was taking the Health Organization Management (MBA) course at Texas Tech, it was inferred that, thanks to their single-payer health care system, Canadians in were virtually dropping dead in the streets of Vancouver and Ontario.
No specific reason was offered.
Well said, the last paragraph shot it out of the park!
Well said, the last paragraph shot it out of the park!
Do you think Rush L. and his pals have seen this information and are just lying ? An insurance companies most important job is make a profit . This means pay less for health care . Profit is more important than life to an insurance company and payola is more important to our members of Congress . Bribery is not legal anywhere except with our Congress .
I had to have a biopsy, which- thankfully- turned out to be benign, but in the meantime now the doctor tells me I need to have mammograms every year. But the free cancer screening program for uninsured women doesn't work that way; no matter what the doctor says, they will only cover them every two years. So, at least in this instance, you can see the difference in the quality of health care for the poor/uninsured vs. everyone else. Women who can't afford to get a mammogram every year are more likely to be diagnosed with breast cancer that has already spread; therefore, they're more likely to end up needing disfiguring surgery and chemo--and their fatalities from breast cancer are higher. That's just for one disease. Now examine every possible health condition, injury, and disease and the problems with late diagnoses and waiting for treatment (or never getting it), and it's easy to see why we lose 20,000 Americans every year.
I lived in Canada when the socialized health care system was passed. Before passage the media broadcast a deluge of dire predictions that would occur if it passed. All the good doctors would move to the US. There would be long lines. The quality of care would fall drastically. But after passage not one of the predictions came true. It was all lies. The only people who lost were the rich who were earning windfall profits at the expense of everyone's health. Before socialized health care I always worried about what would happen if I fell sick. After socialized health care passed I never worried. Indeed, basic health care that was previously denied to me because of the excessive complication of qualifying for it was for the first time routinely available. It was as if all the dishonest people in the health care profession suddenly disappeared. Glory to God. All the crooks were gone. Finally, we had fair and honest basic health care for everyone.
Americans are indoctrinated fools who, for reasons I do not understand, prefer to have their basic right to health care denied by the ultra rich CEOs of insurance companies and HMOs who make a profit out or their sickness. Americans are idiots. Their government squanders the national wealth by committing war crimes for profit while America's ordinary citizens die in poverty due to lack of health care. I laugh at their stupidity. I am disgusted by their lies.
One more thing. I lived in Quebec's Eastern Townships (Sherbooke). I had no problem obtaining health care in that region. Anyone who says they are denied health facilities in that region is a liar.
Response from my congressman regarding single payer universal health care, he is republican:
Thank you for taking the time to contact my office regarding H.R. 676, the United States National Health Care Act or the Expanded and Improved Medicare for All Act.
While I agree that health care reform needs to come about, I do not think it is the federal government's job to regulate it. I think with any health care reform it needs to be patient and doctor oriented. The federal government already has proven it can not handle something as critical as health care. One needs to only look at FEMA and how the government runs the Veteran's Affairs health care system to know that this will not work.
My Senator Kerry, a Democrat and one who is less beholden to special interests, still does not lift a finger to get a single payer system. His letter to me had the same ring. Ironically, the "government can't do it" theme is meant to make us allow the sell-out elected officials stay in power. They pretend they are protecting us from THE GOVERNMENT when actually they are acting as brokers to sell their constituents' pocketbooks to their corporate campaign funders. It is bizarre.
People will win only when we are forceful enough to vote out of office anyone who stands between us and our right to a government for people, not corporations. That will mean un-brainwashing those who get misinformed by the media. No small feat.
Note his slight of hand. He doesn't actually say that government regulation would not be patient/doctor oriented, but his response is worded in such a way to intentionally lead someone to that false conclusion.
If it is not government's job to regulate it - then whose job does he think that it is? Note that he is not only against single payer, he is against government regulating the insurance industry!
What is this thing about FEMA - is he talking Health Care or government response to Hurricane Katrina? The guy is acting as if it is his ace in the hole. Is it? Didn't GWB hire one of his inexperienced friends to gut the agency?
Once you get Health Care, President Jed Bush (or one of his clones) is going to drastically cut funding to it and sabotage it any way he can and then say: "See, it doesn't work!"
I am a Canadian male, 65. I've had more than my share of visits to Canadian hospitals and one in Florida for nearly a month after a serious accident. My "free" Canadian coverage paid for the Florida stay as well.
People can and will make up their own minds. I can only tell you the best thing about our health care system is the people -- not the fact it is free. That is nice, though. I've not heard an angry or belittling word to a patient. The staff I've encountered -- while busy and professional -- have alway had time to stop with someone who was worried, or afraid.
I've had waits for procedures, never what I considered to be unacceptable. Not once.
Would I like to see improvements? Sure. I'd like to see the people paid more (I'm not one of them so that means from MY taxes and contributions). I'd like to see sprucing here and newer equipment there. And I'd like to see all we Canadians stop to thank all of our health-care providers the way they deserve. Quite frankly, I sometimes wonder if we deserve them.
Best wishes with whatever you decide to do with your system, and with your health.
>>100% of the part of the population that gets healthcare! In Quebec, certainly in the Eastern townships anyway, but probably more general than only this region of Quebec, it's virtually impossible to get a family doctor any longer. The provincial government disgustingly pushed many nurses and doctors into flight, leaving for places like the U.S., where they'd get fairer compensation for their work and studies to be able to do their work
Small towns always have a probelm attracting Doctors. Even in the United States. Most Doctors want to work in the city . That said...
In the mid 1990's a committee determined Canada was training too many Doctors. They decided to implement policies that would slow that growth so as to keep the supply of Doctors more Limited.
This is the single largest factor In Canadas Doctor Shortage.
zmann June 8th, 2009 11:55 am,
OKAY; accepted. It's just the way you started the second sentence, "And no, ...". It was, logically, like inferring that I had written the contrary to the "..." part of that sentence. And logic is to always be applied when reading, including when reading or considering our own words. It's why I sometimes revise my wording.
Guapo June 8th, 2009 11:58 am,
I agree about Cuba and I wouldn't worry about the government monitoring me through doctors because it's a government that's done the best that it could for the population during all of these decades of rogue, criminal sanctions against the Cuban government and therefore population.
This continues from my first post in this CD page, continuing with the fifth of what the author calls myths.
"Myth: Canadians are paying out of pocket to come to the U.S. for medical care."
The author is perhaps considerably right, but she isn't totally right according to what I've learned of health care obtained by Canadians going abroad. I recall having been told and having read that for Canadians who are traveling or who believe they may need to obtain health care in another country when not otherwise traveling there, it's recommended or even important to buy health insurance, because the Canadian government did and possibly (or likely?) still does not cover the full costs of the medical care obtained outside of the country. What cases of health care or concerns this involves is something I don't know, not knowing the details, only knowing as already stated though. And I doubt that the Canadian government would've changed or improved in this regard.
If recalling correctly, from vague memory of what I think to have learned years ... enough ago, the Canadian government only guaranteed to pay for as much as it'd cost to have the same health or medical care in Canada; that people needed insurance to cover the balance. But, again, I don't know if there are cases for which the Canadian government would, or not, pay the full costs of the medical care; only the medical care costs, for perhaps never the travel costs, ever (maybe?).
When I worked in Ottawa, Ontario, 1989-1994, the employer where I worked from 1991-1994 recommended buying additional health insurance through group policy reduction in cost available to employees and this cost $75 a month. I'm not sure if this was for only when traveling outside of the country or even only the province of Ontario, or if it was insurance that covered costs the provincial government did not cover for care received within the province, also. It did at least include when we'd be outside of the country or else province, while the latter case would mean covering additional costs of care in other Canadian provinces, when there would be higher costs.
Canada certainly does not have a uniform national health care system. The federal government kicks in (taxpayer dollars) for some health care, but the system varies from province to province.
Myth 6:
"... Doctors are accountable to their patients only. More than 90 percent of physicians in Canada are paid on a fee-for-service basis. Claims are submitted to a single provincial health care plan for reimbursement, whereas in the U.S., claims are submitted to a multitude of insurance providers. ..."
True enough, certainly in the province of Quebec anyway, but the Quebec government has a serious say nonetheless. After all, it's the government's bogus changes in the health care system, bogusly refusing to provide fair, equitable compensation to both nurses [and] doctors that many were pushed into fleeing from the province; many of them having fled for the USA.
The doctors here are accountable to patients, but what kind of accountability is it when patients who deserve to legally pursue doctors for malpractice, f.e., get little more than synical justice from the legal system?! Also, the government sometimes, or too often, makes it difficult, nearly impossible, for doctors analyses, etcetera, to hold real weight, the government often countering with clobbering, impeding, ... what doctors say patients need and should receive. The latter perhaps happens mainly with the poorest members of the province of Quebec, but it happens and it shouldn't happen regardless of a citizen's or resident's economic status.
"Myth: There aren't enough doctors in Canada."
That's evidently the case in the province of Quebec, and, again, Canada does not have any uniform national health care system that permits a truthful analysis to be omissive of the fact that each province has its own twists, caveats, pluses, etcetera. The health care system in Ca has some national aspect to it, but there're also some serious differences on a provincial basis.
The Quebec province lacks both doctors and nurses. This has been reported many times, and it's been recently reported, perhaps as a repeat of earlier reports I hadn't seen, that it's very, very difficult to get family or personal physicians in Quebec. Extremely few students in medical school in this province, today, are interested in studying to become family physicians, general practitioners, ... (whatever they're variably called).
The author of the article says she's been in the USA for 17 years and she clearly wrote based on the myth that Canada has a single, uniform health care system; and, redundant as I am, she omits plenty of details. Perhaps she wrote based on how she used to know of the Canadian health care system(s) when she was much younger, but that's long ago and there have been changes since. The system never has been a uniform national kind as long as I've lived in Canada, which began in 1973, though. Quebec even back then had its own provincial system and health card (id. card). Ontario had a provincial health care card in 1989, but this was paid by both employees and employers when I first arrived there in July 1989. By the end of that year the card was fully paid by the employer at (I believe) a cost of either $250 a year or else month. We never paid for the card in Quebec, although we do need to pay $10 or so every five years to renew the card. Otoh, we also have to pay around the same amount to first obtain the card, initially; and then a renewal fee every five years.
Etcetera.
Why not try the Cuban health care system? Everyone in Cuba has it and its paid for by the government.
Of course, the U.S. makes certain under threat of death with their warship blockades, that Cuba has little access to all the equipment that is taken for granted in rich countries.
In Cuba, they don't wait for you to get sick. A local health care worker monitors the health, immunizations, etc., of citizens in their sector.
Yes, of course its a way of keeping tabs on the population. All we have to do is read CD to find out how the U.S. monitors communications, phone calls, with the assistance of the corporations, like AT&T, etc., in order to know what we're doing. (Orwell)
The author of this article should definitely provide links for supporting resources, for she evidently is omissive of [details].
Myth 1:
On the first myth she refers to, she doesn't detail how she arrives as Canadian taxes working out to to leaving a net of 82%, for what she refers to in this evidently are only payroll income taxes and Canadians pay much more in other taxes. Sales taxes applied to most things used to be nearly 15% between federal and Quebec sales taxes, while clothing and many other items people could buy either in Canada or in the U.S. are often two to three times more expensive in Canada, certainly in Quebec anyway, and this is 2x to 3x besides the additional sales taxes (combined), which now amount to around 12.5%, having been dropped under, I believe, the present federal government of PM Harper and the Conservative Party. Fuel tax is considerably more expensive here than in the USA, and property taxes even in the tiny city of Sherbrooke, Quebec, are high enough for the very little this tiny city offers for economy, jobs, job outlooks.
When I worked in Ottawa, Ontario, the capital of Canada, from 1989 to 1994, it was generally understood that the total Canadians paid in taxes amounted to around 75% of their total income, and I know that when I went from Ottawa to work in Mass., I saved several thousand dollars in income taxes alone (besides the other considerable savings as per what's described above) and this was on an income of over $2,000 more per year obtained in Mass. Even with the slightly higher income there, I saved several thousand dollars in income taxes.
I was and still am single, and other people can focus on families because it's what they have for their lives, or for othe reasons, but I don't focus on families because I don't have one and every worker has a right to be justly compensated and not overtaxed.
Myth 2:
"Ten percent of Canada's GDP is spent on health care for 100 percent of the population."
100% of the part of the population that gets healthcare! In Quebec, certainly in the Eastern townships anyway, but probably more general than only this region of Quebec, it's virtually impossible to get a family doctor any longer. The provincial government disgustingly pushed many nurses and doctors into flight, leaving for places like the U.S., where they'd get fairer compensation for their work and studies to be able to do their work.
Now, the present Quebec government is working in ways that are frightening all other provinces by pandering to profiting Big Pharma. and therefore driving up prices of medications. The other provinces fear that this action of the Quebec government will cause medication prices to rise across Canada and to therefore be problematic for people across the whole country.
Some information on this latter topic should surely be available at CCPA, Canadian Center for Policy Alternatives, www.policyalternatives.ca , based in Ottawa, Ontario.
Also, emergency room health care is not readily available in Quebec; there are plenty of walk-in clinics, but waits are often hours, sometimes whole days. Or at least this is the case in Sherbrooke, Quebec, anyway. Emergency room or walk-in clinics seem to be the "primary care" providers today in Quebec anyway. I called plenty of family physician clinics and NONE are available to take new patients.
In theory, 100% of Canadians are covered, guaranteed health care, but this is the [theory]. Perhaps the problems in Quebec, because the health care system has considerably declined here, and making it worse is that very, very few people going into medical studies to become MD's care to become family physicians; by far most want to specialise and this isn't going to be of much help for the general population.
To be wholly fair about Canada's health care, nationally, each province's system need to be considered in adequate detail.
Myth 3:
"While HMOs and other private medical insurers in the U.S. do indeed make such decisions, the only people in Canada to do so are physicians."
NOT in the province of Quebec; as explained, above. The government here doesn't say who can get care, versus not, but the government of Quebec is an example of one that ends up making such decisions through the whacking-away, dwiddling down, ... of the health care system through the actions of the government.
I think the author is otherwise right, but there are details lacking in what she or he says, and these details provide the [fuller] picture.
Myth 4:
"There are no waits for urgent or primary care in Canada."
NOT TRUE. As already said about Quebec, there are long waits here. The greater the urgency the faster the health care should be provided, but people who can't get access to family physicians, f.e., need to go through walk-in clinics and if you arrive early in the morning, then you may still be waiting in the afternoon. If you come a little later in the day, then you may be required to return the next day. These clinics have hours during which they're open and closed every day. They're not 24-hour-a-day clinics, and many people here are unable to get family physicians.
Etcetera.
I'll terminate this post now, because the 1,000 word limit will soon be used up. However, it seems evident that the author of the article omits plenty of details and I don't think we can truthfully claim that health care is uniformly provided across Canada, neither in terms of availability nor cost.
Yes, links would be most helpful. And no, healthcare varies between different provinces in Canada, because each province provides its own healthcare.
"zmann June 8th, 2009 11:19 am
Yes, links would be most helpful. And no, healthcare varies between different provinces in Canada, because each province provides its own healthcare."
THAT IS WHAT I SAID, so am not sure that "And no, healthcare varies ... in Canada, because ..." was meant regarding my post. If it was regarding my post, then zmann, LEARN TO READ.
I was agreeing with you dude, calm down.
The fundamental problem with the Canadian system is that it leaves doctors in the private sector. They should all be public employees. This would eliminate all sorts of costly duplications in health care delivery and allow the system to plan for health care across the nation including those areas where services are more limited. Presently doctors bill the system based on the number of patients they attend to. Patients are run through the private doctors' offices like a conveyor belt. If doctors were employees of the system, they'd receive a fixed salary, and actually attend to their patients' needs rather than trying to raise their individual profits based on running visits through their offices. Bonuses could then be provided to those doctors based on the actual results they achieve in making their patients healthier.
Although the Canadian system is so much better than the US system as the author suggests, it still isn't there yet. It needs to be a totally public system.
Love this article. I'm going to print this and hand it out.
The battle for changes in the U.S. healthcare system is about to take place over the next few months (thru August I believe). There are two things I know; this battle will (and should be) fierce and, reform is long, long overdue. When looking at life longevity and infant mortality rates (two measures widely used to define the state of a nation's healthcare system) the U.S. numbers are surprisingly bad. If you can afford it the U.S. offers the very best healthcare in the world, the problem is a minority of the population can afford it OR have access to it.
Whatever happens I do hope Americans can get a system better than what is currently available for the entire population. The current system is an economic nightmare and leaves far too many without access.
"If you can afford it the U.S. offers the very best healthcare in the world..."
Did anyone else watch the televised program about Farrah Fawcett's battle with cancer? She and Ryan O'Neill obviously have a lot of money, yet she sought treatments in Germany. I hear a lot of people with money go to other countries for alternative medicine and experimental drugs, etc., particularly when they are fighting late-stage cancer.
For at least 20 years now the most important reason why the Canadian health care system is better than the American one is simply that the Canadian system is far cheaper. It's not only prescription drugs (that many Americans import from Canada) but numerous other health care goods and services that are far cheaper in Canada as well. Obviously, the huge private insurance companies in the US have not only directly and indirectly denied health care to tens of millions, but they have also ballooned the costs of goods and services to the point where today it's more the cost itself rather than who pays which is ruining health care in the US and, by hogging resources, the economy as a whole.
Now along comes O'bama, who is apparently reneging on his pledge to not require people to buy grossly overpriced insurance. So now residents of the US are facing massive unemployment from a depression (or at least a massive recession), lower real incomes every year, and a new, completely unprecedented requirement to buy an overpriced private product. Obviously, at least two thirds (and probably much more) of the current uninsured can not afford to buy it even at a 20% discount.
Any mandate will create a very large new enforcement bureaucracy which, you guessed it, would make the US system even more expensive still. If the poor are exempted from buying insurance, you have to ask: Can the US afford to, without greatly reducing the costs themselves, pay for tens of millions of people to buy insurance? Or, to pose the question more accurately, will the Chinese and other funders of the US debt sign on for this new burden?
So what is going to happen to the already forsaken poor in the US? Do they get shuffled off to jail if they can't pay for private (or public, for that matter) health insurance? I mean, the US already won the sweepstakes for most people in jail than any other country, so where does that insanity end?
At this point, anything less than full single payer AND big cost reductions will be a hopelessly inadequate attempt to “reform” the health care system. It is already too late to save either the health care system or the US economy as a whole with just single payer alone. Because the cost of health care is one of the things that is eating the economy alive.
yeah, sounds like the obama proposal will create another massive layer of bureaucracy, not to supplant the grossly inefficient private insurance bureaucracy, but to enforce its diktats. the intrusion into the citizenry's economic life will be massive, the complications & problems staggering.
but perhaps this is also part of the elite agenda to prop up the FIRE sector? Finance, Insurance, Real Estate, those industries making money by moving paper around, charging transaction fees in the process. throw trillions at the Finance (and thus Real Estate) sector, and then force the gov't and private citizens to finance the Insurance sector.
diabolically ingenious, really. but it's all for our "health" ;)
Excellent article and discussion. Mark me down as another Canadian who is very satisfied with the Canadian health care system and who has no objection to paying my fair share of taxes. Let me add another consideration to the discussion. I have never worried a single day in my life about whether I could get health insurance, whether it would be enough, whether an insurance company would authorize a procedure or whether I would ever have to take out a mortgage or go in bankruptcy for a medical reason affecting me or my family. In fact, I can't even imagine living with that kind of worry. Not only does the Canadian system give excellent care at reasonable overall cost - it gives us peace of mind.
I'm certainly glad to have the Canadian system, since in the US I'd be likely either bankrupt or dead. Life expectancy with my chronic cancer was 5 years when I was diagnosed. Fortunately drugs that were developed since then seem very effective. Although I did not respond to the traditional treatment when I took a course, I am now into my 11th year post diagnosis using newer therapy. Now 65 and if I can keep the disease under control I hope to die of "old age".
I'm wishing you GOOD HEALTH ..TheProf. may you LONG enjoy the blessings of life, the good in humanity and our beautiful planet. and may others ENJOY YOUR presence.
Thanks teddy.
I don't know what type of cancer you have. But, for what it's worth, please see if you can get a copy of "The China Study: Startling Implications for Diet, Weight Loss and Long-term Health" by T. Colin Campbell - he talks a lot about the link between diet and cancer, and I think he says that even a cancer-causing gene could perhaps be kept dormant (not triggered) if one follows a vegetarian/vegan diet. Of course, this is based on studies on some forms of cancer - not all. And, if possible, please leave a note here about what you thought of the book - I'll check back here after a month or so :)
I'm well aware that diet can have a minor effect on cancer risk, typically changing risk by less than an order of magnitude (i.e 10X). It's well known that mildly carbonized meat is carcinogenic as are the nitrites used in curing hot dogs.
I'm also familiar with so called cancer genes, since my specialization is genetics. So far as my condition goes there is presumably some "cancer" gene(s) that leads to clonal expansion of the particular cell type that produces Waldenstrom's macroglobulinemia. This is an extremely rare condition, about 1 in a million, whose major claim to fame is that the Shah of Iran died from complications of this particular form of non-Hodgkin lymphoma.
Self-help, food fads, and quackery, in lieu of collective solutions - so typically American!
Plenty of vegans get cancer.
>>>yunzer wrote: Self-help, food fads, and quackery, in lieu of collective solutions - so typically American!
Huh? Where did I recommend "self-help"? If making use of scientific and statistical information sounds like "Self-help, food fads, and quackery" to you,that's your choice. Anyway, I hope it made you feel good momentarily after making this statement!
"In lieu of collective soultions" ? I have no idea what you're talking about, and I don't recall opposing "collective solution". I don't want to be part of a "collective insanity", though, however "respectable" and "mainstream" it may be.
>>>Plenty of vegans get cancer.
Really? Do you care to elaborate? I clearly said that according to that book, a vegan diet could be of help in suppressing "some forms of cancer - not all"...Ask yourself - don't answer me - do you really even know of ONE vegan who has got cancer? And what type of cancer was it?
There are some cancers that could have a strong correlation with diet - a possibility that has been largely kept hidden from the public. There are others that are caused by environmental factors - such as pollution and exposure to chemicals and various forms of radiation. Of course, these could affect vegans too. Even lung cancer due to smoking is thought to be due to the chemicals added during tobacco cultivation and later on in the processing to make cigarettes. I know of someone who insists that smoking organic tobacco does not cause cancer - but I'm not willing to take up his assertion.
Since you talk of quackery, may I ask you what you did your Ph.D. on? :)
Papillion,
Right on! Thanks for addressing yunzer's ridiculous assertions in an intelligent manner.
Great article. To bad these kinds of testimonioals will never be aired in the U.S. where BIG Vampire care and BIG Pharma and BIG DR, (AMA) will never allow it. The MSM is owned by these among other huge Corps.
Another advantage of the Single Payer Health Care is that our government would run it.
When a corporation like W.R. Grace or Union Carbide wants to poison an entire town for profit
it is our elected officials that must bury the dead and heal the maimed.
They are the ones explaining to the voters why they approved lifethreatening polution and poison.
Most of the information you get from the mainstream media and our elected officials is misinformation that is intended to support the corporate machine that protects the monied elite, not the general public.
Our health care system is a disgrace, but it is a financial windfall for our elite, and isn't that what the United States is all about?
June 7 (Bloomberg) -- President Barack Obama wants Congress to consider taxing the wealthy instead of workers to pay for a health-care overhaul, as House Democrats discuss a plan to require health insurance for most Americans.
Now we're getting to it.
Wanting and doing are two separate issues.
Obama is great at wanting and incredibly weak at doing...
And there is a difference between most Americans and all Americans - please define
Obama is doing exactly what he wants to do and intended to do all along. He made that plenty clear in his writing, interviews, speeches and even campaign ads going back several years.
sneaker, so what? Congress has made it clear it will fight tooth and nail against any tax increases on the wealthy. Bite the hand that feeds them? Not going to happen. Obama knows that perfectly well. But he gets points with the middle class (what's left of it) for saying so. Meanwhile, he's refusing to allow single payer to even be discussed or explained. So what's with that? Virtually no one knows anything about it.
When the people fear their government there is tyranny,
when the government fears the people there is liberty.
~ Thomas Jefferson
Hey, we're Americans and don't need to learn anything from anyone cause we're Number 1.
Either this is just a joke or you're deluded. Sadly, that remark is shared by our pathetic electorate cornfed to the bone.
To those who say the USA has the best medical care:
#1 - April 2008, my sister had a brain aneurysm blow. She was rushed to Pomerado Hospital, San Diego. ER doctor said "you're fine" and sent her home. She contacted her physician who rushed her to get brain MRI/MRA: 2 brain aneurysms, one blew, one didn't. She had them both repaired. Some brain damage, resulting in great difficulty focusing. 2 of her friends who work @ Pomerado told her "if you were a white male, you would have been admitted immediately."
#2 - My sister in Ohio, told by a doctor she had systemic hepatitis, put onto steroids for 18 mos, lost 2 years employment, health worsened. Turns out she has nonalcohol cirrhosis of the liver & her Cleveland Clinic hepatologist reviewed the 1st doc's reports and tests and said there was NO EVIDENCE WHATSOEVER for hepatitis. Two months ago she landed in the hospital for a week, result of a Columbus hepatologist overdosing her on diuretics. She'd complained for 6 months that he didn't seem interested in her symptoms of feeling worse and worse.
Good goddess it can't get any worse than this.
"Good goddess it can't get any worse than this." Unfortunately it can and will.
I live in Ohio, too, and a dear friend was admitted to the Cleveland Clinic with Leukemia. You should hear the horror stories of overworked nurses, callous doctors ripping out catheters like a pull starter on a chain saw, and treatments that could cure you - if they don't kill you first. And who cares which one - the bills keep coming regardless.
My husband, who happens to be a white male, recently went to the emergency room with heart attack symptoms and was admitted to the hospital at about midnight. At 11 o'clock the next day he hadn't seen any doctor at all and we threatened to leave if they couldn't scare somebody up. So in about 2 hours an internist came in. He said the heart doc would be there within an hour. Three hours later, at 4 o'clock, after having NOTHING to eat all day (because they supposedly might have wanted him to do a fasting stress test), and no sign of the heart doc, we ended up walking out.
I made sure the nurse who did our paperwork noted that we were NOT seen by the heart doc. On our way home we got a call saying that the doc finally showed up and since our insurance might not pay they would write it up as if he had released my husband after agreeing to be treated on an outpatient basis.
Now, we have what would be termed "good" insurance. How much longer would they have let my husband lay there and starve ( He's 6'2" and only weighs around 155; can't really afford to miss a meal) while the bills racked up? Keep in mind this was a hospital that actually billed itself as a heart hospital. I kid you not.
P.S. I hope your sisters are doing better now.
This is a great "feel-good" article from a Canadian perspective, and I have observed that Canadians get a quiet satisfaction in the belief that they are better than the Americans in many ways. And the overall situation in the US is such that no one should have any difficulty in feeling that they are better, and better off, than the Americans. But there are certain facts that Canadians conveniently forget - and I'm pretty sure what I write below is going to provoke a whole lot of them. But I have to say this:
Canada is the second largest country in the world, in terms of land area (even granting that large parts of it are too cold to build cities), with an enormous amount of natural resources - in terms of forestry, oil and gas, coal, all kinds of minerals, metals and other ores, even diamonds...and fisheries and so on...
But the population of Canada is, what, around 33 million? Roughly one-tenth that of the U.S. This is not due to some magical planning and discipline - it is simply due to extremely restrictive immigration policies over the last 200-odd years. I'm sure immigrants of Asian descent would know what I'm talking about.
Then there's the geography. After working out a boundary with the US on the south, there's pretty much nothing to worry about - in terms of illegal immigrants and such - there's sea on the east and the west, and ice on the north.
Contrast this situation with affluent nations in Europe - they are relatively small, have a higher population density (despite sending ship loads of people to other continents), and there is little protection on their borders to stop illegal immigrants. Same with the case in the U.S. - on the southern border.
So, essentially, there's plenty to go around for a very small population. This is the ONLY reason that Canada can be a part of the G-7 (or G-8) nations, because historically, they did not hold colonies such as Britain and France did (because they themselves were a colony), was not a world power (like the U.S. and Soviet Union/Russia), and certainly nowhere near as efficient as Japan in terms of industrial productivity.
So, what I'm saying is that when you have all these resources, you could do certain things and feel good about it - as long as no one pays close attention to the numbers and what it takes to maintain a 'system' that you're so proud of. According to Wikipedia, "health care spending in Canada is projected to reach $160 billion, or 10.6% of GDP, in 2007" (I don't have current numbers - but they cannot be lower). $160 billion is about the ENTIRE GDP of countries such as Singapore, Malaysia, Israel, Czech Republic, etc. Sure, if anyone can spend that much on a 33 million population, they're gonna get a pretty decent system.
Don't believe me? Do your own search for per-capita greenhouse gas emissions and the ecological footprint of Canadians - the numbers are in the top-7, top-5 or top-3 depending on how the calculations are done.
What's the connection between this and the health care system, you ask?
Well, unless there are all these resources that can be spent on such a small population, I guarantee that there's no way that such a system can be maintained - because there's no way that so much taxes can be collected from such a small population, while also running a tax surplus frequently.
I'm not even talking about the economy - or the condition of the immigrants (I've seen documentaries of engineers driving taxis and working as security guards, and doctors working as medical assistants and nurses - if they are lucky - because the medical association has put all kinds of stumbling blocks for immigrant doctors to start practicing).
Because health care is such a politicized issue, governments are bound to keep spending, even while cutting corners elsewhere - such as in public transportation, or even new bridges - because there's simply no money to go around. And teachers do get laid off (or more like, the temporary teachers contracts are allowed to lapse, not renewed) - because there's not enough on the budget of local governments.
The current economics of the Canadian health care system are NOT sustainable if money is to be found for things like transit and meeting their climate change obligations. One way to make it more sustainable is by encouraging people to become more healthy - by avoiding preventable diseases (mostly by changing the diet and lifestyle). Another way is to let qualified immigrant doctors to get employment as doctors - sure, that would eat into the salaries of "Canadian" doctors - but it's a small price to pay. Most importantly, to become conscious of how much it takes per person to maintain the current health care system. As more jobs are lost, less would go into the tax pool (and more would flow out as unemployment benefits) until there's an economic turnaround - so it's not a bad idea to talk about money here.
Before anyone attacks me for saying these things (or for rambling on like this), here's my empahatic disclaimer:
I AM IN NO WAY EVEN IMPLYING THAT THE AMERICAN HEALTH CARE SYSTEM IS IN ANY WAY SUPERIOR. THAT WOULD BE THE MOST ABSURD CLAIM. I'm just pointing out the unsustainable nature of the current Canadian system.
I think the points made here are legitimate. However I also believe the reason Canadian politicians and other policy makers and administrators have been allocating increasingly fewer funds to the Canadian social infrastructure (human capital, solid and administrative infrastructure) is the increasing pressure from the more conservative "free market guys" to the south, convincing every pore of our societal beings that it is "too expensive" to top up a social safety net and to promote the creative and innovative capital within our domestic and immigrant populations to develop a stronger CANADA rather than an miniMe USA. This was my main concern about the original NAFTA negotiations, Taco Bell, Wal Mart, and Microsoft.... It is about the 'willingness to pay' and how to get what we actually value in a way that WE value it.
And if the US spent a fraction of its military budget to provide universal health care to its people.
And how much did Canada give to its banks in phony bailouts?
If we could end corporate givaways and end two (now three) wars in the Middle East, we could afford a universal health system run by greedy corporations.
I'd much rather pay obscene salaries and subsidies than continue to blow up inncoent families around the world.
The health debate is merely a smokescreen for the real "expenses" of the US Government.
Sioux Rose
DUCK: Exactly!
>>But the population of Canada is, what, around 33 million? Roughly one-tenth that of the U.S. This is not due to some magical planning and discipline - it is simply due to extremely restrictive immigration policies over the last 200-odd years. I'm sure immigrants of Asian descent would know what I'm talking about.
This is simply not true. On a per capita basis Canada accepts more Immigrants and refugees then does the United States. The USA also had "Alien exclusion acts" much like we did. Canada's smaller population has more to do with Climate and geography then it does policy and I can use History to demonstrate that to you.
In 1759 the Population of the 13 Colonies was about 15 times that of New France. While there were peoples willing to move from the United Kingdom to the 13 colonies, and or others were dumped there because they were Criminals, there were far fewer people wanting to leave France to move to Canada.
If you go back in history PRIOR to the arrival of Europeans the estimates are that the Aboriginal population of the areas of land now called the USA were some 15 to 30 times more then that in the Area that is Canada.
The FACT is the Northern climes support less in the way of population. (Just look at and compare the population of Montana to California )
Now as to the sustainability of Canadas health care system. I do not think any Canadian belives it "sustainable" without changes. This hardly means we must accept a for profit system. I think what is needed is a "Holistic Approach" to health care wherein we try and promote GOOD HEALTH.
This can be done at the Government much more easily then it can be done at the level of the Corporation, via such things as banning hormones in our foods, using less plastics and yes emitting less in the way of Greenhouse gases.
To your assertion that we can not support our health care system without a larger population and or without consumption of raw resources, I think you are incorrect. The CONSUME to create WEALTH mantra is a paragidim we can and have to break away from. We can consume less EXPORT less, and still sustain a system of health care. We just have to "evolve" to the next stage.
Sweden has less then 10 million people. They have LESS Land mass. They seem to be able to "create wealth" and afford health care. They have a balanced budget.
>>>GwNorth wrote: On a per capita basis Canada accepts more Immigrants and refugees then does the United States.
This is really meaningless. "Per capita basis" is based on the total population. My point was that the total population itself is low BECAUSE OF restrictive immigration policies.
>>>there were far fewer people wanting to leave France to move to Canada...
That was my point. Immigrants don't have to come from the UK and France alone, nor do they have to be mostly of European descent. I know it is changing now, with more immigrants from Asia - but again, my point is that the total population is low because of past policies.
>>>This hardly means we must accept a for profit system.
I never said that anywhere. While we are on this, I undersatand that in some provinces the auto insurance is also sort of a single payer system - where it's run by the government. This has not resulted in lower premiums. In fact, every time there's a surplus, instead of using it to reduce premiums, I read that top executives pay themselves and their staff hefty bonuses with the claim that it was their clever performance that resulted in the surplus.
>>>To your assertion that we can not support our health care system without a larger population and or without consumption of raw resources, I think you are incorrect. The CONSUME to create WEALTH mantra is a paragidim we can and have to break away from. We can consume less EXPORT less, and still sustain a system of health care. We just have to "evolve" to the next stage.
You have either misunderstood my point or twisting what I said. Canada's health care budget was of the order of $160 billion in 2007. For a population of 33 million, this is a huge per capita expenditure. This is over 10% of the GDP, and of the order of the ENTIRE GDP of some major countries. I was saying that this is possible only because there are so many natural resources that could be spent for the benefit of a relatively smaller population. If you don't accept that, you have to claim that the Canadians "earned" all this wealth by being super-productive - that is, more productive per capita than the Koreans, Japanese, Chinese, Germans, etc. I don't think you are making that case. Because, in that case, far more manufactured goods would be exported instead of forestry products, oil & gas, beef, pork, wheat, etc. And I don't think you would make the case that Canadian farmers and forestry workers are somehow super-productive to be able to produce these things in large quantities.
I am NOT advocating more consumption, nor even more exports. All I'm saying is that $160 billion+ can be spent on a 33 million population only because there are these natural resources. So, even though the Alberta government, for example, collects only a small percentage as royalty for their oil and gas (compared to international levels), it is still sufficiently large to spend on their people and contribute to the federal tax pool. And there is a large forestry industry ONLY because there are forests in the first place. If not, there would have to be manufacturing industries like in Korea and Japan (these countries lack the land and natural resources).
>>>Sweden has less then 10 million people. They have LESS Land mass. They seem to be able to "create wealth" and afford health care. They have a balanced budget.
Yes. That would be a good model to follow. Currently, the Canadian economic system is far from that model. And, btw, Sweden has also exceeded its emission reduction commitments under the Kyoto Protocol, whereas Canada (under the Harper government) was considering dropping out of the Protocol - but finding itself left with limited company (even Australia signed on when Kevin Rudd was elected PM), has stopped talking about dropping out, and after Obama's election, is starting to "sound" more serious :)
>>>We can consume less EXPORT less, and still sustain a system of health care. We just have to "evolve" to the next stage.
Absolutely. I have no arguments on that point. I am just hoping for such "evolution" to take place sooner - not just in Canada, but all over the world :)
"This is really meaningless. "Per capita basis" is based on the total population. My point was that the total population itself is low BECAUSE OF restrictive immigration policies."
It isn't meaningless at all; per capita measures are the only way you can usefully compare immigration policies across countries. Canada actually has atyipcally unrestrictive policies, judging by its relatively high immigration rates, compared to other places.
"That was my point. Immigrants don't have to come from the UK and France alone, nor do they have to be mostly of European descent. I know it is changing now, with more immigrants from Asia - but again, my point is that the total population is low because of past policies."
The original point referred to the historical starting point for later population growth in Canada vs. the US. There was no immigration from Asia 300 years ago because neither Canada nor the US existed yet. It had nothing to do with restrictive policies.
"Canada's health care budget was of the order of $160 billion in 2007. For a population of 33 million, this is a huge per capita expenditure. This is over 10% of the GDP, and of the order of the ENTIRE GDP of some major countries."
You don't seem to grasp what 'per capita' means; the question of relative per capita spending is unrelated to population size. The total of $160 billion is indicative of 33 million people to cover. Smaller states of approximate per capita wealth as Canada spending a similar percentage of their GDP, whatever it might be, and based on a similar spending model, could easily achieve comprimable health results as Canada; total expenditures would be lower, but so would the population covered by it.
"I was saying that this is possible only because there are so many natural resources that could be spent for the benefit of a relatively smaller population. If you don't accept that, you have to claim that the Canadians "earned" all this wealth by being super-productive - that is, more productive per capita than the Koreans, Japanese, Chinese, Germans, etc. I don't think you are making that case."
We aren't more productive than the Japanese or the Germans. In per capita terms we are ahead of Korea and China, and yes, this has something to do with natural resources, but China also has great resource wealth. There are many other factors that go into wealth creation besides resources. Africa has immense potential mineral wealth, for instance, yet remains desperately poor in many cases. Countries with large populations, like the US, have similar productivity to Canada; Canada has no unfair advantage because of a relatively small population. Resource wealth is useless if there aren't enough people around to exploit it, and the resources available go to whatever the population is. Were more people to live in Canada, the resources would likely provide for them too, up to a certain limit.
"I don't think you would make the case that Canadian farmers and forestry workers are somehow super-productive to be able to produce these things in large quantities."
They are regularly productive. I don't what "super-productive means;" trees don't turn themselves into furniture and pigs into pork chops by themselves.
"Sweden has less then 10 million people. They have LESS Land mass. They seem to be able to "create wealth" and afford health care. They have a balanced budget."
Of course, but it has one quarter the people Canada does, with a similarly relatively large resource base. Sweden spends more per capita on health care than Canada does, by the way, which given its wealth suggests it spends a similar amount of its GDP on health care as well. I'm not saying it isn't a good system, but it is certainly comparable to Canada's.
...and just to correct Papillon's misconception about public auto insurance: surpluses are either put in a savings fund or returned to ratepayers. (I have the rebate cheques to prove it.) There was even a huge controversy recently when the public insurer wished to donate a $30 million surplus to the University system; eventually that money was returned to ratepayers. (This is in Manitoba). And there is no way that auto insurance here is more expensive or less competent than any comparable private jurisdiction.
The points about population and resources are valid, but it's probably more complex than that. We sure do pay for our benefits by surviving winter every year!!
Public auto insurance??? You're kidding me! I had no idea such a thing existed.
Americans are such idiots -- they have no concept of how well we could live if we pooled our resources for certain necessities and distributed them fairly.
I wanted to reply after I got the exact information which I read in a blog (didn't bookmark that one). But I think you can ask your own friends or contacts in BC about the government-run auto insurance. Ask them specifically if there were news reports about surpluses and profits, and whether these were used to pay off bonuses to executives.
I am actually surprised that no one from BC has chipped in with the info - because I'm pretty sure everyone would have thought about it when it came time to renew the insurance. Again, I am not advocating a private insurance company, and certainly not a for-profit system. That would be anathema to me - as it's being discussed on another article on CD, insurance industry - especially health and auto insurance - should never be allowed to make a profit, beyond paying salaries to those who run the companies.
"You have either misunderstood my point or twisting what I said. Canada's health care budget was of the order of $160 billion in 2007. For a population of 33 million, this is a huge per capita expenditure. This is over 10% of the GDP, and of the order of the ENTIRE GDP of some major countries."
Yes, and WE spend 17% of our budget, or about $2 TRILLION on health care here. How many times larger than most countries is that? I'll give you a hint, it's over twice what anyone else in the world pays, and we have a worse infant mortality rate than Jamaica, for instance.
What we are doing is not only NOT working, but it's foolish, unbearably expensive, and results in the deaths of 20,000 of our citizens a year. The estimates say that if we went to a Canadian type system, we could cut that down by 1/4. I don't know about you, but a half a trillion a year sounds like a pretty good savings, especially since it would cover everyone who isn't covered, at this time about 48 million Americans.
Don't worry so much about what others spend on this, worry about what WE spend on it. It's like we bought a luxury car that only works half the time, we can't afford the gas for, and we can't drive anyone else around in. What did we pay that much for it for? It's just not worth driving around. It's time to get rid of it and drive something that works.
I agree with everything except I'd like to point out that we spend that $2 trillion on health INSURANCE, not really health CARE.
It's like not even HAVING the car, just HOPING there's one parked somewhere nearby, not locked, not out of gas, with the keys still in it, and we can find it before we keel over! Lots of IFs and lots of RISK.
With single payer, everybody gets a car. It may not be a Corvette, but it's more reliable and right there in the driveway.
>>Absolutely. I have no arguments on that point. I am just hoping for such "evolution" to take place sooner - not just in Canada, but all over the world :)
Lets just say that I am one of those people who gets more SOCIALIST the older i get. I grew up in Alberta in a staunchly Conservative family. When I was 18 i was a much greater believer in the "Free market" and "Capitalism". ;)
Our wealth gap IS getting too high In Canada. Our Liberals and our Conservatie parties are both too much taken by the "Corporatist" mindsets.
Both are seduced by "Access to the US Market" and both to eager to surre3nder Sovereignity for "Free trade".
You outta hear me and my sister go at it. She LOVES Harper.
>>>GwNorth wrote: Our wealth gap IS getting too high In Canada.
Please see my response to laffingbear's comment above. Increasing wealth gap is a clear sign of unsustainability and potential instability in the future.
>>>You outta hear me and my sister go at it. She LOVES Harper.
Maybe you should record your next "session"... ;) Naw...on second thoughts, it's not worth souring one's family time due to argument over politics...
Great article--just exactly the kind of info needed in this debate.
One question I keep coming back to: What polls have been conducted by major polling organizations as to the overall satisfaction of citizens with their respective healthcare systems in Canada, the US and other countries?
I think a survey would probably show that a majority of USAns are satisfied with their personal situation regarding medical insurance.
SO WHAT?
Does that mean that we can just ignore the substantial who face horrible hardship, many dying, because of lack of insurance???
I think such a survey would only be interesting if you looked at what SICK people think of their health insurance. Healthy people don't need care, hence have no "problems" with their insurer. Or you could include healthy people who have sick loved ones without health insurance.
I found it remarkable that as even-handed as Ms. Hackett tried to be in her discussion of Canadian healthcare, she still ended up savaging of the US health care system.
Ms. Hackett forgot this comparison:
Number of excess deaths per year attributed to lack of medical insurance:
1. Unites States - 22,000 (1)
2. Canada - Zero
Personally, all the other arguments pale next to this. Even if single payer did cost more, and subjected people to paperwork burdens, (instead of the opposite) the above statistic would still compel me to support single payer!
(1) http://www.pnhp.org/news/2008/january/make_that_22000_uni.php
Come on now, if we had a national health care system that was focused on reducing costs, reduced military spending and bailouts to provide quality care, and increased taxes to take up the slack (amounting to an increase which would be a fraction of the average health policy premium), who in their RIGHT MIND would object?
Another difference that l do not know how to factor in; Canada population (apx) 33,213,000
vs USA (apx) 304,060,000. That is almost 10 X more people.
The US has become nothing more than a selfish self-centered laughing stock. Last night, I received yet another email, this time from my shitty representative Frank Wolf trying to lecture me about "business competition". According to him, single payer healthcare will supposedly "interfere" with business. In his letter, he makes it look like companies that do not subscribe to the biggest health insurance fraud companies are "losers". In other words, drown your company into deep debts with big insurance fraudsters and you're a "winner" whereas if you don't do business with such money grubbers, you're a "loser" !
Most small businesses can't afford to stay afloat with those big insurance companies as it is and even some of the big companies are finding their profits eaten by the big insurance companies and will use that as an excuse to lay off employees and cut their pay significantly rather than shut off the money guzzling health insurance fraudsters.
recent OECD report on the relative health of OECD countries
http://www.oecd.org/document/24/0,3343,en_2649_34637_2671576_1_1_1_1,00.html
from
http://www.tinyrevolution.com/mt/archives/2009_05.html
may 11:
Here are the US rankings out of the 30 OECD countries (1 is best; 30 is worst -- worst as in Somalia-like). The names of the countries even more Somalian than the US appear in parens.
Infant Deaths: 28 out of 30 (Mexico, Turkey).
Life Expectancy: 24 out of 30 (Mexico, Turkey, Hungary, Poland, Czech & Slovak Republics).
Health Expenditures: 1 out of 30.
Poverty Rates: 28 out of 30 (Mexico, Turkey).
Child Poverty: 27 out of 30 (Mexico, Turkey, Poland).
Income Inequality: 27 out of 30 (Mexico, Turkey, Portugal).
Obesity: 30 out of 30.
Incarceration: 30 out of 30.
Work Hours (ranked in ascending order): 30 out of 30.
Height (women): 25 out of 30 (Mexico, Turkey, Korea, Portugal, Japan).
Height (men): 24 out of 30 (Italy, Spain, Mexico, Portugal, Korea, Japan).
-------------------------------------------------------------
the shortest, fattest, most overworked, most underpaid, most incarcerated. life is nasty, brutish, and short. i'd bet we also have the most homeless, the most hungry and suffering from malnutrition, the most mentally ill, the most drug addicts, and the most religious.
the US is #1.
in sucking.
Aw, quit whining and pull yourself up by your bootstraps.
the US health care system can be described simply:
"it has the most advanced technologies but the moSt ROTTEN application".
I read these comments and it is quite clear that the health care we have in the US is substandard in many ways mostly being in a economic question of which is better. So it is not the health care that is in question but the Canadian idea of capitalism and The US idea of capitalism. Canadians have what could be called a semi social capitalism and the US has a corporate capitalism. The US corporatism is starting to break down and will out of necessity turn more to the Canadian social capitalism. Maybe.
laffingbear, I wouldn't be so quick in certifying the "Canadian idea of capitalism" as somehow more benign. Whatever little efforts might have been in the direction of a "semi social capitalism" are sought to be undone in the name of ...well, politicians use different terms at various times...
Basically there is wholesale privatisation taking place by stealth and in stages, and so cleverly disguised from the majority - that most people don't even realize that (1) Canadians - British Columbians in particular - are fast losing control of their own rivers, as long-term leases are handed out and the environmental clearances rushed through, so private companies can make mega profits from mini- and micro- hydro power plants, (2) their public utilities are being sold off one by one using various fake arguments, (3) there is enormous concentration of media-ownership - so just a handful of companies own the bulk of Canadian TV channels and newspapers, (4) there is hardly any competition where it really matters - such as in cellphone service, so cellphone rates are among the highest in the developed world, (5) the people - Albertans in particular and Canadians in general - get a far smaller share of royalty from oil and gas sales (owned entirely by private companies and foreign companies) than international rates, (6) under the terms of NAFTA, they HAVE TO sell a certain percentage of their oil & gas to the U.S. even if parts of their own country need that oil & gas - so while Alberta exports to the U.S., eastern provinces import oil from as far away as Africa and Europe (someone could correct me on this if I'm wrong), and so on....
Oh, one more thing - the rich in Canada ARE getting richer - with a growing concentration of wealth in the upper few percentage of population. The only reason things look better in Canada is because of the relatively small population and the presence of good-old, I mean the big-bad USofA next door.
Yep to all those things..:) We are GIVING our resources away.
We have to think long term like they do in Norway. It is all too easy to sell off our resources as fast as we can extract them and use those revenues to support tax cuts and misguided policy.
Which is why I vote Green.
>>>GwNorth wrote: Which is why I vote Green.
I'm sorry that your vote didn't count in the last BC elections...and it's a shame that the people got misled and scared away from a proportional representative system - I'm talking about the referendum (?) on this issue on the ballot...
Yes a shame that....but my vote COUNTED because I Voted for policies I support. It counted because The Liberals and or NDP did not get it.
it's not complicated:
the solution is -- CUT THE MIDDLE MEN out.
the necessary industries should be paid from one payer -- the government and COMPETE for the government's -- public's -- money.
but in the USA -- the problem is ALSO simple:
there are too many HOLES left for private profiteers to make a ":cut" out of the process which - taken as a whole -- ADDS, accumulates expense beyond the ability of single families or individuals to afford....
and the end result is -- when the HUMAN WEALTH --
well -cared for healthy individuals freed from worry about their health needs -- who can THEN pay attention to put their energies and creativity in being productive citizens or members of society -- are simply HANDICAPPED by the system ITSELF
from becoming more FULLY human .
the article confirms what my own sister and her family in canada have told me. they are immigrants from asia ...and years ago went "shopping" to compare which country to eventually settle in after their early retirements and where to bring up their children .
the entire family collectively decided -- canada.
the children themselves were smart enough to see that there was nothing the USA offered them for their adulthood or as they were growing up worth the packing.
they are CERTAINLY very happy being in canada - notwithstanding the daily challenges that are common to all families anywhere.
Health Care concerns don't even become a discussion for them. any of them feel ill or something -- they have no worries that they will get the treatment without bankrupting themselves or even wrapping their entire existence on trying to be "secure" about "coverage" as americans are driven to .
it's really very simple:
a society that is advanced has NO EXCUSE to have such a POOR application of health care by turning it into a monetized function for the sake of upholding the concept of "profit" as its reason for existence.
that is tantamount to BARBARISM.
even poor countries that really can't afford a pittance of health coverage for their citizens STILL at least STRUGGLE to ensure that their own citizens have SOME measure of relief from what NATURE dictates to us as living beings -- that we GET SICK sooner or later --
and we will need care as a reflection of our individual worth as human beings and living creatures, regardless of status in life.
against THAT contrast with poor countries that at least TRY despite their limited financial resources -- that they RECOGNIZE that health is really a RIGHT , not a privilege, no matter how much they can barely manage to help provide that RIGHT --
the USA really should be ashamed of itself for promoting and maintaining BARBARIC PRACTICES:
profiteering upon human weakness and suffering....because that is ultimately what getting sick is about...
our human weaknesses, our human vulnerability....which is part of our existence.
but the USA - JUMPS WITH GLEE on the chance to MAKE A PROFIT on it!!
does one call THAT a real society worth being called CIVILIZED?.
EVEN animals in the wild, such as lions, or whales , or ants
show more CIVILIZED behavior than the USA does in these terms.
Your sister and her family emigrated to Canada from Asia - sounds great. But how do I, as a lifelong US citizen, get the hell out of here and into Canada?
I've done research on this but it sure doesn't seem easy - point system, with points for French speaking ability, desired job skills, and level of education. I don't speak French, I have some college, and I work in tech with computers but not in any especially high-demand area.
Returning to college isn't an option for me. Trying to make a big career change would also be enough of a hardship to probably not make the project worthwhile. I could focus on learning French.
I fully understand why any country that runs itself well would not want to make it easy for outsiders to move there. On the other hand, from my rudimentary understanding of Canadian immigration, it seems like Canada has an open door policy for many Asian people - are these mostly political persecution cases?
As we see from the American military objectors fleeing to Canada, Canada doesn't consider a forced return to the US to amount to political persecution. I feel that, as a US citizen wanting to make a step up to a clearly better country and way of life, I and others in my situation are essentially being punished by Canada for having lived in the relative comfort and "privileges" of the US, and not having come from a country with classical human rights problems.
Of course, the US health care system is a great example of a human rights problem, but it won't get defined that way any time soon I bet, not even by Canada.
Do I have this all wrong?
In case you're interested there's a blog by an American that moved to Canada, she's got some great advive http://www.wmtc.blogspot.com/ (wmtc - we move to canada) on the left side at about the second post there are a bunch of links under "how to move to canada"