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Make Oil a Public Utility

by Ed Ludwig

The furious moans and groans about gasoline and heating oil prices have been met with a public-be-damned attitude from the oil industry — and nothing is being done to rectify the problem. Prices continue to sky-rocket.

Why not designate oil companies as public utilities?

A public utility has been defined as “a business that provides an everyday necessity to the public at large” — such as water, electricity, natural gas, telephone service, transportation, cable TV and other essentials.

Because of the need for and dependence on these commodities and products, the business of supplying them is readily subject to abuse. Without regulation, price gouging can become rampant in a time of great demand and economic turmoil, such as this.

A public utility regulated by the state or federal government, or the two working together, is entitled to charge reasonable rates for its products and services. It also is entitled to earn a reasonable profit. But that’s far less than what Big Oil is making. Public utilities are corporations that distribute dividends to their shareholders amounting to perhaps 5 percent a year of the stock’s value.

Oil energy fits squarely into the criteria for a public utility. How can it be distinguished from electricity and natural gas? It can’t be. But right now, it’s a political “untouchable.”

The oil industry recently posted record earnings for 2007, as it had for the previous two years. Exxon Mobil, known as the industry gold standard, had a net income of $40.6 billion, attributed to surging oil prices. For every blink of a second in 2007, that amounted to $1,287.

Exxon Mobil’s sales exceeded $404 billion, which was more than the gross domestic revenue of 120 countries. Chevron and other big oil companies also announced the largest profits in history.

“Congratulations to Exxon Mobil and Chevron — for reminding Americans why they cringe every time they pull into a gas station,” said New York Sen. Charles Schumer.

Some members of Congress have supported an excess profits tax. Others have said the tax breaks accorded two years ago to encourage domestic production should be rescinded. Advocacy groups say the profit margins are unjustifiable.

The oil industry’s defense relies on the economics of the market place and the mounting difficulties of competing with subsidized foreign oil companies — PetroChina, Petrobras in Brazil, Gazprom in Russia.

The lack of domestic refinery capacity also has been cited as a reason for escalating prices.

What is left out of these various assessments and ripostes is, most importantly, the consumer. The consumer’s only recourse is to reduce consumption. But consumption most often is an economic necessity — the most harmful effects falling on those who may be the neediest and who can least afford the price increases. What is a less-than-wealthy person who must drive to work or pay for home heating oil to do?

None of the proposals, such as an excess profits tax or a retraction of tax incentives, will directly benefit the public or make up for the overrides paid for oil products in the last several years.

On 9/11, the price of a gallon of regular gasoline was about $1.25. It has climbed almost vertically since then. In the past year, it has more than doubled and is now close to $3.50.

Part of the problem is that the United States has no comprehensive energy policy or oversight. For example, the war in Iraq for the last five years has placed a great demand on the availability of oil products — both because of their use for military purposes and the lack of the predicted production of Iraqi oil.

Neither of these down sides have been quantified or publicized. Both are important contributors to the high cost of oil energy.

And while our government wrings its hands, what is it really doing, geopolitically, to bring down prices?

Given the political implications and the strength of the oil industry’s influence, the chances of regulating it are presently nonexistent. However, the inordinate profits in the past several years, regardless of the explanations, cry out for demanding that oil be treated as a public utility. It is an indispensable commodity, and the opportunity for abuse at the public’s expense is undeniable.

The industry has demonstrated that it will not regiment or control itself. If the industry were confronted with even the mere possibility of becoming a government-regulated utility, gasoline and heating oil prices would come tumbling down in a hurry.

Ed Ludwig is a U.S. District Court judge in Philadelphia.

© 2008 The Times Union

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91 Comments so far

  1. Eric Barth March 24th, 2008 12:21 pm

    Dennis Kucinich would not be afraid to take this one on as President.

  2. conscience March 24th, 2008 12:21 pm

    JFK ran on a Democratic Party Platform which called for nationalizing the oil industry —

    It’s long overdue — and having not done it has deeply hurt America and the cause of world peace.

    Nationalize oil —
    and follow up with ELECTRIC CARS —

    Let’s go, America !!!

  3. indijo March 24th, 2008 12:22 pm

    Sounds like a good idea, but I wouldn’t count on either the oil barons or their political puppets to support it. Expect cries of anti-american “socialist conspiracy” in reaction to this.

  4. ESun67 March 24th, 2008 12:25 pm
  5. JConrad March 24th, 2008 12:25 pm

    Headed out the door. Just a few thoughts.

    American consumers are subsidizing Big Oil profits (corporate welfare) in more ways than one.

    Not only do we pay inflated prices at the pump so an Exxon CEO can be paid $400 million in salary, but we pay for corporate access to oil reserves via U.S. military muscle. Thus we are supporting the profits of Big Oil and the mayhem of the MIC.

    We are also forced to live with Big Oil foreign policy “blowback” such as 9/11 and the erosion of our constitutional republic with anti-terrorist legislation…etc.

    The energy industry MIC campaign donation lobbyist network actually has more influence in Washington than the American voters thus corrupting any viable system of representative democracy.

    The insane McCain Iraq policy set in motion by both parties has cost about $3 Trillion+ !Thus, a 100 year mission would cost taxpayers $60 Trillion. And estimates of Iraq’s oil reserves are in the vicinity of $10 Trillion. This is fiscal madness apart from the death and destruction. With this kind of money we could become nearly oil independent via a variety of alternative low-carbon technologies.

    Interesting racket. We pay for the oil wars and then we are ripped off at the pump.

    And Afghanistan is all about Big Oil pipelines for hegemony over the marketing of Central Asian oil and gas throughout Asia and has nothing to do with American domestic needs. We could even learn to live without Middle Eastern oil which accounts for less than %20 of American consumption.

    But a curious example of the present political corporate system is that the electric car that tested successfully in California was buried by Big Oil, the auto industry ,and their Washington puppets. Check out the film, Who Killed The Electric Car.

    And arguably, our entire economy has been destroyed or at least seriously weakened by the current oil wars. The so-called “credit crisis,” now in the Trillions was created by Fed policy designed to pump up the economy with cheap unregulated credit to compensate for war-related economic problems. Higher energy prices and the devalued dollar and steady inflation are also linked to war crime spending.

    A nationalized non-profit energy system would not only lower costs to consumers but it would also stabilize the energy related economic wild card and allow for steady growth and a sane foreign policy.

    I plan to ride my bicycle as much as possible this year. Low carbon technolgy. Burn fat rather than oil.

  6. Frank Lieb March 24th, 2008 12:34 pm

    An excellent suggestion by Judge Ludwig. But who amongst them will be willing to cast the first stone? Some controls MUST be put in place to put a stop to this vulgarity. Of course it could be done, but how and when?

  7. ClassAct March 24th, 2008 12:45 pm

    To accomplish this, the public should lobby Congress to repeal the Oil Depletion Allowance created under LBJ in 1964. The logic of the depletion allowance was that by pumping its resource, oil companies faced increased expense and a decreased horizon for future resources. However, the oil reserves under the earth do not belong to the oil companies, only that oil which they pump belongs to them and that remaining belongs to the public. Depletion should therefore be taxed.
    The repeal should be retroactive to the date of inception and it should be replaced with a retroactive Oil Depletion Tax of the same amount. The oil companies would then owe all taxes unpaid under the allowance scheme, plus the same amount again as unpaid depletion tax. They will be unable to meet such a great tax burden and the government will be required to seize their assets in lieu of payment.

  8. simonhhh March 24th, 2008 12:59 pm

    “….Why not designate oil companies as public utilities?….”

    In two words EXXON MOBIL CP(NYSE: XOM)
    a 463 Billion dollar monster, no politician would dare tangle with….

  9. jakenewton March 24th, 2008 1:01 pm

    “Check out the film, Who Killed The Electric Car.”

    Be sure to check out the critisism of this movie as well, an Amazon and elsewhere.

    As well as the critique of this article supplied above by ESun67.

  10. elmeztisogordo March 24th, 2008 1:12 pm

    I’m not sure that nationalization is exactly the right mode, BUT resources
    of this kind MUST be publicly owned one way or another, and I am pleased to see the issue enter the debate. The oil parasites have drained our blood for much too long…and let’s take a look at the other parasites while we’re
    at it.

  11. Jan Steinman March 24th, 2008 1:12 pm

    This sounds like a good solution to the wrong problem.

    The problem is not that gasoline is too expensive; the problem is that production will increasingly fail to meet demand. There is growing consensus that light sweet crude is a dwindling resource. Prices are high because demand is exceeding supply. Record oil company profits are a symptom, not a cause.

    In infinitely-large, free-market systems (as imagined by Adam Smith and Milton Friedman), higher prices are supposed to cause increased investment, resulting in increased production. However, as Kenneth Deffeys said, you can’t show up at the cashier’s cage with a lot of money and ask God to put more oil in the ground.

    Assuming (and many may disagree) that supply is inelastic, or even in decline, then this is the perfect rationale for the government to step in. It’s the government’s job to mediate and regulate resources that are, by their nature, limited, such as wilderness, scenic beauty, clean water, and clean air.

    Petroleum has been treated like a limitless resource. If we treated places of special value this way, there would be no National Parks, and the Grand Canyon would be lined with condos. (I’m sure Milton Friedman would love it that way!) Or put another way, if we don’t treat oil like a National Park, only the rich will have oil in the future.

    So yes, the government should take over oil. But not to reduce prices, but rather to limit demand in such a way as to break even with supply. All the hard work has been done; the government simply needs to implement it:

  12. BeForKids March 24th, 2008 1:13 pm

    Hey, Ed Ludwig, you trying to start a revolution? And I see the Libertarians are infiltrating this CD site. In my opinion the private sector sucks at maintaining public services. When profits have priority over delivery of service, we have a serious problem. health care is a prime example, but there are plenty to choose from.

    kathyodat

  13. SDnative March 24th, 2008 1:19 pm

    And what about hemp? Why do we Americans drown ourselves with more wars for oil and more PRIVATIZATION when we could just put a sock in it all and open the doors to the plant whose 26000 industrial uses would BANKRUPT Big Oil?

    http://www.hemp4fuel.com

    And while at it, why aren’t we pushing further for energy saving alternatives such as electric car and even solar-powered cars?

    None of these require any petroleum whatsoever. Instead of fighting wars for oil, empowering more coal burning plants, or even pushing for nuclear, why not do the following:

    1. Resuse
    2. Recycle
    3. Conserve
    4. Push for alternative renewables and make them affordable.

    Our ancestors did rather well without petroleum and so can we !

  14. John F. Butterfield March 24th, 2008 1:24 pm

    Sundwallon,

    I followed your link and the writing was incoherent.

  15. ESun67 March 24th, 2008 1:35 pm

    Mr. Butterfield,

    With all due respect, your comment includes no justification or reason why you think so.

  16. PatriotisVeritas March 24th, 2008 1:37 pm

    The technology exists to start making electric cars. Start up shops all over the place making these cars, they will be shabby at first, but so were the first oil cars. Depots with cars that are recharged can be situated where the gasstations used to be, you own the right to a car, its a technical way to get around the low range. How about, instead of fighting oil companies, we just kill them by ignoring them when we plug our cars into the already existing public utility…

  17. zoya March 24th, 2008 1:56 pm

    “Make Oil a Public Utility”

    Commie! Pinko! A terrorist plot! Omygod!

  18. curmudgeon99 March 24th, 2008 2:06 pm

    From chapter heading in “the Road to 9/11″

    http://www.ucpress.edu/books/pages/9959.php

    p.65

    “In a democracy, important questions of policy with respect to a vital commoditylike oil, the lifeblood of an industrial society, cannot be left to private companies acting in accord with private interests and a closed circle of government officials.”

    Senate Committee on Foreign Relations, Subcommittee on Multinational Corporation, 1975

    We know what happened to sentiments like this.

  19. jakenewton March 24th, 2008 2:07 pm

    Really Mr. Butterfield, what would be your *very best* example of incoherence in the article in question?

  20. ezeflyer March 24th, 2008 2:20 pm

    SOCIALISM!!!

  21. Nietzsche March 24th, 2008 2:27 pm

    I’m all for it. Should I write my Congressman or the PR department of Exxon/Mobile?

  22. woundedduck March 24th, 2008 2:27 pm

    jakenewton,
    How about Sundwall defining “delivery” as the defining quality of a utility? That doesn’t make a lick of sense. It’s need, not delivery, that defines a utility. No one’s pumping turkey gravy through our waterworks because water is a vital necessity. Anyone who says gasoline is not a vital necessity, and therefore requiring regulation as a utility, must own stock in Exxon.

  23. heavyrunner March 24th, 2008 2:31 pm

    I am 100% in favor of nationalizing the oil and transportation sectors. Have you seen the Acura car commercial which purports to show how Acura is envisioning the wonderful future? But it falls flat because the future must be electrically powered mostly mass transit. And of course a car commercial shows an auto based future, which simply cannot happen.

    How about a fast train like the TGV in France with solar panels lining the tracks? Now that is a future that makes sense.

    But as long as Big Oil has the money and power to control the media and the agenda we will never move beyond the situation in the 50s when General Motors bought up and closed all the electrically powered light rail in the country and scrapped it so we would be forced to buy their products.

    Socialism is a good idea!

  24. jakenewton March 24th, 2008 2:54 pm

    “How about Sundwall defining “delivery” as the defining quality of a utility?”

    He doesn’t say that exactly. He says:

    “It can be distinguished simply based on delivery. Electricity and natural gas have traditionally been given special privileges based on the need (the perceived one) to deliver the product to individual homes and businesses. Often times eminent domain is employed in order to create a public space or area that is regulated in order to insure delivery of said service. Regardless of the merits of such a monopoly, the delivery of oil can be attained by the oil guy or a quick stop at the local gas station. ”

    The first sentence does not limit the distinction to delivery by saying that trait *can be” a distinction. As to his explanation around that, regarding eminent domain and right of way, how is it “incoherent”?

  25. mudman March 24th, 2008 2:56 pm

    As usual the U.S. is behind many of the other nations, including some of the emerging nations in clean rail transportation, alternative energy, nationalizing or regulating their oil, nationalized health care, and better standard of living etc. This may sound like the dreaded “Socialism” to some but Capitalism is failing most of us, unless you’re rich & getting richer at our expense. Regulating or nationalizing oil (under a different administration) is a good place to start.

  26. tj March 24th, 2008 3:00 pm

    Nietzsche:

    No problem. It’s a “two-fer.” The US Congress is the PR firm for Exxon Mobil, not to mention the rest of the Fortune 500.

  27. willo March 24th, 2008 3:00 pm

    Excellent idea. Where I live we have a [Public Utility District] for electricty. Although it isn’t perfect it is light years ahead of privately run ones. At least we know who runs it and have someone to complain to if we don’t like the way it’s being run. Also nationalize the mineral resources in this country, that politicians give away to their cronies.
    At the same time we would be taking a way one of the biggest sources of coruption money being funneled to our politician’s. Sign me up for the band wagon.

  28. Steve Wallerstein March 24th, 2008 3:18 pm

    We might start with each of our state’s Public Utilities Commission. I’ve begun a conversation with mine, and am still trying to get some clarification. The New Hampshire statute 362:2 Public Utility. –
    I. The term “public utility” shall include every corporation, company, association, joint stock association, partnership and person, their lessees, trustees or receivers appointed by any court, except municipal corporations and county corporations operating within their corporate limits, owning, operating or managing any plant or equipment or any part of the same for the conveyance of telephone or telegraph messages or for the manufacture or furnishing of light, heat, sewage disposal, power or water for the public, or in the generation, transmission or sale of electricity ultimately sold to the public, or owning or operating any pipeline, including pumping stations, storage depots and other facilities, for the transportation, distribution or sale of gas, crude petroleum, refined petroleum products, or combinations of petroleum products…”
    I was thinking more in terms of heating oil, but of course gasoline would be included. Currently the NH PUC doesn’t seem to do much with petroleum. Maybe someone can help me change that in NH, and then we can copy that strategy state by state. Any help would be greatly appreciated. Contact me at: wallerlett@comcast.net

  29. brontoburger March 24th, 2008 3:26 pm

    I don’t think we will achieve the objective of limiting (to eliminate) oil for transportation if the government is even more dependent on revenue from its nationalization. (please remember the gov’t takes far far more in tax revenue than the oil companies take in profits)

    The problem of high prices is due to the government effectively mandating us to this single commodity. The gov’t is dependent on the tax revenue from oil so will they really help us get off it? Maybe but not if they also own the American oil production.

    We do need the gov’t to help get OFF oil. This will be done by the gov’t not trying to tax the bajeezus out of every new method (i.e. hydrogen, biodiesel) and by encouraging or mandating multi-fuel vehicles and alternatively propelled vehicles.

    I’m not sure why people call what we have now Capitalism. Its anything BUT a free market in energy. Let’s not forget Big Business and Socialism are very much alike….especialy big business.

  30. bert D March 24th, 2008 3:37 pm

    The Straussian economists have been struggling for years to turn our public utilities into for-profit corporations–witness the brief and turmultuous experiment of privatizing electrical distribution in California and the resultant 10-fold increases in rates in the early 90’s. Think ENRON.

    We already have in place in our local utilities the billing practices necessary to divvy-up the profits; see your bill for separate delivery charges, service charges, and electricity charges allowing for separate business entities to collect for the juice, the meter, and the wires delivering the juice. These did not exist 10 years ago. It’s the same for gas.

    The vultures are poised to privatize. They have the experience gained in numerous third world countrys whose leaders were coerced by offers foreign aid in exchange for the privatization of utilities. The result is always the same; huge increases in rates and service charges that leaves marginal consumers unable to afford basic utilities. We’re trying to do this in Bagdahd right now and it’s not working. As we speak, the utility mongers are trying to disolve your state’s utility regulatory boards and regulations. And it won’t stop at electricity and gas; just wait till they get control of your water.

  31. hedology March 24th, 2008 3:49 pm

    The age of cheap oil has gone. Gasoline costs in the US because of world demand and supply, and the declining US dollar. Billions of US dollars of profit do not buy enough euros for profiteering oil companies. If you think that Oil companies keep their profits in the bank in US dollars you are nuts. The dollar devalues and the price per oil barrel in US dollars goes up as soon as you look at it. The high price should make US look more for non-oil alternatives, and even non-carbon alternatives. At a projected rate of oil price rise and dollar devaluation, renewable energy starts to look like it is the next thing to free in a couple of years. That is if you invest in the capital infrastructure while your money is still worth something. Fail to invest now, and later on and the nation will be stuck in the coal and climate change age. That is the big tragedy of the Iraq war. All that money and energy thrown away for lies, death and torture, and not an extra drop of oil to show for it, that could have been used to prepare for the post carbon age. The accumulated debt, still to be paid, from the wars could have gone a long way to free the US of I from its oil dependence. But you had to elect the right wing world supremacy criminal team of Cheney and Bush. What the US of I really needs is an invasion from Mexico or China, to overthow its world destructive corporate dictatorship, dismantle its weapons of mass destruction, and bring real democracy.

  32. MeAlsoToo_ARealist March 24th, 2008 4:30 pm

    “Why not designate oil companies as public utilities?”

    Really want an answer?
    Because they’d do what our other so-called ‘public utilities’ do…they’d Cheat the price/profits up just as high as they (successfully) do now (and your government will continue to look the other-way).
    Now, here’s a question for YOU…
    “Why not Nationalize the entire Energy-sector/’businesses’ — like every other ’successful’ country has-already (that we haven’t sanctioned/de-regimed/destroyed as-of-yet)?”

    hmmm?

    [I’m waiting your answer…tick-tock!]
    Also, why not convert our light-truck/car fleets to clean/cheap LPG, for longer motor-life and riddance of all that EPA-crap that eats ‘mpg’? And waste/grease/surplus/veggie bio-diesel for our large-engines/trucks/generators (which should be community-based, smaller, and DC instead of massive/non-competitive AC/’Public-Utilities’)?
    And, how about we close all those stupid nukes for weapons&’power’, until we invest more in cleaner/better Fusion-power?
    [And, don’t answer the first-above with “six-packs for $50.00″ — for a fine example of Nationalized-efficiency, just look at Social-Security (with it’s 1%-overhead…or, Venezuela’s gas-pricing for it’s citizens).]

  33. cactuspie March 24th, 2008 4:31 pm

    Nationalizing oil is a great idea in the short term but we still need to get off the juice completely. But even if we did nationalize oil, as other countries have tried, then we’d have to invade ourselves to protect “American” interests. But at least we’d save a lot of fuel on troop deployment!

  34. MeAlsoToo_ARealist March 24th, 2008 4:42 pm

    I didn’t say “Nationalize oil” — I clearly stated (and meant) “Nationalize-Energy” (a country’s Energy&Food&Economy is FAR too important to its national-security and well-being to trust them to any ‘private-sector’ or corporation or Bank — motivated solely by ‘profits’).

    And, we can’t and won’t-soon ‘get off the juice’ (unless you think the Western-world will opt for privative-Feudalism real-soon-now). And, we don’t need-to — because ‘global-warming’ is a contrived-Farce, ‘peak-oil’ means only ‘peak-refinement’, and there is PLENTY of oil-based Energy to go-around for more than 100-years of even the stupid and unsustainable ‘current-consumption-levels’ plus-margin-of-error for the coming ‘developing-world’.
    [It’s our stupid/forced ‘choice’ of Gasoline over LPG that creates most pollution/’shortages’, and bad-mileage/high-costs of Oil-based-fuels. And it’s HAARP (and coal-fired/unregulated ‘public-utilities’, and factory-farming, and cattle/meat) and above-ground-nuke-testing that created most of our so-called ‘warming’ — not CO2!]

  35. ticonderoga March 24th, 2008 4:42 pm

    That, cactuspie, is exactly right: Nationalizing oil is a good idea, but, since the US tends to make a habit of taking over or invading countries that want to do the same thing, why in the heck would anyone think the US would nationalize its own oil interests?

  36. Spinoza March 24th, 2008 4:57 pm

    Jan Steinman is right on target.

    Peak oil is here–or soon will be–and we’re just wasting our time vilifying oil companies, the Bush administration, etc. Americans, including progressives, need to grow up and accept the fact that the Post-Carbon Age is coming, whether we like it or not. Cheap petroleum and gasoline are permanently gone, and that is the reality we must all adjust to.

    All energy, fossil fuel and otherwise, should be brought under the umbrella of public utilities for purposes of, as Jan Steinman says, careful husbanding and conservation. But for this to work, most Americans will have to downsize their lifestyles and material expectations to a significant extent.

    We can either get to work on that project now and have a chance to save at least some things that are worthwhile, or we can continue our dysfunctional finger-pointing and hasten the day when fate deals us the harsh judgment we will have so richly earned.

  37. MacJr March 24th, 2008 5:01 pm

    You all amaze me. You talk like everyone lives in your back yard and nobody has it worse than you. Get a grip. We can’t all sit at our computers day after day, hour after hour deciding what should be done or what revolution to join. We can’t possibly follow your leads because YOU DON’T LEAD. Bitching about the problems and telling me to get out and “Do Something” does not mean a damned thing because YOU aren’t doing a damned thing other than giving opinions about what should be done and how I should do it.

    My eyes and ears are bleeding due to the horror and bleakness you’ve now predicted for my future. I don’t see any out way but to kill myself and family to spare us all the horrible consequences that you tell me “I” have condemned us to.

    Does that make you happy?

    Think about what you’re saying and remember…we’re not all living in YOUR house.

  38. mikepeters March 24th, 2008 5:17 pm

    Does everyone on this thread drive a car? Sorry. You’ll never spin that coal into gold.

    I sold mine and only ride a Specialized.

    Okay, I can’t make it to Wal-Mart.

    Get it? SELL YOUR CARS-SELL YOUR CARS-YOU CAN DO IT.

  39. mikepeters March 24th, 2008 5:18 pm

    And you people with Free Tibet bumper stickers please sell your cars first.

    hypocrites.

  40. MeAlsoToo_ARealist March 24th, 2008 5:21 pm

    “Does that make you happy?”

    You surely weren’t addressing Me (I gave practical-suggestions — and, if anything, I was ‘overly optimistic’ about “human intelligence and willingness or capacity to achieve common-sense solutions”).
    [If addressing ‘Spinoza’-above, then don’t take him so seriously — he’s either a shill, or ’seriously-misinformed’ and propagandized…]

    The ‘world’ won’t end-soon (it may for billions of the world’s poor/undeveloped/unfed) if these ‘Realist’s — and the elites they work-for’ have their-Way with us (but, probably NOT you and your-family — worst-case-scenario for most Americans will be ’serfdom’, and some serious ‘belt-tightening’). [Which, frankly, is ‘overdue’ and ‘Just’…]
    It’s the world’s (and Our) ‘Poor’ who are most at-risk…not people at/in commondreams.org discussions…

  41. MeAlsoToo_ARealist March 24th, 2008 5:35 pm

    “And you people with Free Tibet bumper stickers please sell your cars first.”

    [HAR!] …please!

    I drive a 80-mpg dirtbike, AND a heavy BlaZeR-2 — both converted for $1.40 per gallon LPG [C5H8 + O2 = CO2 + H2O … just like when you exhale!]. All LPG is cheap & domestic-production, never contaminates by evaporation/ground-spillage/’age’, and is FAR cheaper to ‘crack’/refine from crude-or-Nat-Gas…AND avoids stupid ‘food-Ethanol’ that reduces mileage by equal-to-percentage-added AND drives-up food-costs (oh, and my oil changes are cut in half, while my engines run twice-as-long between rebuilds).
    I DO produce a lot of CO2 (just like all-others-here)…but, trees/etc. NEED most of that carbon-dioxide to produce my/your Oxygen…right? [And, higher than needed CO2 cools the planet so other-fuels methane/nitrates/sulfurs won’t ‘kill us all’…not ‘warming it up’ at-all — get a Degree, and/or ‘read’ something not profligated by ‘corporate-Interests’…]

    “No worries — Be Happy” … and Nationalize (you’ll be glad you did!]

  42. Ullern March 24th, 2008 6:07 pm

    Making Oil a Public Utility: Great idea.

    Realistic? Not really, not quite yet. Who controls the oil controls the world. That’s the way energy-use is currently arranged.

    The oiligarchs (sorry, oligarchs - couldn’t resist the pun) controlling oil also overlap strongly with those controlling weapons-production, and with those controlling profit-levels - i.e the Bush-administration & friends. Cf. Bilderberg-group. These people are not likely to give up profits freely.

    Controlling oil-profits is a fine idea, and the time for it has come.

    Getting there will take some work, though. Quite apart from wrestling control away from the oiligarchs, controlling oil-profits means rearranging the world. It will take a release of dependency on oil for energy, instituting some form of fair world government of oil-resources, and generally have everyone start thinking about the human community as one.

    That’s a start. Then on to rearrange industries for the good of all globally. Plus rearranging everyday-concerns and the forms of everyday-pleasures for everyone (what’s not oil-dependent directly or indirectly?). Sure it can be done. But it will take effort and strife.

    Let’s go.

  43. MacJr March 24th, 2008 6:27 pm

    mikepeters March 24th, 2008 5:17 pm:

    “Does everyone on this thread drive a car? Sorry. You’ll never spin that coal into gold.

    I sold mine and only ride a Specialized.

    Okay, I can’t make it to Wal-Mart.

    Get it? SELL YOUR CARS-SELL YOUR CARS-YOU CAN DO IT.”

    mikepeters March 24th, 2008 5:18 pm:

    “And you people with Free Tibet bumper stickers please sell your cars first.

    hypocrites.”

    Se what I mean? To begin with-I don’t believe for a minute that this guy doesn’t use transportation of some sort “other than his bicycle”.

    Secondly- even if has the ability to do so, does that mean that it’s in my family’s best interest to sell my car? Will my boss forgive me if I arrive at work several hours late because I don’t drive?

    It’s all very good and well to tell people what you think they should do to inprove YOUR quality of life, but please don’t preach to me (and then ridicule me because I don’t follow your directions).

    I don’t recall seeing your names on the list of attendees at any of the recent rallies. All I remember is hearing you here saying “You Go Girl, Go”.

    It must be very comforting to you to sit at your PC.(which uses energy) and decide how the world should work.

    Please go to bed tonight wondering why you’re spending all your time scanning CD and not out doing the things you advocate. Aparently you have the time, but you can’t seem to find the disconnect between your will and your keyboard.

  44. bbr-001 March 24th, 2008 6:54 pm

    The last fellow who tried something like this, Hugo Chavez, wound up on he neocon s__tlist. Ayatollah Pat Robertson even issued a fatwa on him!

    Every other industry sees margin go down when raw material prices go up. Only the oil industry has some sort of multiplier that makes finished good prices always go up much faster than crude. Utilities have to make a case before a commission before being allowed to raise prices. Great idea!

    Its probably just talk, but truckers are talking about a one week work stoppage nationwide to protest $4.25+ / gal diesel.

  45. MiMiCcS March 24th, 2008 7:40 pm

    Heh-heh. I totally agree with the article. We can also dump the Fed while we are at it. Bang bang.

    Big Oil, International banking and the MIC are inexplicably linked with the British System of free trade to dominate nations, as opposed to the American protectionist system in which trade would mutually benefit both nations trading, with each country protecting its own nations interests.

    There are 4 ways for a leading politician to get early retirement, going up against one or the other. JFK (oil, banking, and MIC), Lincoln (banking), McKinley (banking, and against free trade), Garfield (goal to spread the American system to South America and reduce British influence) are examples of Presidents who got in their way. FDR may have been another one since he wanted to keep the Soviets and free China as allies which was not part of their plan for a Cold War which would keep America from reaching it’s full strength and prevent the British from recovering it’s empire. Things went down the toilet after FDR went down and the Truman traitor took over.

    We are nothing more than an extension of the British empire and a crypto-Commonwealth nation. Those Presidents who do not do their bidding get crushed. We are their poodle. Working together for a Global Empire.

  46. greenerthanthou March 24th, 2008 8:06 pm

    I can think of another reason. Global warming. Oil is not something we should feel entitled to, it is something that is killing our planet.

    Let’s move beyond oil to sustainable ways of living, and if it takes the government to invest and get the ball rolling, that’s what we should advocate, not cheap oil.

  47. Siouxrose March 24th, 2008 8:23 pm

    J CONRAD & CLASS ACT: Good posts.

    BERT D: As per your comment about privatizing water, kind’a reminds me of the new reports that our water is fouled by the cocktail detritus of big pharma. You know how Monsanto and its biogenetic ilk goes after farmers for the ill-fate of their seed blowing onto distant lands and taking root? I can envision big pharma charging US/consumers for using their product, that is, its remnants in our waterways. Just say no… to drugs! in our water supply!

  48. jakenewton March 24th, 2008 8:28 pm

    “Only the oil industry has some sort of multiplier that makes finished good prices always go up much faster than crude.”

    I’d appreciate some charts showing this relation. Thanks in advance.

  49. brontoburger March 24th, 2008 10:10 pm

    trading a big business monopoly for a government monopoly will not solve the problem but make it worse.

    The tax revenue from oil is the drug our gov’t can’t think to live without and therefore stalls, stymies and does everything but help solve the problem. (think ethanol hoax)

  50. Kernel March 24th, 2008 10:16 pm

    Why not just move to Saudi Arabia? Oil is surely a public utility there and they have such a fun country to live in.

    Maybe we should put the blame for sky high fuel prices where it belongs, on Bush and Cheney. The price of oil has no doubt doubled if not tripled since the oilers got in office and started their oil war.

    If the oil companies are making such fantastic profits, the smart thing to do is buy some stock and receive some dividends to buy gas with. Boycotting and bellyaching never does much good and besides, if the big oil companies were to fold, who would keep the country operating?

  51. ticonderoga March 24th, 2008 10:18 pm

    Hi Mac,

    Sorry you’re having a bad day. Sorry everybody here is singling you out, too. Sorry I made any posts at all. I promise this will be my last one.

    I drive a car (it gets good gas mileage, but it’s still a car), just like you do, so I can understand how you might feel picked on by people who think something should be done about the oil situation.

    You know, you’re right, it might not be such a bad idea to get my gun and blow my brains out:

    The economy sucks and global warming is real and will kill us all as soon as the arctic tundra melts and releases all that methane into the air, and I’ve got credit card debt and my job’s a pain in the neck, but I can’t afford to quit and I feel really guilty that I can’t stop George Bush by myself, and my car’s a piece of junk (I wish I drove a Prius). I’m not young any more, either, and my love life is the pits. Hell, even my dog doesn’t love me. Maybe it’s because I feed the mutt vegetarian dog food.

    Then again, at least I’m not an Iraqi. Life must really suck for those people. I bet they wish they were born in a country that didn’t have any oil deposits, right about now.

    I guess all my friends are right: I really do need to learn to look on the bright side. I would, too, if I knew where it was.

  52. Big_Money March 24th, 2008 10:19 pm

    I think… I don’t like this “public utility” thing. Gives the oil too much cred. Water? Gotta have it. Home energy? Gotta have it. Infrastructure, sewers, sanitation? Gotta have it. Oil? Give me an f’ing break. Driving is not a right. Importing whatever from wherever is not a right. If it gets too expensive, and people stop using it, the oil companies would suffer catastrophic “losses”, people riding bikes and little cars now and again and transit everywhere…trains will get built… People want the public sector to guarantee our access to this filthy crap? What, you want fast food drive-throughs to be protected from possible bankruptcy in this, too?

    I can’t believe I’m reading this here. We should stop burning the filthy stuff, to whatever degree we can, ASAP. Skyrocketing prices are as good a place to start as any.

  53. mikepeters March 24th, 2008 10:57 pm

    I am very sorry for being wrong.

    I will sell my Specialized Mountain Bike and buy another Stupid Motor Vehicle asap.

    My insane-asinine proposition that we actually Not Drive Cars was ludicrous.

    But for the “I can’t make it to work w/o a car comment”-move to L.A. then. it is the mantra there. Alternate choices do exist however.

    they usually involve making less money though
    or other sacrifice

  54. MacJr March 24th, 2008 11:19 pm

    ticonderoga,

    It’s not so much that I’m having a bad day. But I just get so tired of reading posts from people who have all the answers but don’t do anything but post.

    I’m an old man and I work very hard and really don’t have the energy to do the things these people suggest. And I honestly don’t think these people do anything they preach but sit lazily on these blogs and tell others what should be done.

    I’ve had my life. I enjoyed most of it. I’ll be damned if I’ll live my remaining years in the world they describe.

    I’ve been reading CD for long enough to know that those with the strongest opinions are those who never leave their pc desks. What exactly are they doing but spreading fear and “Should-Couldas”?

    Now back to my gun cleaning.

  55. rtdrury March 25th, 2008 12:05 am

    Whether an industry is nationalized or privatized matters much less than whether the people control the government. If the people control the government, it will ensure that the market delivers the best value to the people whether the industry is private or public. But it will also experiment, and look at experiments in other countries, and arrive at the most efficient combination of public/private organization in each industrial sector. Without sufficient data, and with data actively suppressed as in the US, it’s hard to debate which organization is best for each sector. Many countries are making good progress in balancing public/private organization for public benefit, and are sharing data with each other to accelerate their collective progress. The US is NOT one of these countries.

  56. tetti_tatti March 25th, 2008 6:08 am

    What a foolish dream. It will never happen in a million years. Nationalize the oil industry? LOLOLOL Bush and his cadre would just as soon nuke the entire planet before giving up their millions in oil profit or the immense pleasure they take in slaughtering millions in order to obtain it.

    America is about blood for oil. America is greed. Greed is good. It’s not God Bless America, it’s God Damn America, thank you Rev. Wright.

  57. safiyyah March 25th, 2008 8:07 am

    Most of America would rather kill other peoples in an effort to hog control over the depleted rest of world oil supplies, rather than do more responsible things about the energy scarcity problem just around the corner. We’re such a pragmatic people, aren’t we?

  58. mikepeters March 25th, 2008 8:20 am

    “Mac” “I don’t see any way out but to kill myself and my family”

    Get Help. Call Mental Health. Go To an ER. Not for your own pathetic sake. For your family’s. Then do yourself and quit whining like a b****.

    And you were wrong. It’s my bike or nothing. And I’m in my fifties.

    All I advocated was carlessness and all this vitriole.

    Sell Car. This is not an attack, its a thought.

  59. thewonderingyou March 25th, 2008 8:34 am

    US$1286 per second. Obviously, I’m in the wrong business?!? Still, I don’t think I could give up teaching for that kind of money.

  60. puck twain March 25th, 2008 10:05 am

    ticondaroga:

    “…Maybe it’s because I feed the mutt vegetarian dog food.”

    …seems to me, with your humor, that you’ve got quite a bright side inside.

    So too with the rest of the commentators: what great worldly knowledge and passion expressed here. That’s why I recommend checking into a Marshall Rosenberg like form of communication, trying to discipline to non-violent communication - “what’s alive in us (ekk, feeling words)” and “how do we make it more wonderful (yikes, expressing my wants and needs without whining, crying or projecting)” - simple method, tough task: but more than well worth it - especially with the truly All-American talent expressed here.

  61. Barn Burner March 25th, 2008 10:08 am

    It aint gonna happen, as pointed out above XOM, BP and CV are some of the biggest players on Wallstreet-what politician is or can take on these special interest as a group?
    BUT, should it be possible to make oil a public utility would it also then become easier for the Government to drill in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, off the coast of California and Florida or to drill more gas wells in the Southwest claiming imminent domain or some other nonsense?

  62. Mouse March 25th, 2008 10:41 am

    I’m in my forties and walk, bus or bike everywhere. Sold my last, and do I mean last, car 12 years ago. I get places quicker, don’t have to look for parking, and am in great shape. Of course there are moments of inconvenience, just like I used to have hours of wasted time every week sitting in dead traffic sucking fumes. In a pinch there are shared auto services like Zipcar in every large city. Move closer to work, sell your car, liberate yourself, get healthy, you can do it! The Earth will thank you. Best of all, you can wave at the stuck in traffic auto-drivers as you ride by. 2 wheels good, 4 wheels bad!

  63. r jackowski March 25th, 2008 10:43 am

    1. Nationalize ALL public utilities
    2. Have an excess profits tax on other types of business
    3. Tax at 100% all individual income above $100,000

  64. dylanksa March 25th, 2008 10:48 am

    Could it be any worse if the administration/oil industry had colluded (though how does one collude with oneself?) to sink the American economy? They may as well have gotten together in a smoke-filled room with a plan of making publicly-funded war on their own resource to raise its value and in turn hike prices on EVERYTHING–remember, oil is imbedded in everything we use, including food (for all you bike-riders out there). Prices of everything are going up: milk, eggs, grains; we burn oil (and water, incidentally) to bottle water; it goes on and on. The housing market crisis only helps to weaken the American dollar against soaring prices of EVERYTHING. It seems the Cheney organization in the White House only holds one good card and continues to bluff the world by presuming such implacable authority over the cover story that reality will fall into line. I don’t even think it’s about profits, really, in the long run; I think these freaks actually believe their own ideological standpoint to the exclusion of all else–for Cheney (and Rumsfeld, Wolfowicz, et al.) it’s control, NECESSARY control, over markets and economies; for Bush it’s nightmares of Islam.

  65. endCapitalism March 25th, 2008 10:57 am

    Nationalizing the oil companies is a great idea. Increasing the price at the pump is also a great idea. Anything to get Yankees to cut back on their SUVs and other wasteful ways that makes the USA the greatest contributor to global warming in the world today.

  66. Richard Paine March 25th, 2008 11:25 am

    So I wonder if the excessive profits tax was to be implemented and used to build state of the art oil refinery’s, 21st Century wonders. Then of course since they were built with tax dollars they should become non-profits. And since these facilities are state of the Art, the other company owned older facilities would need to be brought up to the new standards or closed down.
    And while I was wondering oil would be taken off the commoditiy market, thus no more speculation profit which would play into this article and thus America would once again show the world we can be good and healthy players upon this earth, and save the American economy as a bonus.(as opposed to corporate bonus’ for ruining America and Americans way of life)

    I was also wondering how to go from wondering to implementation…..anyone have the know how out there?

  67. jakenewton March 25th, 2008 12:04 pm

    “So I wonder if the excessive profits tax was to be implemented and used to build state of the art oil refinery’s, 21st Century wonders. ”

    So you know, taxing oil companies isn’t really different from taxing end users of the products, the cost of the tax is the same, and it would tend to be “passed on”. Also, it would tend to make them produce less with a result in higher prices at the pump. But maybe that’s what you want?

  68. ChiTownDude March 25th, 2008 12:09 pm

    People- it is our own consumption (along with China’s and India’s) that is causing the high prices. Corporations are responsible for a lot of mischief, but this one is mainly our own problem. Bottom line is we will just keep paying until gasoline is 4 times what it is now.

    Ever think that maybe gas shortages may also start soon?

    I echo Mouse’s statements and earlier statements about selling your car. We gotta go further though. We all need to reduce consumption- that is the only way out of this trap. We’re all guilty- ALL of us (esp Americans)- so talk of who is a hypocrite and who isn’t is a complete and total waste of time.

    Oil is never coming down to what it was again- ever. That was the past. The sooner we can abandon this way of thinking, the better.

  69. dylanksa March 25th, 2008 12:27 pm

    A rhetorical question: Why is it that Republicans cry “socialism” when we talk about consumer protections and programs, but they’re on board with government bailouts of corporate giants that are culpable in defrauding the supposedly “free market”? Isn’t that a kind of corporate socialism at the expense of the consumer base? Is caveat emptor their economic policy? News people: the “free market” is ultimately a closed system; for it to be viable, a certain amount of equilibrium must obtain. Maybe if each of us lived 500 years apiece, we’d have a better understanding of these fluctuations. Also, another reminder: OIL ISN’T JUST GASOLINE; IT’S FERTILIZER, PESTICIDE, PLASTIC, PAINT, ETC.; AND IT’S USED IN THE PRODUCTION OF EVERYTHING ELSE, LET ALONE DISTRIBUTION…

  70. Spartanladkenny March 25th, 2008 1:19 pm

    To Eric Sundwall,

    I really find it weird that you choose to define utilities based on vehicle for delivery. Your definition is based on an assumption that since utilities such as electricity and water need to be delivered through a network of pipes and cables that are run on state property, it is a social benefit.

    Then I guess you would be against privatization of these utilities? How about privatization of roads and highways? Traditionally these social benefits have been held by the state but are now open to private ownership for fees.

    Countries in Europe and some places in the US provide heater air (by product of power plants or redirected natural steam sources) through a system of underground ducts connected to individual buildings which are redirected through the HVAC system in the building. This is exactly the opposite of traditional HVAC systems which create their own heated air in US? The first case is a utility but in your definition it won’t fit the bill as a utility!

    Coming back to oil, how about we lay pipelines and supply oil to individual homes and meter them based on their consumption? Will that qualify it as a utility and hence make it open to acquisition by the government? Yes, its a far-fetched idea but the bottom line is ITS POSSIBLE and socializing oil is not such a far-fetched idea as you made it sound in your article.

  71. jakenewton March 25th, 2008 2:05 pm

    “I really find it weird that you choose to define utilities based on vehicle for delivery.”

    He didn’t say that.

  72. Spartanladkenny March 25th, 2008 2:30 pm

    Jakenewton:

    He says:

    “Oil energy fits squarely into the criteria for a public utility. How can it be distinguished from electricity and natural gas? It can’t be.”

    It can be distinguished simply based on delivery. Electricity and natural gas have traditionally been given special privileges based on the need (the perceived one) to deliver the product to individual homes and businesses. Often times eminent domain is employed in order to create a public space or area that is regulated in order to insure delivery of said service. Regardless of the merits of such a monopoly, the delivery of oil can be attained by the oil guy or a quick stop at the local gas station. One wonders if his vision would include expensive public works in order to insure such delivery.
    —-

    Care to explain the above if I missed something?

  73. Spartanladkenny March 25th, 2008 2:38 pm

    I would also like to add Mr Eric Sundwall speaks without knowledge of prevalent systems around the world. Many countries still supply gas cylinders which are delivered home, just like your received bottled water on demand. The system is based on quota system which assumes the general demand for a household. You are allowed to exceed the assigned quota but not by much. But if we start talking about quota system here in the US I might be labeled a communist with references to black and white labor movies from the 40s and 50s depicting Russian farmers working in fields to supply grain to the National granary.

    Mr. Sundwall is an example of socialist-phobia that this country suffers from which dreads the idea of government administration of utilities. No wonder we don’t/can’t have socialized medicine in this country while millions suffer due to lack of health care.

  74. dylanksa March 25th, 2008 2:39 pm

    Good job Spartanladkenny.

    Yes Jakenewton, it does take a minimal amount of reading comprehension skills and the patience to read… as Spartan- points out, Sunwall specifically says a utility “can be distinguished simply based on delivery. Electricity and natural gas have traditionally been given special privileges based on the need (the perceived one) to deliver the product to individual homes and businesses.” “Vehicle” in the earlier post doesn’t necessarily mean “truck,” as in “The movie ‘The Usual Suspects’ was a Kevin Spacey vehicle” doesn’t mean Kevin Spacey was driving ‘The Usual Suspects’ around his neighborhood, delivering natural gas or telephone service…

  75. jakenewton March 25th, 2008 2:42 pm

    “Oil energy fits squarely into the criteria for a public utility. How can it be distinguished from electricity and natural gas? It can’t be.”

    The above are Ludwig’s words, for clarification.

    “It can be distinguished simply based on delivery.”

    This hardly seems to be a strict *definition* “based on vehicle for delivery”. He is simply pointing out that it is one distinguishing trait. He also alludes to eminent domain and right of way.

  76. Spartanladkenny March 25th, 2008 3:11 pm

    Jakenewton

    I know those were Ludwig’s words and I posted them in quotes to differentiate them from Sundwall’s text. Sorry if I confused you.

    I don’t know how “strictly” he’s defining these resources based on the delivery system but that seems to be the only point that he argued on. He further goes on to point out that creating a delivery system similar to that of “traditional utilities” would be a costly affair. This statement is also based on the assumption that supply of oil through the state HAS to be done through an underground network of pipes at times furnished by invoking eminent domain. Now I agree it would be costly to do that but why make that assumption in the first place?

    One has to look at the price structuring of oil from the source to the your gas tank and try to justify every cent we spend on it. I might miss some associated costs but this is the basic structure:
    1) Crude oil cost + local taxes
    2) Cost to pump it out
    3) Cost to supply it to the refinery
    4) Cost to clean and refine the product
    5) Cost to discard by products and waste
    6) Cost to supply it to gas stations
    7) Cost to advertise

    In addition to it we have local taxes in our own country, import duties, etc.

    All these are marked up by the oil company which is its profit. It is common sense that if you strike out the middle man you can reduce base costs.

    Oil producing countries cannot pump oil on their own because:
    1) They don’t have the know-how
    2) They don’t want to get bombed

    So the country which has the know-how could easily sign trade treaties directly with oil-producing governments share technology with them for a fee, import oil directly and supply it to the people.

    Ofcourse, if we do this the price of gas will tank to 50c a gallon and those sheikhs can not buy their 200 million dollar yachts to chill with our oil CEO’s.

    Anyway, Mr.Eric needs to chill with the criticism. Any system can be changed to meet the demand. It is certainly worth it when people pay $4/gallon which they don’t have!

  77. jakenewton March 25th, 2008 3:43 pm

    “I don’t know how “strictly” he’s defining these resources based on the delivery system but that seems to be the only point that he argued on.”

    He also alludes to Ludwig’s complaints of oil company profits as the basis for his argument to make it a public utility, as well as his omission of government taxation as a concern.

    “He further goes on to point out that creating a delivery system similar to that of “traditional utilities” would be a costly affair. This statement is also based on the assumption that supply of oil through the state HAS to be done through an underground network of pipes at times furnished by invoking eminent domain. ”

    I looked at the article again and did not see any allusion to the above ideas.

    “All these are marked up by the oil company which is its profit. ”

    Characterizing it as “marking up” is a bit of cart before the horse I think. Oil producers get what they can for thier globally traded product in a competitive market. Their costs at that point are “sunk”, and have little to do with the price thay can get although profit is of course affected. Same with refiners who bring gasoline etc. to the whol;esale market and the same for the filling stations at the retail level.

    “It is common sense that if you strike out the middle man you can reduce base costs. ”

    Maybe you confuse price with cost? You can’t reduce *costs* at any of the steps I outlined in my previous response by nationalization. I don’t see any “middleman” in the current system IOW.

    You’ve lost me here. Oil is in high demand and production has been near capacity for some time now. Nationalizing alone would not cause a drastic price drop. Yes, prices are cheap in Venezuela but that’s because they give up the big price they could get for it on the world market in return for cheap gas. You have to ask if that is really in the best interest of the people there, or if it’s just a political payoff.

  78. dylanksa March 25th, 2008 4:00 pm

    Venezuela charges Big Oil more than the 1% kickback normally paid, that’s why Venezuela has plenty of money to pay off other South American country’s debts to the World Bank and the IMF. They don’t sacrifice profits by ignoring the world market; they sock it to Big Oil any time they can afford to, just like the Middle East used to do before the US made its infrastructure deals with Saudi Arabia in the early days of OPEC. That’s why Venezuelans and other South Americans love Hugo Chavez. Chavez uses the nationalized oil money to build housing, schools, hospitals, and various other infrastructure elements to help the general population–something the US might learn from, instead of blowing all our tax money on killing and destroying and profiteering. Apparently Janenewton doesn’t know anything about Venezuela.

  79. dylanksa March 25th, 2008 4:07 pm

    Chavez uses the nationalized oil money to build housing, schools, hospitals, and various other infrastructure elements to help the general population–something the US might learn from, instead of blowing all our tax money on killing and destroying and profiteering. Jakenewton not “Janenewton”–excuse me.

  80. Spartanladkenny March 25th, 2008 4:08 pm

    I probably should have worded my point above a little better. You rightly pointed out that the “cost” will not be affected. For a consumer the “price” he pays at the gas station is his cost regardless of factors which drive the price of oil up and down. The uncertainty of supply is a HUGE factor which drives the price of oil in the international market. That is something which nobody can control except for having a cohesive foreign policy. The only aspect we can control as a state is the business aspect of supply.

    Middlemen: I don’t know how you don’t see middlemen. The oil companies ARE the middlemen. The raw product belongs to the producing nation. The final product is bought by the consumer. The supply line is the company.

    I don’t disagree that there are many things that need to be considered before going about nationalizing oil. My point was it is not a far-fetched idea to be discarded at the onset. I also jumped into this argument because Mr.Sundwall made certain assumptions about utilities which were absolutely wrong.

    Drastic price drop can be achieved by securing supply lines and moving to alternate sources of energy. The security of supply is undermined due to unfavorable political conditions. Example: If you overthrow the regime in an oil producing country, the price of oil will go up and stay there until conditions normalize. The current price hike is due to Iraq and Afghan war and also due to the fact that eastern countries are sucking much more oil than before. If we attack Iran tomorrow, the price of oil will go to $6 a gallon even if every drop of oil we need reaches us. Insurance is a bitch!

    As for Venezuela, it is definitely in the interest of the people if Chavez cancels old contracts which had up to 85-15 sharing of oil revenues in favor of oil companies. Oil companies were also paying 1% in taxes in Venezuela. All these deals were put in place since the early 30s/40s. Mossadegh’s government decided to change its deal with the Anglo-Persian oil company and met its end. Chavez has already overcome 2 assassination attempts. Russia reworked its oil contracts which it unfavorably signed in the early 90s for much needed foreign capital.

    Socialization will always work for the people. Unfortunately history has shown corrupt officials never let it happen. But for argument sake, it will work..at least in theory.

  81. jjohnjj March 25th, 2008 4:17 pm

    I predict that in ten years, Republican senators from Texas and Louisiana will be crying out for the nationalization of this “vital strategic” industry.

    Then the U.S. taxpayers will inherit a greasy, leaking, rusting toxic mess - because the managers of these wells, seaports, tankers, pipelines and refineries have already stopped re-investing in maintenance and new capacity.

    That’s one reason the profits have been so huge lately. The owners are quietly moving their money out of fossil fuels and into next generation technologies.

    All the big utilities started out as private enterprises: toll highways, municipal water and sewers, city gas, electric power, railroads…

    In each case, when the markets become saturated and the profitable expansion phase is over, the capitalists move on, selling the aging infrastructure to regulated utilities to clean up, rebuild, and provide more dependable service.

    Dependable service is a good thing, but we shouldn’t let the Oil Barons stick us with the costs of the pollution and liabilities they are creating today.

    They did it to us with Amtrak… let’s not get taken again.

  82. cobrafifty March 25th, 2008 4:40 pm

    Socialism? Nationalize a $400 billion plus industry for the public good? Damn RIGHT!

    Just as most countries have public healthcare systems unlike us, many also have state-owned gas and oil, public utilities that provide a service to consumers, and is accountable. The government can then use any revenue from the industry to build up and subsidize alternative, efficient and environment-friendly energy. It would be the end of Big Oil! Unfortunately our big-moneyed politicians rightfully fear socialism, as it would mean power transfers from top to bottom, or what we refer to as democracy.

  83. jakenewton March 25th, 2008 5:37 pm

    “Venezuela charges Big Oil more than the 1% kickback normally paid”

    What “1% kickback” are you refering too?

    Venezuela does not “charge” any particular price. Venezuela *accepts* a market price that they are able to accept at any particular time given various factors that affect supply and demand, most of these factors completely out of their control. This is true for any oil supplier.

    “Chavez uses the nationalized oil money to build housing, schools, hospitals, and various other infrastructure elements to help the general population”

    This may be true for whatever monies they actually get from sales, I was just pointing out earlier that for those barrels that go towards the cheap gasoline, they certainly *don’t* get money for those barrels. Opportunity cost. Give away oil derived products to your people for almost nothing, you therefore deny them anything that money would have bought.

    “That’s why Venezuelans and other South Americans love Hugo Chavez.”

    Many most certainly don’t “love Chavez”.

    “doesn’t know anything about Venezuela.”

    I know enough about Venezuela to know that oil represents a *huge* part of their overall economy, and that they still have *incredible* poverty that hasn’t yet been solved in spite of that massive resource, as well as having severe oil related environmental problems.

  84. jakenewton March 25th, 2008 5:51 pm

    “Many most certainly don’t “love Chavez”.”

    Right, recent elections to change the constitution did not go the way Chavez wanted, indicating a lack of universal love for him.

    “The uncertainty of supply is a HUGE factor which drives the price of oil in the international market. ”

    Very true.

    “The oil companies ARE the middlemen.”

    I meant middlemen in the sense of not adding value somehow. The oil in the ground is worthless. Pumped to the surface by an oil company, it’s now worth something. Refined into gasoline by an oil company, it is now worth something more, etc.

    “Socialization will always work for the people. Unfortunately history has shown corrupt officials never let it happen. But for argument sake, it will work..at least in theory.”

    Maybe the historic facts reflect on the viability of the theory? Just wondering. Seems to me individuals like to own stuff if they can. That should be part of the theory, and a good explanation for historical facts.

    “The government can then use any revenue from the industry to build up and subsidize alternative, efficient and environment-friendly energy. ”

    I would be interested in a promising example of this.

  85. freefallen March 25th, 2008 9:34 pm

    Mr. Ludwig, you are absolutely correct! All the more so when you contrast the obscene profits of the oil industry with the costs paid in lives and treasure — for generations to come — for our oil wars in Iraq; when you consider the dispicable disinformation campaign waged by this industry on the subject of human-caused global warming — designed, I suspect, to buy just enough time to allow the melting of the permafrost which will enable the profitable extraction of yet more oil — at who knows what costs to human life, to the biosphere, and to the general condition of the global environment.

    All the more so when you consider that this is an industry that treats its own retailers very, VERY poorly, keeping them on an incredibly tight leash — consigning them to an unenviable, stress-filled, shoestring-survival existence; and when, finally, you consider that this industry has been shown to be highly irresponsible when it comes to preventing oil spills, when it comes to maintaining its thousands of miles of pipelines, and when it comes to basic human decency — to respect for workers’ lives and safety at its outdated and ill-maintained oil refineries.

    At the same time, I have no doubt that this seemingly out-of-control industry is very, VERY much aware of just how vulnerable it is — AT THIS VERY MOMENT — to any type of concerted citizen action which might aim to effect basic changes in the way it chooses to conduct its business.

  86. freefallen March 25th, 2008 9:43 pm

    I meant ‘despicable’ (above).

    For what it is worth, my original word choice was ‘diabolical’ — but I thought it best to tone things down just a bit.

  87. George C. Brown March 25th, 2008 10:32 pm

    As vital as (green) energy production is to every part of our economy and our constituencies well-being, all types of energy production should fall under the category of “public utilities.”

  88. jakenewton March 26th, 2008 9:17 am

    “obscene profits ”

    Just curious, what levels would be considered OK, if they should be absolute dollar values or percentages of sales, and who the arbiter of “obscene” should be.

    Exxon’s profits, while large in dollar amount, have been around ten percent of sales, a lot less than in some other industries.

  89. Spartanladkenny March 26th, 2008 10:18 pm

    Jakenewton:

    “Maybe the historic facts reflect on the viability of the theory? Just wondering. Seems to me individuals like to own stuff if they can. That should be part of the theory, and a good explanation for historical facts.”

    The viability of a theory does depend on its a application. Hence socialism hasn’t really worked. However one should also note that socialism has NEVER been applied in its truest form due to individual greed as you pointed out.

    Comparatively capitalism hasn’t worked as well. Both the above theories make the pre-assumption that they are for the good of the people. When you actually put capitalism to test you find that “the good of the people” aspect is restricted to a very small segment of the society. So capitalism also doesn’t work.

    Coming back to why socialism hasn’t worked? Well for starters since the dawn of the modern era capitalists have made sure they strangulated markets to an extent that socialist economies do not prosper on their own. I’ll keep aside the examples of US, UK, France, etc destroying socialistic economies in the far and middle east through sheer military power.

    India was plundered for 200 years by the East India Company which after independence started functioning on socialist, closed market principles promoted by its freedom fighters turned political leaders. The reasoning behind it was India’s large agro-based economy with 85% of its population working in the farms. They found natural allies in USSR. All along the US kept India on the radar and avoided any/all forms of trade with India and supported Pakistan as a counterweight to the Indo-Russian alliance. This continued until India opened up its markets in 1992 and now 4 of the riches men in the world live in India. For an American its growth because the GDP of the nation has grown rapidly and we hear India’s progress daily on CNN/Fox. But in reality, the poor are getting poorer by the day. Prior market subsidies have been given away to make way for
    1) Foreign companies
    2) WB loans
    Result: Prices of commodities have shot up. The real estate market is booming in India but most of the poor will never be able to buy anything. Agricultural securities now erased have exposed the indian farmer to an extent that 100,000 of them on the western coast have committed suicide because they can’t compete in the same market as Cargill.

    All this is done through corrupt officials in the government who exposed their own people.

    So now we know that socialism didn’t work because of
    1) Corrupt leadership
    2) External pressure from capitalists

    The same happens with capitalism with further eradication of government aid for the poor. I’ll still the prefer the latter to the former even though I belong to the upper middle class of this society.

  90. jakenewton March 27th, 2008 9:01 am

    “the pre-assumption that they are for the good of the people.”

    Thank you for your comments. With free market capitalism, “the people” is simply the aggregate of the individuals in volved in the market. In socialism, some one is the arbiter of what is good or bad for the people.

    “Coming back to why socialism hasn’t worked?”

    You missed a factor that I think is huge. That is, what motivates someone to produce or to innovate? In socialism there are more imppositions on wages and other compensation, tending to make everyone the same. Now if you knew you weren’t likely to receive anything more for additional prodcution or innovation, why would you bother? You could instead just go down to the river to fish and drink beer. I have never gotten a good response to this question.

  91. Abe Lincoln March 30th, 2008 10:44 am

    Excuse me, folks, but this entire thread seems to have taken a turn into left field. Let’s go back to the original article. Obvious to me that most of us in this discussion have at least one major issue in common: soaring gas prices with no end in sight. I heard Sen Clinton say the other day, we need a Federal investigation into these soaring gas prices…that’s the 1st thing she has said that got my attention. Throughout this entire discussion, I have looked for a name, address, phone number or petition in order to do something productive. Kudos to the bike riders and the mass transit participants, but realistically speaking, most Americans will always drive a gas guzzler of some kind. I’m proud of you who do not. Now am I being unrealistic in hoping any one of you obviously intelligent folks can/will supply a significant way to be proactive through helping to start an investigation of the oil industry? Or is this a hopeless idea/ideal?

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