Iowa Forest Protects Critical Bird Habitat

A 77-acre forest in northeast Iowa is the first in the state to be
certified under international Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) management
standards for its protection of native vegetation and ecologically important
wildlife, including rare bird species. The project will be highlighted at a land-
owner workshop on May 29 at the Yellow River State Forest.

The critical bird habitat is found on forest land situated within the Driftless
Area Landscape Region, which includes northeast Iowa, southeast Minnesota
and southwest Wisconsin. The Driftless region supports an unusually large
number of threatened and endangered plant and animal species. Mississippi
River tributaries like the Yellow River provide vital migration corridors for more
than half of North America's bird species.

Northeast Iowa is home to a number of rapidly declining bird species including
the rare cerulean warbler, red-shouldered hawk and red-headed woodpecker.
The Important Bird Area Program (IBA) works to limit habitat loss and degra-
dation, including sites for breeding, wintering and/or migrating birds. The IBA
for northeast Iowa covers the Effigy Mounds Yellow River Forest area--totaling
135,000 acres--making it the largest unfragmented forest in Iowa.

Much of this important forestland is privately owned. This spring, 77 acres in
the area owned by Iowan Jack Knight became the first in the state to receive
FSC certification, under a certificate issued by the Institute for Agriculture and
Trade Policy (IATP). Knight is a member of Prairie's Edge Sustainable Woods
Co-op, which has 88 members in northeast Iowa. FSC is an independent,
standards-based certification system that ensures forestry is practiced in an
environmentally responsible, socially beneficial and economically viable way.
In this case, FSC certification verifies that Knight's forest management ensures
the protection of this important bird habitat, including its ecology and soils and
native vegetation.

"My goal all along was to maximize the forest cover, maintain some of the
older trees, harvest a small percentage of the growth and increase the already
diverse set of species here," said Knight. "In addition, I am starting a seed
tree collection of the even rarer native species near the northern edge of their
ranges. Through FSC certification I will be able to sell wood to people who
appreciate and recognize the lifetime of tree planting, tree hugging and tree
cutting I have accomplished and plan to continue."

"Forestry is often focused just on trees to produce lumber, but it is much more than that," said
Don Arnosti, director of IATP's Forestry program. "Jack's forest management is a model for what
Iowa's landowners can do to protect wildlife and native plants while still growing trees for lumber."

Learn more about how private landowners can help Iowa's birds at a May 29 workshop titled,
"Bird Conservation Practices in Forests on Private Lands." The workshop will be held at the Yellow River State Forest, 729 State Forest Road, Harpers Ferry, IA. Registration begins at 9:30
a.m., with programs from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. A $10 registration fee covers coffee, refreshments
and lunch. The workshop is hosted by Audubon's Mississippi River Initiative, IATP and the Iowa
Department of Natural Resources. Speakers include resource conservation managers Bruce Blair,
Greg Schmitt, Connie Rose, Gigi La Budde and Jon Stravers. Find out more about the workshop
by contacting Jon Stravers: 563-886-8046 or hawk@acegroup.cc.

Learn more about IATP's Community Forestry Resource Center at: www.forestrycenter.org