Survey Shows Few Haitians Willing to Move Far to Camps Outside the City

Less than a third of
people living in one of the largest camps in Port au Prince say that
they are willing to move to camps sited outside the city according to a
snap-shot survey carried out by international agency Oxfam. If the new
improved camps are established close to where they used to live then
the proportion willing to move leaps to nearly three quarters.

The survey also revealed that there is little official public
information available about plans to move people to new camps. Whilst
63 per cent had heard of the Government plans to resettle people, none
had heard it directly from the Government and none had been consulted.

Some 13 per cent of people had heard of the plans from friends, 10
percent from the local radio and just one per cent had heard it from
non-governmental organizations.

People surveyed said that any new camp would have to provide the
very basics of housing, food, water and medical services as well as
employment and schools.

"Living conditions of people in the camps need to be rapidly
improved. Many of the current sites will not suitable due to the coming
raining seasons which, without adequate drainage and sanitation,
threatens to wash away shelters and cause health hazards", said Marcel
Stoessel, Oxfam's Head of Emergency in Haiti.

Stoessel: "If new camps are set-up then people should be not be
forced to go. The camps should be safe to reduce criminality and
protect vulnerable groups such as women and children. They should also
be seen as temporary solutions not end up as long term slums outside
the city limits."

According to Oxfam there is still no clarity on plans to re-site new
camps and there needs to be meaningful consultation with camp residents
so that they can make informed decisions.

Read more

See larger version of before/after image of the former Petionville Golf Course, where Oxfam is using the irrigation system of the golf course to distribute water around the camp

Oxfam's response to the Haiti earthquake on a map

About Oxfam's emergency response in Haiti

Follow our updates on Twitter

Take action

Email the IMF to get them to Drop Haiti's Crippling Debt

Donate now to the Oxfam Haiti Earthquake Response Fund

Notes to editors

On
3 February 2010, Oxfam conducted a brief face to face questionnaire
survey of those who had lost their homes in the earthquake in order to
better understand their opinion about the Government's intention to
establish new settlements.

Oxfam surveyed 110 persons (56 female, 54 male leads of families) at the Petionville Golf Club in Delmas, Port au Prince.

Oxfam which has worked in Haiti for many years, is currently helping
80,000 people with water, sanitation, hygiene promotion, emergency
shelter, cash for work schemes and distribution of essential items. It
plans to help a total of 500,000 people.