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For Immediate Release
July, 29 2010, 11:27am EDT
Contact:
Bustar Maitar, Greenpeace forest campaigner, (in Jakata), tel: +62 813 4466 6135
Martin Baker, Greenpeace communications, (in Jakata), tel: +62 813 1582 9513
Greg McNevin, Greenpeace communications, (in Amsterdam) +31 (0) 6 2900 1152
John Novis, Greenpeace International photo editor (in Beijing), tel: +86 (0) 1301 1851 643
Under Fire Rainforest Destroyer Caught Breaking Promises
New investigation shows Indonesia’s largest palm and pulp group still destroying critical habitats
JAKARTA, Indonesia
A new Greenpeace
investigation into the operations of Sinar Mas, one the most notorious
destroyers of Indonesia's rainforests, reveals how it is continuing to
break its own environmental commitments on protecting forests and
peatland.
Publishing new photographic evidence, aerial monitoring and
field analysis [1], Greenpeace International today details how the Sinar
Mas group continues to clear rainforest containing priceless
biodiversity - such as orang-utan habitat - and carbon-rich peatlands,
despite public promises it has made to clean up its act.
The
revelations also highlight Sinar Mas' ambitions to expand its pulp and
palm oil empire into millions more hectares across Indonesia, including
large tracts of rainforest and peatland in the province of Papua. These
ambitions are outlined in confidential Sinar Mas documents obtained by
Greenpeace. Last week, the head of Sinar Mas' palm oil division
confirmed the company's intentions to expand its empire by an additional
1 million hectares. [2]
Sinar Mas claims not to
develop on peatland and to protect forests of 'high conservation value'.
Earlier Greenpeace investigations repeatedly documented cases where
Sinar Mas operations actively cleared rainforest and peatland areas,
including tiger and orang-utan habitats. Now today's report exposes
current rainforest destruction by Sinar Mas in two of its concessions on
the island of Borneo.
In the first case, a
confidential Sinar Mas document shows that nearly one-third of the
concession area is peatland, almost all of which is deep peat that would
be illegal to develop under Indonesian law. Greenpeace photographs show
plant operators engaged in active rainforest clearance in the peatland
area. In the second case, Greenpeace photographs document recent
clearance of rainforest areas of orang-utan habitat, identified by a
United Nations Environment Programme study. [3]
In
both cases the photographs were taken by a Greenpeace photographer
accompanied by journalists from respected news operations Reuters, AFP
and Kompas.
Following the latest revelations
Greenpeace is calling on Sinar Mas to come clean and make public its
maps detailing all its landholdings, to enable analysis of which areas
are critically important for biodiversity and climate protection, and
what it is doing in those areas.
"We've caught
Sinar Mas red-handed destroying valuable rainforests, and breaching the
limited promises it has made to clean up its act. This is typical of a
group that has an appalling record of environmental destruction. Sinar
Mas has to be reigned in if there is to be a future for what's left of
Indonesia's rainforests. Until this group changes course, other
businesses should have nothing to do with Sinar Mas," said Bustar
Maitar, Greenpeace forest campaigner.
The
disclosures come on the day Sinar Mas had planned to publish an audit it
commissioned into its own activities in a small number of its palm oil
operations, in response to revelations made in earlier Greenpeace
reports. The company's audit was not designed to assess its practices
across all of its operations, but instead to examine allegations made by
Greenpeace in recent years. The evidence released by Greenpeace today
includes photographs of peat and forest clearance in a concession due to
feature in the Sinar Mas audit. PR company Bell Pottinger (which Sinar
Mas has hired to run the publicity around the audit) was this week
forced to announce it was postponing its publication.
Bell
Pottinger also represents disgraced oil trading company Trafigura,
which was convicted last week of illegally exporting toxic waste to
Africa. [4]
In recent months several leading
multinationals - including Unilever, Kraft and Nestle - have responded
to Greenpeace's evidence by ending their contracts with Sinar Mas.
However, Greenpeace is calling on others, including trading giant
Cargill, to take immediate action to remove rainforest destruction from
their supply chain.
New Greenpeace investigation, published today, can be found here:https://www.greenpeace.org/international/sinar-mas-empires-of-destructi...
***
[1] See https://www.greenpeace.org/international/sinar-mas-empires-of-destruction
[2] London Sunday Times, 25 July 2010 -
https://www.timesplus.co.uk/sto/?login=false&url=https://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/business/energy_and_environment/article353075.ece <https://www.timesplus.co.uk/sto/?login=false&url=https://www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/business/energy_and_environment/article353075.ece>
(available with subscription only)
[3] The Sinar Mas concessions where this year Greenpeace found the
company breaking its commitments are:
- The PT Agro Lestari Mandiri concession in Ketapang district, West Kalimantan
The PT Bangun Nusa Mandiri concession in Ketapang district, West Kalimantan
Earlier Greenpeace reports detailing Sinar Mas practices can be found here:
- Cooking the Climate - this was our first look at the issue in 2007:
https://www.greenpeace.org.uk/media/reports/cooking-the-climate
Burning up Borneo - This is the report that Unilever have already
had audited (see below for that):
https://www.greenpeace.org.uk/media/reports/burning-up-borneo
Illegal deforestation and RSPO greenwash: Case studies of Sinar Mas:
https://www.greenpeace.org.uk/media/reports/illegal-forest-clearance-and-rspo-greenwash-case-studies-sinar-mas
Nestle and Sinar Mas:
https://www.greenpeace.org.uk/media/reports/caught-red-handed-nestl%C3%A9-sinar-mas-and-palm-oil
According to the HCV map reproduced in a January 2010 internal Sinar
Mas report obtained by Greenpeace, the PT ALM concession area contains
an extensive peat dome covering nearly one-third of the concession
area with the vast majority of this 3 metres deep, clearance of which
would be illegal under Indonesian law. Any clearance of peatland
post-November 2009 violates GAR explicit policy and SMART commitments.
[4] The Guardian, "How UK oil company Trafigura tried to cover up
African pollution disaster", 16 September 2009,
https://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2009/sep/16/trafigura-african-pollution-disaster
The Guardian, "Trafigura fined EUR1m for exporting toxic waste to
Africa", 23 July 2010,
https://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/jul/23/trafigura-dutch-fine-waste-export
Greenpeace is a global, independent campaigning organization that uses peaceful protest and creative communication to expose global environmental problems and promote solutions that are essential to a green and peaceful future.
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Doctors in Lebanon are warning that the Israeli military appears to be waging a campaign of deliberate destruction on their country's healthcare system.
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The AP noted that Israel is justifying bombings of Lebanese hospitals by claiming that Hezbollah is using them as headquarters for storing weapons and plotting attacks. Israel made the same claims about Hamas militants being stationed in Gaza hospitals.
"Israel has increasingly targeted Lebanese first responders and medical centers, forcing several hospitals to evacuate," the AP reported.
Human Rights Watch researcher Ramzi Kaiss told the AP that, while Israel has launched attacks on Lebanon before, the country now seems even more willing to attack civilian infrastructure than in the past.
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The pair of progressive lawmakers were the first to visit the island since Trump imposed the blockade in January in a bid to cripple the island's economy as part of an effort to overthrow its government, or, in the president's words, "take" the island.
Almost no oil has been allowed to enter for more than three months, which Jayapal (D-Wash.) and Jackson (D-Ill.) described as "effectively an economic bombing of the infrastructure of the country—that has produced permanent damage."
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The United Nations General Assembly has voted 33 times to call for the end of the embargo since 1993.
In February, a group of UN experts condemned Trump's fuel blockade as "a serious violation of international law and a grave threat to a democratic and equitable international order" and an "extreme form of unilateral economic coercion."
Cuban President Miguel Diaz-Canel has acknowledged having talks with Trump in recent weeks in order to negotiate an end to the embargo and threats of further aggression.
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Jayapal said that when they spoke with Diaz-Canel, he expressed "a real desire for a real negotiation" with the US, but that he also expressed "sadness" and "frustration" at what was being done to his country.
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