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Note on Internet: With major protests planned for Friday, the
Egyptian government late Thursday disconnected the Internet and Egyptian
mobile phones. People are finding some ways of overcoming this. The
Institute for Public Accuracy is highlighting online connections that are available via accuracy.org/online-resources-on-egypt -- regularly updating all day Friday.
SHEILA CARAPICO
Professor of political science and international studies at Richmond
University and currently visiting at the American University in Cairo,
Carapico told the Institute for Public Accuracy shortly before phone
lines were cut: "Earlier this week Hillary Clinton said that Egypt is
'stable' -- but Egyptians are not interested in stability. They're
interested in change. Then, she urged 'restraint' by 'both sides.' This
is an absurd statement. You have people protesting for democracy who are
being assaulted by a massive state apparatus with rubber bullets, tear
gas, water cannons.
"The women [in the protests] are unveiled. That's a strong indication
these protests are not from the Muslim Brotherhood. For the past ten or
more years we've been indicating that the reason we don't want the Arab
electorate to take over is because we don't want the Brotherhood. Now
we've backed off from that to say this may not be the Brotherhood, but
it's not pro-American. But I'm sorry, there's a reason why public
opinion in the Arab world isn't pro-American. And that's because
American foreign policy isn't pro-public opinion in the Arab world.
"The expectation that somehow there's going to be this uprising in Egypt
or Yemen or Lebanon or Palestine or Tunisia or Algeria or Jordan in
favor of American foreign policy when American foreign policy is
completely dedicated to
lies about what the Israelis do, what Mubarak does, what [Yemeni
leader] Ali Abdullah Saleh does and what [deposed Tunisian President]
Ben Ali does [isn't realistic]. Of course people are not going to rise
up in favor of that."
Carapico is author of Civil Society in Yemen: The Political Economy of Activism in Modern Arabia.
AMIN MAHMOUD
Mahmoud is with the Alliance of Egyptian Americans,
which, with the Coalition of Egyptian Organizations, is holding a news
conference at the National Press Club in Washington, D.C. at noon ET and
will hold a protest in front of the White House shortly after. Protests
are also scheduled in front of the Egyptian embassy on Saturday at
noon. In a statement, the groups urge the U.S. government "to support
the Egyptian people's struggle to achieve freedom and social justice.
President Hosny Mubarak has shown very little respect for those
legitimate demands. ...
"We are very concerned about Secretary Clinton's statement regarding
the stability of the Mubarak government. Secretary Clinton reiterated
her support for Mubarak again when she indicated that his government is
capable of reform. The United States should instead join France,
Germany, and the European Community in condemning the killing of
innocent civilians and the arrest of hundreds of peaceful demonstrators
in Egypt. ... The ruthless oppression of peaceful demonstrators by the
security apparatus of Mubarak in the last four days and the large budget
of the security forces are proof that this regime does not value
freedom of speech or assembly and indicates total disregard for the
demands for constitutional reform, free elections and ending martial
law."
SEIF DA'NA
Seif Da'Na is an associate professor of sociology and international
studies at the University of Wisconsin-Parkside specializing in the
Mideast and North Africa. On Tuesday, he was featured on an IPA news release stating that the popular movements indicated the "beginning of a new era" in the region.
He notes that economic policies pursued by the the regimes being
protested were favored by the Western powers and the International
Monetary Fund.
GHADA TALHAMI
Talhami is emeritus professor in the department of politics at Lake
Forest College. Her books include "The Mobilization of Muslim Women in
Egypt." She said today: "These demonstrations were not staged by the
Muslim Brotherhood but were spontaneous outbreaks by economically and
politically marginalized youths and secular elements."
STEPHEN ZUNES
Zunes is professor of politics
at the University of San Francisco and a contributor to Foreign Policy
in Focus. He just wrote the piece "U.S. Continues to Back Egyptian Dictatorship in the Face of Pro-Democracy Uprising."
He also just wrote "The United States and the Prospects for Democracy in Islamic Countries."
WikiLeaks this morning has released more documents on Egypt. For a summary, see: thenation.com
A nationwide consortium, the Institute for Public Accuracy (IPA) represents an unprecedented effort to bring other voices to the mass-media table often dominated by a few major think tanks. IPA works to broaden public discourse in mainstream media, while building communication with alternative media outlets and grassroots activists.
"Does anyone truly believe that caving in to Trump now will stop his unprecedented attacks on our democracy and working people?" asked Sen. Bernie Sanders.
US Sen. Bernie Sanders on Sunday implored his Democratic colleagues in Congress not to cave to President Donald Trump and Republicans in the ongoing government shutdown fight, warning that doing so would hasten the country's descent into authoritarianism.
In an op-ed for The Guardian, Sanders (I-Vt.) called Trump a "schoolyard bully" and argued that "anyone who thinks surrendering to him now will lead to better outcomes and cooperation in the future does not understand how a power-hungry demagogue operates."
"This is a man who threatens to arrest and jail his political opponents, deploys the US military into Democratic cities, and allows masked Immigration and Customs Enforcement agents to pick people up off the streets and throw them into vans without due process," Sanders wrote. "He has sued virtually every major media outlet because he does not tolerate criticism, has extorted funds from law firms and is withholding federal funding from states that voted against him."
If Democrats capitulate, Sanders warned, Trump "will utilize his victory to accelerate his movement toward authoritarianism."
"At a time when he already has no regard for our democratic system of checks and balances," the senator wrote, "he will be emboldened to continue decimating programs that protect elderly people, children, the sick and the poor while giving more tax breaks and other benefits to his fellow oligarchs."
Sanders' op-ed came as the shutdown continued with no end in sight, with Democrats standing by their demand for an extension of Affordable Care Act (ACA) tax credits as a necessary condition for any government funding deal. Republicans have so far refused to negotiate on the ACA subsidies even as health insurance premiums skyrocket nationwide.
The Trump administration, meanwhile, is illegally withholding Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) funding from tens of millions of Americans—including millions of children—despite court rulings ordering him to release the money.
In a "60 Minutes" interview that aired Sunday, Trump again urged Republicans to nuke the 60-vote filibuster in the Senate to remove the need for Democratic support to reopen the government and advance other elements of their agenda unilaterally. Under the status quo, Republicans need the support of at least seven Democratic senators to advance a government funding package.
"The Republicans have to get tougher," Trump said. "If we end the filibuster, we can do exactly what we want. We're not going to lose power."
Congressional Democrats have faced some pressure from allies, most notably the head of the American Federation of Government Employees (AFGE), to cut a deal with Republicans to end the shutdown and alleviate the suffering it has inflicted on federal workers and many others.
But Democrats appear unmoved by the AFGE president's demand, and other labor leaders have since voiced support for the minority party's effort to secure an extension of ACA subsidies.
"We're urging our Democratic friends to hold the line," said Jaime Contreras, executive vice president of the 185,000-member Service Employees International Union Local 32BJ.
In his op-ed on Sunday, Sanders asked, "Does anyone truly believe that caving in to Trump now will stop his unprecedented attacks on our democracy and working people?"
"If the Democrats cave now, it would be a betrayal of the millions of Americans who have fought and died for democracy and our Constitution," the senator wrote. "It would be a sellout of a working class that is struggling to survive in very difficult economic times. Democrats in Congress are the last remaining opposition to Trump's quest for absolute power. To surrender now would be an historic tragedy for our country, something that history will not look kindly upon."
"Can't follow the law when a judge says fund the program, but have to follow the rules exactly when they say don't help poor people afford food," one lawyer said.
As the Trump administration continued its illegal freeze on food assistance, the US Department of Agriculture sent a warning to grocery stores not to provide discounts to the more than 42 million Americans affected.
Several grocery chains and food delivery apps have announced in recent days that they would provide substantial discounts to those whose Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits have been delayed. More than 1 in 8 Americans rely on the program, and 39% of them are children.
But on Sunday, Catherine Rampell, a reporter at the Washington Post published an email from the USDA that was sent to grocery stores around the country, telling them they were prohibited from offering special discounts to those at greater risk of food insecurity due to the cuts.
"You must offer eligible foods at the same prices and on the same terms and conditions to SNAP-EBT customers as other customers, except that sales tax cannot be charged on SNAP purchases," the email said. "You cannot treat SNAP-EBT customers differently from any other customer. Offering discounts or services only to SNAP-eligible customers is a SNAP violation unless you have a SNAP equal treatment waiver."
The email referred to SNAP's "Equal Treatment Rule," which prohibits stores from discriminating against SNAP recipients by charging them higher prices or treating them more favorably than other customers by offering them specialized sales or incentives.
Rampell said she was "aware of at least two stores that had offered struggling customers a discount, then withdrew it after receiving this email."
She added that it was "understandable why grocery stores might be scared off" because "a store caught violating the prohibition could be denied the ability to accept SNAP benefits in the future. In low-income areas where the SNAP shutdown will have the biggest impact, getting thrown off SNAP could mean a store is no longer financially viable."
While the rule prohibits special treatment in either direction, legal analyst Jeffrey Evan Gold argues that it was a "perverted interpretation of a rule that stops grocers from price gouging SNAP recipients... charging them more when they use food stamps."
The government also notably allows retailers to request waivers for programs that incentivize SNAP recipients to purchase healthy food.
Others pointed out that SNAP is currently not paying out to Americans because President Donald Trump is defying multiple federal court rulings issued Friday, requiring him to tap a $6 billion contingency fund to ensure benefit payments go out. Both courts, in Massachusetts and Rhode Island, have said his administration's refusal to pay out benefits is against the law.
One labor movement lawyer summed up the administration's position on social media: "Can't follow the law when a judge says fund the program, but have to follow the rules exactly when they say don't help poor people afford food."
"You need to understand that he actually believes it is illegal to criticize him," wrote Sen. Chris Murphy.
After failing to use the government's might to bully Jimmy Kimmel off the air earlier this fall, President Donald Trump is once again threatening to bring the force of law down on comedians for the egregious crime of making fun of him.
This time, his target was NBC late-night host Seth Meyers, whom the president said, in a Truth Social post Saturday, "may be the least talented person to 'perform' live in the history of television."
On Thursday, the comedian hosted a segment mocking Trump's bizarre distaste for the electromagnetic catapults aboard Navy ships, which the president said he may sign an executive order to replace with older (and less efficient) steam-powered ones.
Trump did not take kindly to Meyers' barbs: "On and on he went, a truly deranged lunatic. Why does NBC waste its time and money on a guy like this??? - NO TALENT, NO RATINGS, 100% ANTI TRUMP, WHICH IS PROBABLY ILLEGAL!!!"
It is, of course, not "illegal" for a late-night comedian, or any other news reporter or commentator, for that matter, to be "anti-Trump." But it's not the first time the president has made such a suggestion. Amid the backlash against Kimmel's firing in September, Trump asserted that networks that give him "bad publicity or press" should have their licenses taken away.
"I read someplace that the networks were 97% against me... I mean, they’re getting a license, I would think maybe their license should be taken away,” Trump said. "All they do is hit Trump. They’re licensed. They’re not allowed to do that.”
His FCC director, Brendan Carr, used a similar logic to justify his pressure campaign to get Kimmel booted by ABC, which he said could be punished for airing what he determined was "distorted” content.
Before Kimmel, Carr suggested in April that Comcast may be violating its broadcast licenses after MSNBC declined to air a White House press briefing in which the administration defended its wrongful deportation of Salvadoran immigrant Kilmar Abrego Garcia.
"You need to understand that he actually believes it is illegal to criticize him," wrote Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) on social media following Trump's tirade against Meyers. "Why? Because Trump believes he—not the people—decides the law. This is why we are in the middle of, not on the verge of, a totalitarian takeover."