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Denver is playing host to the first presidential debate of 2012, but for TV viewers in the Rocky Mountain State, the political mudslinging has been going on for months, thanks in large part to the deluge of political ads from Super PACs and other third-party groups.

Since Aug. 1, these groups have joined with the official campaigns to buy time to air more than 26,000 political ads on the city's ABC, CBS, Fox and NBS affiliates.
The onslaught is wearing down many locals. "I have reduced drastically the amount of television I watch," Denver resident Larry Bahn said. "I have just about given up watching local news because the ads are almost continuous there."
Some Denver newscasts have tried to keep pace with the crush of political ads, examining their claims to separate fact from fiction.
But they've fallen far short of what's needed. And it's possible that the Denver affiliates, along with other stations around the country, may be liable under laws that forbid false or deceptive advertising over the airwaves.
In our new report, Money, News and Deception in Denver, Free Press investigated local coverage about the five groups that are spending the most in Denver: the Republican-leaning American Crossroads/Crossroads GPS, Americans for Prosperity and Restore Our Future, and the Democratic-leaning House Majority PAC and Priorities USA Action.
Since August, these groups have signed contracts with Denver's affiliates to air 4,954 ads in the local market, paying more than $6.5 million to secure the spots. And yet Denver's ABC, CBS and NBC affiliates devoted only 10 minutes and 45 seconds to fact-checking ads from these groups. The local Fox affiliate spent no time whatsoever examining these ads.
All told, that's a ratio of one minute of news for every 162 minutes of political ads.
Free Press has also found that stations kept airing ads even after their own journalists found that the groups were spreading false or misleading information.
On Sept. 11, KCNC CBS4 News political specialist Shaun Boyd labeled as "false" an ad by the Koch-funded group Americans for Prosperity. The spot compared President Obama's health-care reforms to the Canadian system. Boyd found this comparison misleading: "They are playing fast and loose with the facts to play on voter fears," she said.
By the time Boyd's segment had aired, Americans for Prosperity had spent $1,384,400 to place more than 700 ads on Denver's ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC affiliates, including 209 ads on KCNC.
Here's the catch. Local television stations are legally required to air federal candidates' ads, whether they're accurate or not. However, this requirement does not apply to ads from "non-candidate" groups like the Super PACs and tax-exempt 501(c)(4)s like Americans for Prosperity.
When it comes to ads from non-candidate groups, stations are allowed to reject inaccurate ads in the same way that they're allowed to reject consumer product ads that make false claims.
It's not entirely clear that stations can be held liable for knowingly airing false, misleading or deceptive advertising content in ads from third-party groups.
But they should be.
Broadcast industry attorney Michael D. Berg writes that stations are in a "balancing act," trying to respond to the heightened demand for ad placements while remaining on the right side of the law.
"The FCC has a long history of expecting stations, as part of their overall obligation to operate in the public interest, to avoid knowingly airing false claims in commercial advertising," Berg writes. "That principle spills over to political ads, at least by non-candidates when a station has been made aware of the alleged falsity."
Denver stations have done better than those in other markets at probing the claims in political ads, but they've stopped far short of refusing ads from groups that mislead viewers.
Lying is a liability not only for Super PACs and other groups that produce dishonest ads, but also for the stations that air them.
Stations that ignore these concerns and continue to profit from political lies should be held accountable to their viewers -- and the law.
Dear Common Dreams reader, It’s been nearly 30 years since I co-founded Common Dreams with my late wife, Lina Newhouser. We had the radical notion that journalism should serve the public good, not corporate profits. It was clear to us from the outset what it would take to build such a project. No paid advertisements. No corporate sponsors. No millionaire publisher telling us what to think or do. Many people said we wouldn't last a year, but we proved those doubters wrong. Together with a tremendous team of journalists and dedicated staff, we built an independent media outlet free from the constraints of profits and corporate control. Our mission has always been simple: To inform. To inspire. To ignite change for the common good. Building Common Dreams was not easy. Our survival was never guaranteed. When you take on the most powerful forces—Wall Street greed, fossil fuel industry destruction, Big Tech lobbyists, and uber-rich oligarchs who have spent billions upon billions rigging the economy and democracy in their favor—the only bulwark you have is supporters who believe in your work. But here’s the urgent message from me today. It's never been this bad out there. And it's never been this hard to keep us going. At the very moment Common Dreams is most needed, the threats we face are intensifying. We need your support now more than ever. We don't accept corporate advertising and never will. We don't have a paywall because we don't think people should be blocked from critical news based on their ability to pay. Everything we do is funded by the donations of readers like you. When everyone does the little they can afford, we are strong. But if that support retreats or dries up, so do we. Will you donate now to make sure Common Dreams not only survives but thrives? —Craig Brown, Co-founder |

Since Aug. 1, these groups have joined with the official campaigns to buy time to air more than 26,000 political ads on the city's ABC, CBS, Fox and NBS affiliates.
The onslaught is wearing down many locals. "I have reduced drastically the amount of television I watch," Denver resident Larry Bahn said. "I have just about given up watching local news because the ads are almost continuous there."
Some Denver newscasts have tried to keep pace with the crush of political ads, examining their claims to separate fact from fiction.
But they've fallen far short of what's needed. And it's possible that the Denver affiliates, along with other stations around the country, may be liable under laws that forbid false or deceptive advertising over the airwaves.
In our new report, Money, News and Deception in Denver, Free Press investigated local coverage about the five groups that are spending the most in Denver: the Republican-leaning American Crossroads/Crossroads GPS, Americans for Prosperity and Restore Our Future, and the Democratic-leaning House Majority PAC and Priorities USA Action.
Since August, these groups have signed contracts with Denver's affiliates to air 4,954 ads in the local market, paying more than $6.5 million to secure the spots. And yet Denver's ABC, CBS and NBC affiliates devoted only 10 minutes and 45 seconds to fact-checking ads from these groups. The local Fox affiliate spent no time whatsoever examining these ads.
All told, that's a ratio of one minute of news for every 162 minutes of political ads.
Free Press has also found that stations kept airing ads even after their own journalists found that the groups were spreading false or misleading information.
On Sept. 11, KCNC CBS4 News political specialist Shaun Boyd labeled as "false" an ad by the Koch-funded group Americans for Prosperity. The spot compared President Obama's health-care reforms to the Canadian system. Boyd found this comparison misleading: "They are playing fast and loose with the facts to play on voter fears," she said.
By the time Boyd's segment had aired, Americans for Prosperity had spent $1,384,400 to place more than 700 ads on Denver's ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC affiliates, including 209 ads on KCNC.
Here's the catch. Local television stations are legally required to air federal candidates' ads, whether they're accurate or not. However, this requirement does not apply to ads from "non-candidate" groups like the Super PACs and tax-exempt 501(c)(4)s like Americans for Prosperity.
When it comes to ads from non-candidate groups, stations are allowed to reject inaccurate ads in the same way that they're allowed to reject consumer product ads that make false claims.
It's not entirely clear that stations can be held liable for knowingly airing false, misleading or deceptive advertising content in ads from third-party groups.
But they should be.
Broadcast industry attorney Michael D. Berg writes that stations are in a "balancing act," trying to respond to the heightened demand for ad placements while remaining on the right side of the law.
"The FCC has a long history of expecting stations, as part of their overall obligation to operate in the public interest, to avoid knowingly airing false claims in commercial advertising," Berg writes. "That principle spills over to political ads, at least by non-candidates when a station has been made aware of the alleged falsity."
Denver stations have done better than those in other markets at probing the claims in political ads, but they've stopped far short of refusing ads from groups that mislead viewers.
Lying is a liability not only for Super PACs and other groups that produce dishonest ads, but also for the stations that air them.
Stations that ignore these concerns and continue to profit from political lies should be held accountable to their viewers -- and the law.

Since Aug. 1, these groups have joined with the official campaigns to buy time to air more than 26,000 political ads on the city's ABC, CBS, Fox and NBS affiliates.
The onslaught is wearing down many locals. "I have reduced drastically the amount of television I watch," Denver resident Larry Bahn said. "I have just about given up watching local news because the ads are almost continuous there."
Some Denver newscasts have tried to keep pace with the crush of political ads, examining their claims to separate fact from fiction.
But they've fallen far short of what's needed. And it's possible that the Denver affiliates, along with other stations around the country, may be liable under laws that forbid false or deceptive advertising over the airwaves.
In our new report, Money, News and Deception in Denver, Free Press investigated local coverage about the five groups that are spending the most in Denver: the Republican-leaning American Crossroads/Crossroads GPS, Americans for Prosperity and Restore Our Future, and the Democratic-leaning House Majority PAC and Priorities USA Action.
Since August, these groups have signed contracts with Denver's affiliates to air 4,954 ads in the local market, paying more than $6.5 million to secure the spots. And yet Denver's ABC, CBS and NBC affiliates devoted only 10 minutes and 45 seconds to fact-checking ads from these groups. The local Fox affiliate spent no time whatsoever examining these ads.
All told, that's a ratio of one minute of news for every 162 minutes of political ads.
Free Press has also found that stations kept airing ads even after their own journalists found that the groups were spreading false or misleading information.
On Sept. 11, KCNC CBS4 News political specialist Shaun Boyd labeled as "false" an ad by the Koch-funded group Americans for Prosperity. The spot compared President Obama's health-care reforms to the Canadian system. Boyd found this comparison misleading: "They are playing fast and loose with the facts to play on voter fears," she said.
By the time Boyd's segment had aired, Americans for Prosperity had spent $1,384,400 to place more than 700 ads on Denver's ABC, CBS, Fox and NBC affiliates, including 209 ads on KCNC.
Here's the catch. Local television stations are legally required to air federal candidates' ads, whether they're accurate or not. However, this requirement does not apply to ads from "non-candidate" groups like the Super PACs and tax-exempt 501(c)(4)s like Americans for Prosperity.
When it comes to ads from non-candidate groups, stations are allowed to reject inaccurate ads in the same way that they're allowed to reject consumer product ads that make false claims.
It's not entirely clear that stations can be held liable for knowingly airing false, misleading or deceptive advertising content in ads from third-party groups.
But they should be.
Broadcast industry attorney Michael D. Berg writes that stations are in a "balancing act," trying to respond to the heightened demand for ad placements while remaining on the right side of the law.
"The FCC has a long history of expecting stations, as part of their overall obligation to operate in the public interest, to avoid knowingly airing false claims in commercial advertising," Berg writes. "That principle spills over to political ads, at least by non-candidates when a station has been made aware of the alleged falsity."
Denver stations have done better than those in other markets at probing the claims in political ads, but they've stopped far short of refusing ads from groups that mislead viewers.
Lying is a liability not only for Super PACs and other groups that produce dishonest ads, but also for the stations that air them.
Stations that ignore these concerns and continue to profit from political lies should be held accountable to their viewers -- and the law.