November, 03 2008, 08:09am EDT
For Immediate Release
Contact:
Alan Barber, 202-293-5380 x115; Dan Beeton, 202-239-1460
CEPR Statement for the Next Administration
WASHINGTON
The next administration will have a long list of items that it should attend to quickly in order to prevent the current situation from deteriorating. These three areas should be at the top of the agenda:
Economic Stimulus - the collapse of the housing bubble is destroying $8 trillion in housing bubble wealth (an average of $110,000 per homeowner). Depending on where it ultimately settles, the decline in the stock market could lead the loss of an additional $5 trillion. Standard estimates of the impact of wealth on consumption imply that annual consumption will fall by at least $470 billion a year.
In order to counteract this drop in demand, it will be necessary to have a substantial government stimulus in the neighborhood of $300-$400 billion a year. This stimulus should be directed towards households who will spend money quickly (e.g. unemployment insurance and food stamps), for infrastructure projects that are already planned, and for energy conserving measures, such as building retrofits.
Health Care - there is an urgent need to modernize our health care system. Such modernization must accomplish two goals: achieve universal coverage and increase efficiency. The United States pays more than twice as much per person for health care as the average in other wealthy countries, yet we have worse health outcomes. This gap in costs is expected to grow substantially over the next three decades, causing enormous economic damage and creating huge gaps in the budget.
The next administration should open up a Medicare-type system to everyone. This step, along with a system of subsidies for low-wage earners, could be used to cover everyone and get health care costs on a sustainable track.
New Foreign Policy - rebuilding the role of the United States in the global community will necessitate concrete changes to our foreign policy in recognition of the damage wrought by the Iraq War, recent interventions in Latin American democracies, and the Bush administration's general disregard for international law.
Bringing the troops home and ending the war in Iraq would be an essential start. The new administration must also work to re-establish ties with neighbors including Bolivia and Venezuela based on respect for their democratic sovereignty, and should generally re-engage with countries in Latin America on the basis of mutual respect and collaboration. Our economic foreign policy - including trade agreements as well as our influence over international financial institutions - should move away from the widely discredited "Washington consensus" and instead reflect a strong commitment to poverty reduction and development, including the re-regulation of the financial sector.
The following experts are available for comment:
Dean Baker: Co-Director
Mark Weisbrot: Co- Director
Deborah James: Director of International Programs
John Schmitt: Senior Economist
Nicole Woo: Director of Domestic Policy
The Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR) was established in 1999 to promote democratic debate on the most important economic and social issues that affect people's lives. In order for citizens to effectively exercise their voices in a democracy, they should be informed about the problems and choices that they face. CEPR is committed to presenting issues in an accurate and understandable manner, so that the public is better prepared to choose among the various policy options.
(202) 293-5380LATEST NEWS
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Dec 09, 2024
The Biden administration's Environmental Protection Agency on Monday announced a permanent ban on a pair of carcinogenic chemicals widely used in U.S. industries, including dry cleaning services and automative work.
According to the Washington Post:
The announcement includes the complete ban of trichloroethylene—also known as TCE—a substance found in common consumer and manufacturing products including degreasing agents, furniture care and auto repair products. In addition, the agency banned all consumer uses and many commercial uses of Perc—also known as tetrachloroethylene and PCE — an industrial solvent long used in applications such as dry cleaning and auto repair.
Jonathan Kalmuss-Katz, a senior attorney at Earthjustice, applauded the move but suggested to the Post that it should have come sooner.
"Both of these chemicals have caused too much harm for too long, despite the existence of safer alternatives," Kalmuss-Katz.
The EPA's decision, reports the New York Times, was "long sought by environmental and health advocates, even as they braced for what could be a wave of deregulation by the incoming Trump administration."
The Timesreports:
TCE is known to cause liver cancer, kidney cancer and non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma, and to damage the nervous and immune systems. It has been found in drinking water nationwide and was the subject of a 1995 book that became a movie, “A Civil Action,” starring John Travolta. The E.P.A. is banning all uses of the chemical under the Toxic Substances Control Act, which was overhauled in 2016 to give the agency greater authority to regulate harmful chemicals.
Though deemed "less harmful" than TCE, the Times notes how Perc has been shown to "cause liver, kidney, brain and testicular cancer," and can also damage the functioning of kidneys, the liver, and people's immune systems.
Environmentalists celebrated last year when Biden's EPA proposed the ban on TCE, as Common Dreamsreported.
Responding to the news at the time, Scott Faber, senior vice president for government affairs at the Environmental Working Group (EWG), said the EPA, by putting the ban on the table, was "once again putting the health of workers and consumers first."
While President-elect Donald Trump ran on a having an environmental agenda that would foster the "cleanest air" and the "cleanest water," the late approval of EPA's ban on TCE and Perc in Biden's term means the rule will be subject to the Congressional Review Act (CRA), meaning the Republican-control Senate could reverse the measure.
In his remarks to the Times, Kalmuss-Katz of Earthjustice said that if Trump and Senate Republicans try to roll back the ban, they will be certain to "encounter serious opposition from communities across the country that have been devastated by TCE, in both blue and red states."
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Sanders continued:
In this moment in history, it would be wise for us to remember what Dwight D. Eisenhower, a former five-star general, said in his farewell address in 1961: "In the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists and will persist." What Eisenhower said was true in 1961. It is even more true today.
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The U.S. currently spends more on its military than the next nine countries combined, and military spending accounts for more than half of the nation's yearly discretionary spending, according to the National Priorities Project.
Sanders wrote Sunday that "very few people who have researched the military-industrial complex doubt that there is massive fraud, waste and cost over-runs in the system." One analysis estimates that over 50% of the Pentagon's annual budget, the subject of aggressive industry lobbying, goes to private contractors.
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Abu Safiya said the overwhelmed and under-resourced hospital is currently treating 112 wounded patients, including six people in intensive care and 14 children.
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(Photo: AFP via Getty Images)
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