SUBSCRIBE TO OUR FREE NEWSLETTER
Daily news & progressive opinion—funded by the people, not the corporations—delivered straight to your inbox.
5
#000000
#FFFFFF
5
#000000
#FFFFFF
In Chile, Dissent Has a Woman's Face
In Chile, a 23-year-old woman has been leading students protests against the government of President Sebastian Pinera. Her high-profiled actions are posing a serious challenge to the government and may lead to a significant overhaul of the country's education system.
Aug 26, 2011
In Chile, a 23-year-old woman has been leading students protests against the government of President Sebastian Pinera. Her high-profiled actions are posing a serious challenge to the government and may lead to a significant overhaul of the country's education system.
Until a few months ago, Camila Vallejo Dowling was almost unknown in Chile. But recently she became the second female leader in the 105-year history of the University of Chile's student union. When students protests gradually started last May, she quickly became their face and voice, and has led popular protests and cacerolazos - a kind of popular protest during which participants bang pots and pans.
The student leader said that the government strategy of violent students repression only aggravated the situation, cancelled dialogue and worsened the political climate in the country. Students' demonstrations provoked a drastic fall in popularity of the government of Chilean billionaire Sebastian Pinera, whose positive image came down to 26% among respondents and obliged him to take emergency measures to confront the crisis.
Although Vallejo preaches non-violence, she has received several death threats and has been given police protection. Vallejo is demanding better salaries and work stability for teachers and for the government to assume responsibility for education at the universities which, according to her, are no longer accessible to the general population. She acknowledged, however, that it is very difficult to obtain structural reforms with a rightist government, saying that what they want is a long term political and educational reform in the country.
Students are demanding a new framework for education in Chile, and an end of the Chilean school voucher system and its replacement by a public education system managed by the state. Presently in Chile, only 45% of high school students are in traditional public schools. Most universities are in private hands.
The majority of Chileans (estimated in 72 to 80%) support the student movement, which has been energized by a 48-hour nationwide strike by the Workers United Center of Chile (CUT). Although Deputy Interior Minister Rodrigo Ubilla stated that the strike was a "great failure," the CUT released a press statement saying that 82 social and labor union organizations had joined the strike.
As a response to student demands, President Pinera said that the government would improve education financing, cutting interests rates on students' loans from 6.4% to 2%, would help indebted students and would provide fellowships. But the government promises did little to control the uprising.
According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, education costs in Chile make it the country with the most expensive higher education. According to Chilean economist Marcel Claude, student's debt is close to 174% of their annual salary and 50% among them are heavily indebted.
President Pinera's response to new demonstrations was to announce a US $4000 millions in education through a new proposal called GANE (Great National Accord for Education) which was also rejected. Should popular demonstrations gather momentum, the government may confront a situation very difficult to deal with, particularly after workers joined the student protests.
When Camila was recently asked about the effect on people of her striking good looks she responded, "I am attractive and don't have any problems in acknowledging it, but I didn't decided when I was born how I was going to look like. What I decided is which was going to be my political project and my work with the people." In the unstable political situation of Chile now, the leadership of a 23-year-old woman can help chart a new course for her country.
An Urgent Message From Our Co-Founder
Dear Common Dreams reader, It’s been nearly 30 years since I co-founded Common Dreams with my late wife, Lina Newhouser. We had the radical notion that journalism should serve the public good, not corporate profits. It was clear to us from the outset what it would take to build such a project. No paid advertisements. No corporate sponsors. No millionaire publisher telling us what to think or do. Many people said we wouldn't last a year, but we proved those doubters wrong. Together with a tremendous team of journalists and dedicated staff, we built an independent media outlet free from the constraints of profits and corporate control. Our mission has always been simple: To inform. To inspire. To ignite change for the common good. Building Common Dreams was not easy. Our survival was never guaranteed. When you take on the most powerful forces—Wall Street greed, fossil fuel industry destruction, Big Tech lobbyists, and uber-rich oligarchs who have spent billions upon billions rigging the economy and democracy in their favor—the only bulwark you have is supporters who believe in your work. But here’s the urgent message from me today. It's never been this bad out there. And it's never been this hard to keep us going. At the very moment Common Dreams is most needed, the threats we face are intensifying. We need your support now more than ever. We don't accept corporate advertising and never will. We don't have a paywall because we don't think people should be blocked from critical news based on their ability to pay. Everything we do is funded by the donations of readers like you. When everyone does the little they can afford, we are strong. But if that support retreats or dries up, so do we. Will you donate now to make sure Common Dreams not only survives but thrives? —Craig Brown, Co-founder |
Our work is licensed under Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0). Feel free to republish and share widely.
Cesar Chelala
Dr. Cesar Chelala is an international public health consultant, co-winner of an Overseas Press Club of America award and two national journalism awards from Argentina.
In Chile, a 23-year-old woman has been leading students protests against the government of President Sebastian Pinera. Her high-profiled actions are posing a serious challenge to the government and may lead to a significant overhaul of the country's education system.
Until a few months ago, Camila Vallejo Dowling was almost unknown in Chile. But recently she became the second female leader in the 105-year history of the University of Chile's student union. When students protests gradually started last May, she quickly became their face and voice, and has led popular protests and cacerolazos - a kind of popular protest during which participants bang pots and pans.
The student leader said that the government strategy of violent students repression only aggravated the situation, cancelled dialogue and worsened the political climate in the country. Students' demonstrations provoked a drastic fall in popularity of the government of Chilean billionaire Sebastian Pinera, whose positive image came down to 26% among respondents and obliged him to take emergency measures to confront the crisis.
Although Vallejo preaches non-violence, she has received several death threats and has been given police protection. Vallejo is demanding better salaries and work stability for teachers and for the government to assume responsibility for education at the universities which, according to her, are no longer accessible to the general population. She acknowledged, however, that it is very difficult to obtain structural reforms with a rightist government, saying that what they want is a long term political and educational reform in the country.
Students are demanding a new framework for education in Chile, and an end of the Chilean school voucher system and its replacement by a public education system managed by the state. Presently in Chile, only 45% of high school students are in traditional public schools. Most universities are in private hands.
The majority of Chileans (estimated in 72 to 80%) support the student movement, which has been energized by a 48-hour nationwide strike by the Workers United Center of Chile (CUT). Although Deputy Interior Minister Rodrigo Ubilla stated that the strike was a "great failure," the CUT released a press statement saying that 82 social and labor union organizations had joined the strike.
As a response to student demands, President Pinera said that the government would improve education financing, cutting interests rates on students' loans from 6.4% to 2%, would help indebted students and would provide fellowships. But the government promises did little to control the uprising.
According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, education costs in Chile make it the country with the most expensive higher education. According to Chilean economist Marcel Claude, student's debt is close to 174% of their annual salary and 50% among them are heavily indebted.
President Pinera's response to new demonstrations was to announce a US $4000 millions in education through a new proposal called GANE (Great National Accord for Education) which was also rejected. Should popular demonstrations gather momentum, the government may confront a situation very difficult to deal with, particularly after workers joined the student protests.
When Camila was recently asked about the effect on people of her striking good looks she responded, "I am attractive and don't have any problems in acknowledging it, but I didn't decided when I was born how I was going to look like. What I decided is which was going to be my political project and my work with the people." In the unstable political situation of Chile now, the leadership of a 23-year-old woman can help chart a new course for her country.
Cesar Chelala
Dr. Cesar Chelala is an international public health consultant, co-winner of an Overseas Press Club of America award and two national journalism awards from Argentina.
In Chile, a 23-year-old woman has been leading students protests against the government of President Sebastian Pinera. Her high-profiled actions are posing a serious challenge to the government and may lead to a significant overhaul of the country's education system.
Until a few months ago, Camila Vallejo Dowling was almost unknown in Chile. But recently she became the second female leader in the 105-year history of the University of Chile's student union. When students protests gradually started last May, she quickly became their face and voice, and has led popular protests and cacerolazos - a kind of popular protest during which participants bang pots and pans.
The student leader said that the government strategy of violent students repression only aggravated the situation, cancelled dialogue and worsened the political climate in the country. Students' demonstrations provoked a drastic fall in popularity of the government of Chilean billionaire Sebastian Pinera, whose positive image came down to 26% among respondents and obliged him to take emergency measures to confront the crisis.
Although Vallejo preaches non-violence, she has received several death threats and has been given police protection. Vallejo is demanding better salaries and work stability for teachers and for the government to assume responsibility for education at the universities which, according to her, are no longer accessible to the general population. She acknowledged, however, that it is very difficult to obtain structural reforms with a rightist government, saying that what they want is a long term political and educational reform in the country.
Students are demanding a new framework for education in Chile, and an end of the Chilean school voucher system and its replacement by a public education system managed by the state. Presently in Chile, only 45% of high school students are in traditional public schools. Most universities are in private hands.
The majority of Chileans (estimated in 72 to 80%) support the student movement, which has been energized by a 48-hour nationwide strike by the Workers United Center of Chile (CUT). Although Deputy Interior Minister Rodrigo Ubilla stated that the strike was a "great failure," the CUT released a press statement saying that 82 social and labor union organizations had joined the strike.
As a response to student demands, President Pinera said that the government would improve education financing, cutting interests rates on students' loans from 6.4% to 2%, would help indebted students and would provide fellowships. But the government promises did little to control the uprising.
According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, education costs in Chile make it the country with the most expensive higher education. According to Chilean economist Marcel Claude, student's debt is close to 174% of their annual salary and 50% among them are heavily indebted.
President Pinera's response to new demonstrations was to announce a US $4000 millions in education through a new proposal called GANE (Great National Accord for Education) which was also rejected. Should popular demonstrations gather momentum, the government may confront a situation very difficult to deal with, particularly after workers joined the student protests.
When Camila was recently asked about the effect on people of her striking good looks she responded, "I am attractive and don't have any problems in acknowledging it, but I didn't decided when I was born how I was going to look like. What I decided is which was going to be my political project and my work with the people." In the unstable political situation of Chile now, the leadership of a 23-year-old woman can help chart a new course for her country.
We've had enough. The 1% own and operate the corporate media. They are doing everything they can to defend the status quo, squash dissent and protect the wealthy and the powerful. The Common Dreams media model is different. We cover the news that matters to the 99%. Our mission? To inform. To inspire. To ignite change for the common good. How? Nonprofit. Independent. Reader-supported. Free to read. Free to republish. Free to share. With no advertising. No paywalls. No selling of your data. Thousands of small donations fund our newsroom and allow us to continue publishing. Can you chip in? We can't do it without you. Thank you.