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I have been in the Democratic Eepublic of Congo for only five days, yet I cannot bear to listen to the stories of horror I am being told everywhere I go.
The country's East is going through another of its convulsions of violence, and as ever, civilians are being systematically attacked on a scale rarely seen before.
The sheer numbers of deaths, the wholesale brutality and the culture of impunity are appalling.
I have been in the Democratic Eepublic of Congo for only five days, yet I cannot bear to listen to the stories of horror I am being told everywhere I go.
The country's East is going through another of its convulsions of violence, and as ever, civilians are being systematically attacked on a scale rarely seen before.
The sheer numbers of deaths, the wholesale brutality and the culture of impunity are appalling.
The situation is so bad that the UN High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Gutteres was forced to liken it to the 2004 Asian Tsunami. After visiting camps for the displaced, he told me that the conflict in Congo is taking more human lives than the Tsunami every six months. Difficult to believe, but it's an accurate representation of the situation on the ground.
Every day in the DRC, 1,200 people die from conflict-related causes. More than 20 per cent of children die before their fifth birthdays, and one in 10 die in the first year of life.
The days of anarchy in Congo should, however, be over, or at least be lessening. In January, Gen Laurent Nkunda, leader of the strongest rebel group in Republic of Congo, was arrested in Rwanda.
But Rwanda, which had been accused of backing Gen Nkunda, did not arrest him for nothing.
It requested the flushing from Eastern DR Congo of Rwandan Hutu rebels, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
The FDLR, a gang of mainly dreadlocked fugitives, are notorious for burning babies, kidnapping women and literally hacking up anybody who gets in their way. They are believed to have caused the Rwandan Genocide in 1994.
Since the start of military operations against the FDLR militia in January, more than 1,000 civilians have been killed, 7,000 women and girls have been raped, and over 6,000 homes burned down in the eastern provinces of North and South Kivu alone.
I met the effects of this operation face to face in the village of Shasha, 50 kilometres outside the city of Goma, where those displaced by the operation live side by side with those uprooted by past bouts of fighting.
Living 'like birds'
Congolese pygmies (they call themselves Batwa) are the majority of Shasha's displaced. These are people who for centuries lived in Congo's rain forests, where they led a life of hunting and gathering to feed themselves.
The village headman told me they now live like birds, with nothing to eat and no proper shelter and help from any quarter.
Like the pygmies at Shasha, nearly 900,000 people have been forced to flee their homes and live in desperate conditions just this year.
Many of the recent killings have been carried out by the FDLR militia who I was told are deliberately targeting civilians to punish them for their government's decision to launch the operations. Congolese government soldiers themselves are also accused of targeting civilians through killings and widespread rape, looting, forced labor, and arbitrary arrests.
In a bleak calculation by a coalition of Humanitarian Agencies operating in Congo, for every rebel combatant disarmed during the operation, one civilian has been killed, seven women and girls have been raped, six houses burned and 900 people have been forced to flee their homes.
Yet the carnage continues, despite the presence of the largest United Nations peacekeeping force in the world, with more than 17,000 troops. The tragic irony is that the UN is fully backing the operation with logistical support to the tune of $6 million.
I leave the Congo with a heavy heart and a deep sympathy for the millions caught in a conflict they have no role in, and can do little to stop.
Dear Common Dreams reader, It’s been nearly 30 years since I co-founded Common Dreams with my late wife, Lina Newhouser. We had the radical notion that journalism should serve the public good, not corporate profits. It was clear to us from the outset what it would take to build such a project. No paid advertisements. No corporate sponsors. No millionaire publisher telling us what to think or do. Many people said we wouldn't last a year, but we proved those doubters wrong. Together with a tremendous team of journalists and dedicated staff, we built an independent media outlet free from the constraints of profits and corporate control. Our mission has always been simple: To inform. To inspire. To ignite change for the common good. Building Common Dreams was not easy. Our survival was never guaranteed. When you take on the most powerful forces—Wall Street greed, fossil fuel industry destruction, Big Tech lobbyists, and uber-rich oligarchs who have spent billions upon billions rigging the economy and democracy in their favor—the only bulwark you have is supporters who believe in your work. But here’s the urgent message from me today. It's never been this bad out there. And it's never been this hard to keep us going. At the very moment Common Dreams is most needed, the threats we face are intensifying. We need your support now more than ever. We don't accept corporate advertising and never will. We don't have a paywall because we don't think people should be blocked from critical news based on their ability to pay. Everything we do is funded by the donations of readers like you. When everyone does the little they can afford, we are strong. But if that support retreats or dries up, so do we. Will you donate now to make sure Common Dreams not only survives but thrives? —Craig Brown, Co-founder |
I have been in the Democratic Eepublic of Congo for only five days, yet I cannot bear to listen to the stories of horror I am being told everywhere I go.
The country's East is going through another of its convulsions of violence, and as ever, civilians are being systematically attacked on a scale rarely seen before.
The sheer numbers of deaths, the wholesale brutality and the culture of impunity are appalling.
The situation is so bad that the UN High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Gutteres was forced to liken it to the 2004 Asian Tsunami. After visiting camps for the displaced, he told me that the conflict in Congo is taking more human lives than the Tsunami every six months. Difficult to believe, but it's an accurate representation of the situation on the ground.
Every day in the DRC, 1,200 people die from conflict-related causes. More than 20 per cent of children die before their fifth birthdays, and one in 10 die in the first year of life.
The days of anarchy in Congo should, however, be over, or at least be lessening. In January, Gen Laurent Nkunda, leader of the strongest rebel group in Republic of Congo, was arrested in Rwanda.
But Rwanda, which had been accused of backing Gen Nkunda, did not arrest him for nothing.
It requested the flushing from Eastern DR Congo of Rwandan Hutu rebels, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
The FDLR, a gang of mainly dreadlocked fugitives, are notorious for burning babies, kidnapping women and literally hacking up anybody who gets in their way. They are believed to have caused the Rwandan Genocide in 1994.
Since the start of military operations against the FDLR militia in January, more than 1,000 civilians have been killed, 7,000 women and girls have been raped, and over 6,000 homes burned down in the eastern provinces of North and South Kivu alone.
I met the effects of this operation face to face in the village of Shasha, 50 kilometres outside the city of Goma, where those displaced by the operation live side by side with those uprooted by past bouts of fighting.
Living 'like birds'
Congolese pygmies (they call themselves Batwa) are the majority of Shasha's displaced. These are people who for centuries lived in Congo's rain forests, where they led a life of hunting and gathering to feed themselves.
The village headman told me they now live like birds, with nothing to eat and no proper shelter and help from any quarter.
Like the pygmies at Shasha, nearly 900,000 people have been forced to flee their homes and live in desperate conditions just this year.
Many of the recent killings have been carried out by the FDLR militia who I was told are deliberately targeting civilians to punish them for their government's decision to launch the operations. Congolese government soldiers themselves are also accused of targeting civilians through killings and widespread rape, looting, forced labor, and arbitrary arrests.
In a bleak calculation by a coalition of Humanitarian Agencies operating in Congo, for every rebel combatant disarmed during the operation, one civilian has been killed, seven women and girls have been raped, six houses burned and 900 people have been forced to flee their homes.
Yet the carnage continues, despite the presence of the largest United Nations peacekeeping force in the world, with more than 17,000 troops. The tragic irony is that the UN is fully backing the operation with logistical support to the tune of $6 million.
I leave the Congo with a heavy heart and a deep sympathy for the millions caught in a conflict they have no role in, and can do little to stop.
I have been in the Democratic Eepublic of Congo for only five days, yet I cannot bear to listen to the stories of horror I am being told everywhere I go.
The country's East is going through another of its convulsions of violence, and as ever, civilians are being systematically attacked on a scale rarely seen before.
The sheer numbers of deaths, the wholesale brutality and the culture of impunity are appalling.
The situation is so bad that the UN High Commissioner for Refugees Antonio Gutteres was forced to liken it to the 2004 Asian Tsunami. After visiting camps for the displaced, he told me that the conflict in Congo is taking more human lives than the Tsunami every six months. Difficult to believe, but it's an accurate representation of the situation on the ground.
Every day in the DRC, 1,200 people die from conflict-related causes. More than 20 per cent of children die before their fifth birthdays, and one in 10 die in the first year of life.
The days of anarchy in Congo should, however, be over, or at least be lessening. In January, Gen Laurent Nkunda, leader of the strongest rebel group in Republic of Congo, was arrested in Rwanda.
But Rwanda, which had been accused of backing Gen Nkunda, did not arrest him for nothing.
It requested the flushing from Eastern DR Congo of Rwandan Hutu rebels, the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR).
The FDLR, a gang of mainly dreadlocked fugitives, are notorious for burning babies, kidnapping women and literally hacking up anybody who gets in their way. They are believed to have caused the Rwandan Genocide in 1994.
Since the start of military operations against the FDLR militia in January, more than 1,000 civilians have been killed, 7,000 women and girls have been raped, and over 6,000 homes burned down in the eastern provinces of North and South Kivu alone.
I met the effects of this operation face to face in the village of Shasha, 50 kilometres outside the city of Goma, where those displaced by the operation live side by side with those uprooted by past bouts of fighting.
Living 'like birds'
Congolese pygmies (they call themselves Batwa) are the majority of Shasha's displaced. These are people who for centuries lived in Congo's rain forests, where they led a life of hunting and gathering to feed themselves.
The village headman told me they now live like birds, with nothing to eat and no proper shelter and help from any quarter.
Like the pygmies at Shasha, nearly 900,000 people have been forced to flee their homes and live in desperate conditions just this year.
Many of the recent killings have been carried out by the FDLR militia who I was told are deliberately targeting civilians to punish them for their government's decision to launch the operations. Congolese government soldiers themselves are also accused of targeting civilians through killings and widespread rape, looting, forced labor, and arbitrary arrests.
In a bleak calculation by a coalition of Humanitarian Agencies operating in Congo, for every rebel combatant disarmed during the operation, one civilian has been killed, seven women and girls have been raped, six houses burned and 900 people have been forced to flee their homes.
Yet the carnage continues, despite the presence of the largest United Nations peacekeeping force in the world, with more than 17,000 troops. The tragic irony is that the UN is fully backing the operation with logistical support to the tune of $6 million.
I leave the Congo with a heavy heart and a deep sympathy for the millions caught in a conflict they have no role in, and can do little to stop.