A demonstrator participates in a protest on January 6, 2022

A demonstrator holds a sign that reads "Indict Rep. Green" during a protest in New York on January 6, 2022. (Photo: Erik McGregor/LightRocket via Getty Images)

Judge Rules Effort to Bar Marjorie Taylor Greene From Office Over Jan. 6 Can Proceed

"The Constitution disqualifies from public office any elected officials who aided the insurrection, and we look forward to asking Representative Greene about her involvement under oath."

A federal judge ruled Monday that a lawsuit aiming to disqualify GOP Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene from congressional office over her role in the January 6 Capitol insurrection can proceed, a decision that allows Georgia voters to challenge the Republican's reelection bid under the 14th Amendment.

Ratified in the wake of the Civil War, Section 3 of the 14th Amendment of the U.S. Constitution bars from public office any member of Congress who, after swearing to support the Constitution, engages in "insurrection or rebellion" or gives "aid or comfort" to insurrectionists.

The section is known as the Insurrectionist Disqualification Clause.

Greene sought a preliminary injunction and temporary restraining order against the lawsuit, but Judge Amy Totenberg of the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Georgia--an Obama appointee--rejected the lawmaker's request.

"This case involves a whirlpool of colliding constitutional interests of public import," Totenberg wrote in her 73-page order. "The novelty of the factual and historical posture of this case--especially when assessed in the context of a preliminary injunction motion reviewed on a fast track--has made resolution of the complex legal issues at stake here particularly demanding."

Free Speech for People, the organization representing a group of Georgia voters in the lawsuit, argued in a press release Monday that "the publicly available evidence establishes that Greene helped facilitate the insurrection, before, during, and after January 6, 2021."

The group continued:

Specifically, the evidence shows that she either helped to plan the attack on January 6, or alternatively helped to plan the pre-attack demonstration and/or march on the Capitol with knowledge that it was substantially likely to lead to the attack, and otherwise voluntarily aided the insurrection.

Much of this evidence is in the public record and has been widely reported by numerous media outlets, including reports citing organizers of the pre-attack demonstration. In the weeks leading up to January 6, Greene publicly stated that violence might be necessary to keep Trump in power, calling the date 'our 1776 moment' (a codeword used by violent extremists to refer to an attack on government buildings).

Free Speech for People went on to cite Greene's statement ahead of the formal certification of President Joe Biden's victory that "you can't allow it to just transfer power 'peacefully' like Joe Biden wants and allow him to become our president because he did not win this election."

"He's guilty of treason," Greene continued. "It's a crime punishable by death is what treason is. [House Speaker] Nancy Pelosi is guilty of treason."

Ron Fein, the legal director of Free Speech for People, said Monday that "it's rare for any conspirator, let alone a member of Congress, to publicly admit that the goals of their actions are preventing a peaceful transfer of power and the death of the president-elect and speaker of the House, but that's exactly what Marjorie Taylor Greene did."

"The Constitution disqualifies from public office any elected officials who aided the insurrection," Fein added, "and we look forward to asking Representative Greene about her involvement under oath."

The Atlanta judge's ruling came a month after a Trump-appointed judge dismissed a similar effort to disqualify Rep. Madison Cawthorn (R-N.C.) from running for reelection. U.S. District Judge Richard Myers ruled that the Amnesty Act of 1872 nullified the ban imposed by Section 3 of the 14th Amendment.

As the New York Timesreported, "the ruling angered lawyers in the case who argued that the 1872 law applied only to Civil War confederates, not any insurrectionist in the future, and that a law could not usurp a constitutional amendment."

Five voters in Georgia's 14th Congressional District, which Greene represents, are taking part in the legal effort to remove her from the ballot ahead of the midterm elections. Georgia's primary contests are scheduled to take place on May 24.

"Everything I've read says Rep. Greene was involved in the Jan. 6th insurrection that was trying to override everything I believe in--our Constitution, how we run elections, and how our government is set up," said Georgia voter Michael Rasbury.

"She should not be on the ballot," he added.

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