New Orleans, the largest city devastated by two Hurricanes, lies in
ruins. The reconstruction plans are forming and the usual commercial
interests are in the forefront to receive large subsidies, federal
overpayments and special immunities from having to meet labor,
environmental and other normal legal safeguards for the people.
The corporate looting of New Orleans is underway. The charges of
corruption, political favoritism and poor delivery of services by
corporate contractors for government projects are already being leveled
by the media and some alert officials. After all, over $100 billion of
taxpayer monies will be flowing to New Orleans and the Gulf area
communities in the next several months.
Plans for the new New Orleans by the large corporate developers are not
including many poor or low income families in their plans. These
developers see a smaller ritzier New Orleans with gentrified
neighborhoods and acres of entertainment, gambling and tourist
industries. In a phrase, the corporatization of New Orleans' renewal.
A different more cooperative scenario needs attention. Here is a
flattened major city in America where a cooperative economy can take
hold that puts people first, that allows the return of low-income
families back home with dignity, self-determination and opportunity.
Cooperatives are businesses owned by their consumers. They operate as
non-profits. They are all over the United States and are often taken for
granted by their customer-owners. There are housing cooperatives. There
are health cooperatives like the successful Puget Sound Health Coop in
Seattle. There are banking cooperatives called credit unions with 50
million members. There are food store cooperatives and even energy
cooperatives in farm country from refineries to pipelines to gas
stations. These are electric cooperatives providing electricity to
millions of rural Americans. There are student coops in Universities all
over the country.
All these different cooperatives have their national and sometimes their
state associations. They know how to spread their numbers, though I
often wish they would do so more aggressively and more distinctly from
the dominant corporate commercial model.
New Orleans provides possibly the finest opportunity in many years for
the cooperative movement to make itself known and to save New Orleans
from being looted by corporate predators of various stripes who are
presently designing the new New Orleans. Cooperatives demand grass roots
organization and customer responsibility or they cannot exist.
Cooperators, as customers are called, started these cooperatives in the
early days-both consumer and producer cooperatives-throughout farm
country USA.
Cooperative principles and member participation have been undermined by
the hectic pace of a commuting workforce in a corporate economy that
requires two breadwinners or more per family to have a chance at a
middle class standard of living. Cooperatives provide many tangible and
intangible community values but they need the time of their members to
truly flower.
New Orleans and other Hurricane-stricken communities can give new life
to the cooperative movement, and it can give new life to the shattered
lives of these residents as they try to rebuild their livelihoods.
I called up James R. Jones, the executive director of the National
Association of Student Organizations (NASCO) in Ann Arbor, Michigan and
tendered these suggestions. He was quite receptive. What is needed is
for all the various category cooperatives mentioned above, and others
too, to convene a planning session about how to introduce cooperatives
to the neighborhoods and commercial districts of New Orleans.
There is a little known Bank in Washington, D.C., originally established
by Congress in 1978, but now private, whose sole purpose is to provide
loans and technical assistance to existing and startup cooperatives. It
has provided substantial credit for housing cooperatives and has a
development division whose mission is to help cooperatives in low income
areas. The National Cooperative Bank is an asset to be invigorated.
Along with other national associations of different kinds of
cooperatives, many in Washington, D.C., there is the National
Cooperative Business Association-an umbrella organization of the
cooperative subeconomy. The National Rural Electric Association
represents many rural electric systems. Co-op America promotes the sales
of small producer cooperatives selling a variety of useful products from
clothing to food to sporting goods to arts and crafts.
It will not be easy for cooperatives, large and small, to pull together
for the renaissance of New Orleans and other neighboring towns in
Louisiana, Mississippi and Alabama. But, oh, how important a
contribution it could become for our entire economy, so gouged, so
controlled by absentee multinationals, so inimical to community
economics and control, to succeed in the wake of these Hurricanes.
People interested in this cooperative mission or cooperatives generally
can contact the following websites:
http://www.ncba.coop
http://www.coopamerica.org
http://www.nreca.org
http://www.nasco.coop
http://www.chsinc.com
To send your reactions, write me at PO Box 19312, Washington, D.C., 20036.
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