We are entitled to our moral, ethical and philosophical commitments.
We are not entitled to our own facts.
So why is this basic rule of argument often ignored by politicians whose
certainty about their righteousness persuades them that they can say
absolutely anything to further their causes?
The autopsy in the Terri Schiavo case provides a rare moment of political
accountability. We should not "move on," as Senate Republican Majority Leader
Bill Frist suggested we should. No, we cannot move on until those politicians
who felt entitled to make up facts and toss around unwarranted conclusions
about Schiavo's condition take responsibility for what they said -- and
apologize.
Nothing in the autopsy report prevents those who opposed removing
Schiavo's feeding tube from continuing to insist they were right. It's
legitimate and honorable to argue on philosophical grounds that every medical
decision in a tragic circumstance such as Schiavo's should be made on the side
of keeping the sick person alive.
But those who supported an extraordinary use of federal power to force
their own conclusion against the judgment of state courts knew that
philosophical arguments would not be enough. Most Americans were uneasy about
compelling Schiavo's husband Michael to keep his wife alive if -- as the
state courts had concluded and as the autopsy confirmed on Wednesday -- she
had suffered irreversible brain damage and was incapable of recovering.
So the big government conservatives had to invent a story. They had to
insist that they knew, just knew, more about Terri Schiavo's condition than
the doctors on the scene. They had to question Michael Schiavo's motives and
imply that he wanted to, well, get rid of her.
"As I understand it," Frist said on the Senate floor, "Terri's husband
will not divorce Terri and will not allow her parents to take care of her.
Terri's husband, who I have not met, does have a girlfriend he lives with and
they have children of their own." No accusation here, just a brisk walk
through innuendo city.
Dr. Frist, as he likes to be known, didn't just make his case as a pro-
lifer. He invoked his expertise as a member of the medical profession. "I
close this evening speaking more as a physician than as a U.S. senator," Frist
said during the March 17 debate on the bill forcing a federal review of the
case.
Proffering references to medical textbooks and journals, Frist led his
colleagues through to his conclusion. He argued that "a decision had been made
to starve to death a woman based on a clinical exam that took place over a
very short period of time by a neurologist who was called in to make the
diagnosis rather than over a longer period of time." Dr. Frist, in other words,
was offering a second opinion.
In a Thursday appearance on ABC's "Good Morning America," Frist insisted:
"I raised the question, 'Is she in a persistent vegetative state or not?' I
never made the diagnosis, never said that she was not."
Well, that depends on the meaning of "diagnosis." In the midst of his
impressively detailed medical review, Frist declared flatly: "Terri's brother
told me Terri laughs, smiles and tries to speak. That doesn't sound like a
woman in a persistent vegetative state."
So Frist wanted to be seen as having the medical expertise to support his
conclusion when doing so was convenient -- and now wants us to think he did
nothing of the sort.
House Majority Leader Tom DeLay didn't pretend to be a doctor, just
expert enough to know what was wrong with the news reports.
"Mrs. Schiavo's condition, I believe, has been at times misrepresented by
the media," DeLay said on March 20. "Terri Schiavo is not brain dead; she
talks and she laughs, and she expresses happiness and discomfort. Terri
Schiavo is not on life support."
You wonder: Will DeLay now say he's sorry to the media? Will he
acknowledge that in the Schiavo case, he honestly didn't know what he was
talking about?
Right-to-life politicians have done terrible damage to what is a serious
cause. They claimed to know what they did not, and could not, know. They were
willing to imply, without proof, terrible things about a husband who was
getting in their way. Instead of making the hard and morally challenging case
for keeping Terri Schiavo on life support, they spun an emotional narrative
that they thought would play well on cable TV and talk radio.
No, we should not move on. We should remember that some politicians will
say whatever is necessary to advance their immediate purposes. Apologies,
anyone?