I don't tend to endorse candidates. I'll leave that to Michael
Moore. But I do feel like dis-endorsing a presidential candidate:
Howard Dean.
This has nothing to do with the former Vermont governor's loss to
Senator John Kerry in the New Hampshire Democratic presidential
primary. It has to do with Dean's decision to fire Joe Trippi, his
campaign manager, and hand control to Roy Neel.
I am not defending Trippi. I happen to like him and thought he did
a marvelous job using the new tools of the Internet to turn a
little-known governor into both a top-tier presidential candidate
and the leader of what appeared to be a movement of reform-minded
citizens who wanted to bring public-interest democracy to
Washington. But the relationship between candidate and consultant
is akin to a marriage; it is hard for outsiders to know truly what
goes on between the two. Perhaps Trippi and Dean had disagreements
over the direction of the campaign. Maybe Trippi shortchanged the
organizational needs of the campaign or failed to manage its
growth effectively. Did Dean object to Trippi showing up for
television interviews looking bedraggled? Dean might be searching
for a scapegoat, and there's an old saying in politics, "you can't
fire the candidate." And here's a new one: a scream once screamed
cannot be unscreamed.
So it's Dean's right to boot Trippi. What warrants criticism is
his decision to put his campaign in the mitts of a Washington
insider. Neel, a former Al Gore aide, was head of the U.S. Telecom
Association in Washington in the late 1990s until he left to join
Gore's 2000 campaign. The USTA lobbies on behalf of the
telecommunications industry. As its lead lobbyist, Neel was the
embodiment of the "special interests" that Dean has assailed on
the campaign trail.
For much of the past week, I listened to Dean repeatedly bemoan
the influence of corporate lobbyists as he crisscrossed New
Hampshire. A sampling:
- "All the things that happen in Washington happen for the benefit
of corporations and special interests."
- "This government is run by a president who cares more about
corporations than he does about ordinary Americans, and that is
why I'm running."
- "The ordinary people in this country are supposed to be running
it."
- "There are no special interests in Washington who can buy us."
No, we only let them oversee our campaigns.
Since entering the race, Dean has insistently said, "we have to
take our country back" from the special interests. The slogan on
his bus reads, "You Have The Power." He has decried the hold that
business interests have on the federal government. Well, what does
he think Neel did when he ran the telecom lobby? Did Neel go up to
Capitol Hill--or send his underlings--to beseech legislators to
pass legislation with consumers foremost in mind? Did he use his
connections with the Clinton-Gore administration to help out
consumer advocates trying to protect the rights of "ordinary
Americans" as Congress and regulatory agencies handled telecom
issues? Is maple syrup good for your teeth?
Neel was part of Washington's insider network--which does not look
out for the people Dean claims he wants to empower. In 1999 and
2000, the USTA spent $3.5 million to lobby Congress, according to
lobbying reports it filed. (The association probably spent more;
not all lobbying activity is reported.) To help the telecoms, Neel
recruited other influence peddlers in town, including the lobbying
firm of Haley Barbour, who then chaired the Republican National
Committee. Other Barbour clients: British American Tobacco, the
Edison Electric Institute, Glaxo Wellcome, Lockheed Martin,
Microsoft, Philip Morris. Neel's outfit also retained Wallman
Strategic Consulting, which represented General Motors and
WorldCom.
To increase the odds that members of Congress would heed the
pleas of telecom companies, the U.S. Telecom Association, through
its political action committee, donated generously to incumbent
legislators. In the 1998 and 2000 election cycles, it doled out
$266,000 to members of the House and Senator. Nearly 80 percent of
that went to Republicans. GOPers helped by this PAC included
Representatives Dick Armey, Bob Barr, Tom DeLay, Newt Gingrich,
Dennis Hastert and Henry Hyde and Senators John Ashcroft, Sam
Brownback, Bill Frist, Orrin Hatch and Trent Lott.
It really seems that Neel was committed to bringing change to
Washington.
Neel might well be a fine person, a good CEO, a believer (on his
own time) in the values of the Democratic Party. But he was a
bigtime player in the very game that Dean claims he wants to
destroy. Dean's choice of Neel suggests Dean is clueless or
disingenuous. Does he not know what it means to head the U.S.
Telecom Association? Does he not understand that it is wrong--or,
at the least, ill-considered--to place a lobbyist at the front of
a charge on Washington? Was he not worried that this action would
cause his opponents, the media and--most importantly--his devoted
supporters to question his sincerity and his judgment?
There has always been a disconnect in the Dean campaign between
the man and the movement. If two years ago someone cooked up the
idea to create a progressive, reform-minded grassroots crusade
that would focus on harnessing "people power" to confront
Washington's money-and-power culture and a leader for such an
effort was needed, Dean's name would not have jumped to mind.
Senator Paul Wellstone maybe, not Dean. Yet thousands of Americans
were yearning for such an endeavor, and Dean found a way to tap
into their desires. It was not the most natural or conventional of
couplings, but it happened. And he was propelled to the front of
the presidential pack.
Is Dean filing for divorce? By turning toward Neel to save his
campaign, Dean is not breaking new ground in American politics,
for presidential candidates have long enlisted K Street lobbyists
to aid their campaigns. Gore brought in Tony Coehlo, a
well-connected lobbyist and former House member, to skipper his
2000 campaign when it hit trouble. And it would be no surprise to
find special interests lobbyists on the payroll of Senators John
Kerry or John Edwards. Retired General Wesley Clark was a lobbyist
himself before entering the contest. But by adhering to this
tradition, Dean has signaled that he is not fully committed to his
core message--unless he wants to argue that it takes a thief to
catch a thief. But does he really believe it takes a corporate
lobbyist to "take back America" from the corporate lobbyists? Let
him explain that in one of the e-mails he regularly sends his
thousands of followers. They trusted Dean, and there is nothing
wrong with hope. But as Dean fans deal with the disappointment of
New Hampshire, he has delivered them more bad news to process.
Looking at the Neel move--a scream of a different sort--it would
not be unreasonable for any Deaniac who embraced this campaign as
a reform movement to say, Stick a fork in it; it's done.
SEE DAVID CORN'S Ten Talking Points on the New Hampshire Results
DON'T FORGET ABOUT DAVID CORN'S NEW BOOK, The
Lies of George W. Bush: Mastering the Politics of
Deception (Crown Publishers). A NEW YORK TIMES
BESTSELLER! The Library Journal says, "Corn chronicles to
devastating effect the lies, falsehoods, and
misrepresentations....Corn has painstakingly unearthed a bill of
particulars against the the president that is as damaging as it is
thorough." For more information and a sample, check out the book's
official website: www.bushlies.com
Copyright © 2004 The Nation
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