All
right, children, gather 'round. It's time to practice our ABCs. Those that have
been paying attention lately know that "A" is for apple, "B" is, of course, for
baby -- and "C" is now for Citigroup and crony capitalism, the subject of today's
lesson.
Wall Street's credibility (another "C" word, but not a very popular one these
days) was downgraded to junk status last week after it came to light that former
superstar telecom analyst Jack Grubman had upgraded his rating of AT&T stock after
his boss, Citigroup Chairman Sandy Weill, donated $1 million in company funds
to help Grubman get his twins into a very exclusive New York City nursery school.
Think of it as a neat little example of corporate Quid Pro Play-Doh. Or, as Grubman's
finding out -- "D'oh!"
The headline-grabbing revelation was contained in a Grubman e-mail uncovered
by crusading New York Attorney General Eliot Spitzer, who is investigating why
Grubman suddenly turned bullish on AT&T after having long treated it like the
telecom industry's ugly stepchild, one that had no place at the play table at
exclusive nursery schools.
The abrupt about-face is particularly suspect given that just five months
after Grubman raised his rating on the company from "hold" to "buy," his firm
was mysteriously picked to help handle the phone giant's $10.6 billion IPO for
its wireless division. Another red flag is the fact that soon after the wireless
stock went public -- and Weill and Grubman's firm had raked in $45 million --
Grubman once again turned sour on AT&T.
In the same e-mail, Grubman claims that nursery school brown-nosing was not
the only reason he boosted his rating of AT&T. Of course, that's not to imply
that there were also legitimate reasons for doing it. No, what the email shows
is simply that there was one more illegitimate reason: to help Weill win a power
struggle at Citigroup by currying the favor of AT&T CEO C. Michael Armstrong,
a member of Citigroup's board of directors. According to Jack the Stock Tipper,
Weill was hoping Armstrong would help him "nuke" his then co-chairman, John Reed.
Making matters all the cozier, Weill was also a member of the AT&T board -- proving
that old-time Appalachia has nothing on corporate America when it comes to incestuous
relationships.
Of course, as soon as the e-mail hit the fan, everyone involved issued the
predictable heated and shocked! shocked! denials that anything unseemly had occurred.
Grubman even went so far as to commit corporate seppuku by deriding his own cyber-assertions
as "inappropriate," "silly," "baseless" and "nothing more than an extended invented
story" meant to "inflate my professional importance." A kind of story time, if
you will. Though you may also do time for it.
And the moral of the story is how Grubman's missive exposes once again the
too-close-for-comfort way that business really gets done in this country. Our
fragile economy is in the slippery grip of a crony capitalism practiced by a small
group of insiders who sit on each other's boards, join each other's country clubs,
help each other's kids get into the best schools, and line each other's pockets
-- even if that means fleecing America's little-guy investors, pension funds and
401(k)s.
Don't you wonder what Spitzer will uncover next? In my dreams, a source in
his office provides me with an exclusive preview of a new collection of damning
e-mails written by Grubman.
In one, Grubman tells a friend that the real reason he tirelessly touted Global
Crossing was not because of the company's plan to build a worldwide undersea fiber-optic
network but because company Chairman Gary Winnick had helped Grubman land a Saturday
night reservation at Nobu, convinced Frederic Fekkai to add some highlights to
his wife's hair, and arranged to have the Wiggles perform at the twins' 3rd birthday
party.
In another, he owns up to the fact that he urged investors to buy WorldCom
because Bernie Ebbers had scored Grubman tickets to Vanity Fair's Oscar party
and gotten his twins' beloved nanny a round of injections from Botox queen Pat
Wexler. She won't be able to smile at the Wiggles' concert, but she looks ten
years younger!
And in a third e-mail, Grubman admits that he gave Verizon a series of glowing
stock reports only after company CEO Ivan Seidenberg took a personal interest
in the Grubman children's education, persuading Annie Liebovitz to take their
class photo, Quincy Jones to write a new school song, and Donatella Versace to
design new school uniforms. Seidenberg even used the Verizon corporate jet to
fly the entire nursery school to Milan for the fittings.
Getting ahead in the corporate world is as simple as A-B-C. Maybe this time
it will result in 1, 2, 3, 4 to 7.
Copyright © 1998-2002 Christabella, Inc
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