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Crossing Borders: Japanese Lending and U.S Borrowing
Published on Saturday, February 23, 2002 by Common Dreams
Crossing Borders: Japanese Lending and U.S Borrowing
by Seth Sandronsky
 
"The Japanese economy must restructure, and must deal with her loans, her bad loans," President Bush told Asian reporters before his recent trip to Japan, South Korea and China, according to an article in the Feb. 18 New York Times. The article did not mention that the U.S. borrows mainly from Japan.

So are Japan’s loans to the U.S. bad? If so, it stands to reason that U.S. borrowing from that nation could cause future problems. Further, a Japanese economic restructuring, which the president wants, could have unclear effects on the U.S. economy.

What’s one current purpose of U.S. debt held by Japanese lenders? That would be to fund the U.S. trade deficit, the difference between what America buys and sells worldwide.

A past purpose of Japanese lending was to fund public deficit spending on the U.S. military during the 1980s. Public indebtedness rose sharply during the Reagan era. This was done to protect Americans from the threat posed by the Soviet Union, which fell as the 1990s began.

It has been said that history repeats itself, firstly as a tragedy and secondly as a farce. Take President Bush’s current plans to increase funding for military/security spending to keep Americans safe from the “axis of evil”—Iran, Iraq and North Korea. This will also help to push the federal budget from surplus into deficit.

A Feb. 19 Knight Ridder article cast doubt on Japan’s ability to, in part, cope with its indebted banking sector. Why? Because “Japanese culture favors cozy political and personal ties over clear-eyed business decisions.” Is American culture different? Corporations that command the Bush administration would suggest otherwise.

When it comes to reporting world affairs, the U.S. corporate news media deprives Americans of a critical context. This can weaken the political consciousness of the general population. Independent media is one cure for this condition.

In the meantime, Japan has had a post-financial bubble economy, with slow/no growth, for roughly the past decade after years of strong growth. One outcome has been fewer opportunities for profitable investments. This helped to spur Japanese banks’ involvement in financial speculation, a factor in the nation’s current economic stagnation.

Some have said that the U.S. economy may have entered a post-bubble crisis that began with the dot-com bust of technology stocks in spring 2000. Currently, faked earnings and sour loans are emerging, working their way through the nation’s economy. Like Japan, U.S. financial fragility has followed an economic expansion.

So goes the cycle of financial peaks and valleys in rich nations such as Japan and the U.S. In this respect, they are more alike than not, contrary to what passes for news and information in America’s “free press,” owned and operated by a handful of media corporations that are big and getting bigger.

What goes around comes around. So it is for capitalism, which has been a global system from its beginning. The effects of expansion, speculation, recession and stagnation are far-reaching.

We haven’t heard the last word on U.S. Japan relations.

Seth Sandronsky is an editor with Because People Matter, Sacramento’s progressive newspaper ssandron@hotmail.com

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