Dr. William R. (Reyn) Archer III is the health commissioner for the
state of Texas. He got into trouble a
few weeks ago when, in an interview
with The Times, he made some untoward remarks about Hispanics and
teen pregnancy.
The remarks proved embarrassing to Gov. George W. Bush, who has
been running from one photo-op to
another, posing relentlessly with
black and brown children and teenagers, trying to show that he and his
party are not the mortal enemies of
ethnic minorities.
(The governor's task is not an easy
one when you consider that Ronald
Reagan chose to kick off his 1980
general election campaign in Philadelphia, Miss., which is where the
civil rights workers Andrew Goodman, Michael Schwerner and James
Chaney were murdered, and that the
governor's own father, George Herbert Walker Bush, pumped up his
win over Michael Dukakis in the 1988
presidential race with the loathsome
Willie Horton ads.)
So George W. does what he can to
put a friendlier face on the G.O.P.,
and then he picks up The Times and
sees that his man, Reyn Archer, is
blaming the sky-high teen pregnancy
rate in Texas on the fact that Hispanics lack the cultural belief "that getting pregnant is a bad thing."
Uh-oh.
Said Dr. Archer: "If I were to go to
a Hispanic community and say,
'Well, we need to get you into family
planning,' they say, 'No, I want to be
pregnant' -- it doesn't work very
well."
Latinos in Texas were not happy
about that and neither was George
W. So before you could say "Let me
take my Texas-sized foot out of my
mouth," Reyn Archer was apologizing.
Which might have been fine except
for the fact that Dr. Archer, a gynecologist, has said so much crazy stuff
in the past. In the early 1990's, Dr.
Archer was a deputy assistant secretary at the U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services, where
he served as the Bush administration's point person on the so-called
gag rule, the regulation that barred
doctors at federally financed family
planning clinics from discussing
abortion with women.
Dr. Archer told a Congressional
hearing that a woman could not even
be told that a nearby hospital offered
abortions.
He was asked if that information
could be provided if the woman's life
was at stake.
Dr. Archer replied, "No, sir."
On another occasion, Dr. Archer
was asked about the type of family-planning counseling he gave to the
women he saw in his private practice. He said, "I would talk to them,
and if they did not bend to my will, I
would tell them to go elsewhere."
Dr. Archer is not only a staunch
foe of abortion, he has objected in the
past to birth control measures as
well, most notably the pill. He is
reported to have said, at a Health
and Human Services dinner in 1991,
that "when it became possible for
women to buy contraceptives on
their own, men lost their manhood."
Dr. Archer's appointment as Texas health commissioner was loudly
applauded by right-wing groups in
Texas. He has said he likes to look at
health and other problems with an
anthropologist's eye, examining the
customs, behavioral issues and cultural values that might be contributing factors.
The Houston Chronicle recently reported that at an education conference in 1998, Dr. Archer said, "We
need to figure out why it is when
blacks were more segregated, and
had less opportunity, that they did
better on cultural measures than
they do in that sense today."
The newspaper said Dr. Archer
expressed the view that blacks
"don't buy" such cultural and legal
institutions as marriage, and that a
value system that places loyalty
above honesty might explain why a
mostly black jury acquitted O. J.
Simpson.
I could be wrong, but this may not
be the best way for the Republican
Party to reach out for black votes.
Dr. Archer has said that he's made
some mistakes, that some of his
comments were awkward, and he's
sorry if he has offended anyone.
A spokesman told me on Friday it
was never Dr. Archer's intent to criticize or disparage anyone, and that
he felt "really bad" about the way
his remarks were perceived.
The doctor's regret was intensified, he said, "by the closeness that
he felt to Hispanics and to African-Americans."
Copyright 2000 The New York Times Company
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