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When Does Violence Matter?
In December 2001, 110 of 112 revelers at a wedding died, thanks to a B-52 and two B-1B bombers using precision-guided weapons to essentially wipe out a village in Eastern Afghanistan (and then, in a second strike, to take out Afghans digging in the rubble). The incident got next to no attention here. It wasn’t, after all, a case of American “violence,” but a regrettable error. No one thought to suggest that the invasion of Afghanistan should be shut down because of it, nor was it discredited due to that mass killing.
Non-violent protesters pepper-sprayed at Occupy UC Davis (Wayne Tilcock/Enterprise photo)
It had been a mistake. As would be the case with those other weddings obliterated by U.S. air power in Iraq and Afghanistan in the years to come. As were the funerals and baby-naming rites blasted away in those later years. As have been, more recently, the more than 60 children killed by CIA drone strikes in the Pakistani tribal borderlands, the funerals hit by those same drones, and the recently documented secondary strikes -- as in that December 2001 attack -- on rescuers trying to pull the wounded out of the rubble.
None of this, of course, gets significant attention here. Despite the pleas of Afghan President Hamid Karzai, few here suggest shutting down U.S. and NATO air operations in that country because of violence against civilians. There are few cries of horror for the eight Afghan sheepherders, none out of their teens, one possibly as young as six, who were killed by a NATO air strike in Kapisa Province just the other day. There are no major editorials or front-page media stories calling for the U.S. and its allies to mend their violent ways or change their policies because of them. It’s certainly not popular to suggest that such acts might discredit American policy abroad.
Yet, as Rebecca Solnit points out, “violence” within and by the Occupy movement in this country -- we’re talking about several sexual assaults in Occupy camps, a suicide, drug use, and a small amount of property damage, bottles thrown, and the like by outliers at Occupy demonstrations -- has in certain quarters somehow been enough to discredit the movement, even in some cases to paint it as a kind of living nightmare. Such violence, minimal as it might have been, instantly discredited Occupy on the American landscape.
This, mind you, in a society in which 14,000 murders were committed in 2011, in which more than 30,000 people died in traffic accidents, in which a recent Pentagon report indicated that violent sexual crimes in the military have risen by 64% since 2006 (95% against women, even though they make up only 14% of the force’s personnel). And yet somehow, neither weapons, nor cars, nor the U.S. military is discredited by such violence.
It would, in fact, be surprising to imagine that a movement whose camps actually welcomed, housed, and fed those essentially thrown away by this society would lack problems. In truth, Occupy should have been hailed for its assault on violence at every level in this society. Nothing could be more striking in Solnit’s latest piece, “Mad, Passionate Love -- and Violence,” than the statistic she cites on the remarkably unnoticed drop in violence in Oakland, California, in the weeks before Occupy Oakland itself was violently assaulted by that city’s police force.
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26 Comments so far
Show AllIsn't it interesting how a few articles by a handful of card-carrying 'progressives' has completely derailed any positive achievements by OWS, and now the entire conversation is about 'violence/non-violence' and who uses force and when?
Isn't that just a little bit... convenient... at a time when the evidence of the crimes and abuses of the Capitalist/Corporatist system is growing ever more blatant?
Max Keiser has branded these are abuses by the CommuFascist Corporate/Capitalists State.
Americans really should not have any great difficulty understanding the attitudes of the so-called "one percent" toward the other self-proclaimed "ninety-nine percent" of the population. In the vast majority of cases, it's not much different from their own attitudes toward the rest of the world's lesser inhabitants: somewhere below the status and significance of the American family pet.
I think that Tom Englehardt's analogy is extremely well taken. Violent actions committed by the state are either ignored or condoned while other types of violence committed by civilians against their fellow civilians with guns and sexual crimes are given little focus and attention. The few acts of violence that have been committed by the Occupy movement have been roundly committed while perpetual acts of slaughter done on behalf of the United States and Israel are claimed to be justifiable by its advocates.
What is most irritating about all this is that while Englehardt's piece is most persuasively argued it will end up being basically ignored and this is because the forum that should be used to make these views known is where most Americans get their information and that, of course, would be from that vast wasteland known as television. Unfortunately news and information such as the caliber of this fine article will in all likelihood rarely be heard on the small screen these days as the corporate media will be probably be quite loath to allow another Edward R. Murrow to invade their airwaves and expose Americans to things which appears to be in limited supply these days and that would be intelligent opinions laced with truth. It would appear that the last thing that the corporate media would desire would be for Americans to bother themselves with any kind of critical thinking such as the analysis that has been put forth by this well written article.
"The world is drenched in mutual slaughter... Held to be a crime when committed by individuals, homicide is called a virtue when committed by the state."-Saint Cyprian [3rd century], Carthaginian bishop and early Christian writer
Excellent post, Erroll. I agree completely.
Yes, the enormous hypocritical double standard of violence, with the evil triad of fascist amerika, israel, and britain way out in front as leaders in World violence; just rolls on... into the abyss ! The violence, and the suffering caused by these World leaders in terrorism seals their fate.
Of course, violence is hierarchical. From the top down it is lauded, accepted, or at the very least excused. From the bottom up it is unthinkable.
As an aside, check out the song "Welcome To Your Wedding Day" by The Airborne Toxic Event.
Violence does impact, but in the scheme of things it rarely matters for long. It's a momentary impulse usually spurred by gonads and notoriously short in lived in real outcomes. It's not solely the male that creates life. His contribution is valuable, but he's neither the caretaker or the nurturer. Left to incubate or raise the young alone few would survive.
Anti-male sexism is no better than anti-female sexism.
Please compare Mahatma Gandhi, Martin Luther King Jr. and many other male pacifists with Margaret Thatcher, Joan of Arc, and other female warmongers.
Also call to mind the many single fathers who do a great job of raising their kids, and the many single moms who are overwhelmed by that job and do it poorly.
There are POWERFUL archetypal, as well as genetic, differences that arise from gender. The male ideal is based on strength. It can be used to protect or to harm. In astrology, Mars, the warrior is set to protect the weak; but militarism today suggests the reverse: as too often fire-power has been turned on the weak or defenseless.
The female ideal is based on nurture. The mother who is unable or emotionally incapable of nurturing her offspring is the anomaly. Most women have the nurture reflex built in. And that's why Indigenous Tribes left it to Councils of the Grandmothers (those who had nurtured life the longest) to determine if the cause was fit for the young warriors to be sent to war.
Not all men are strong, and not all women are nurturers, but these imprints are VERY real. Our society has bent too far towards Mars and militarism, and in the process, it's inverted the ideal of strength and what should pass for masculine pride. And our nation lacks nurture in woeful ways, with cuts to pre-school programs, and the impoverished status of many single Mothers a testament to this deficit.
Before you mouth off with glib platitudes, how about doing some reading on the subject to enlighten yourself. I can recommend any number of feminist authors, and/or "The Chalice and the Blade" by Riane Eisler.
This penchant on the part of a few (in this forum) to blur the reality of sexism runs parallel with Glenn Ford's incisive insights into the way that Obama's presidency has dulled the voice of the principled (which is to say Progressive) Black Citizen. (As if his presence on the American throne somehow negates the actual state of most Black Americans.)
We hold unique differences, and these hardly make us unequal. The distinctions exist so that humanity, like a living mosaic, might grow. It's largely through the abrasion among the parts that the workings of the whole become refined. Ideally.
Another form of violence completely ignored is economic violence, such as that which brought down our economy and made so many people jobless and homeless, and which is now being inflicted on the 99% of Greece.
As Naomi Klein called it, the Shock Doctrine, or Disaster Capitalism, IS a form of violence perpetrated by the powerful (corporations and the rich) on the rest of us, but especially on the most vulnerable.
The Occupy Movement has, at least, put a spotlight on the economic violence inflicted on the 99% by the 1%. It is time we started viewing such violence as nearly as destructive as drone strikes on weddings and funerals, and worked to end both kinds of violence.
It's economic/financial terrorism by the banksters and the governments which don't prosecute the fraudulent loans processed by they banks, these are counterfeit loans which is when the loan exceeds the value of the asset. The banksters simply would not process legitimate loans,If a mortgage broker refused to be a criminal by not submitting fraudulent loan those brokers loans would not be processed. I know a former mortgage broker who refused to commit crimes and wAs driven out of business. Since the USG won't prosecute the bankster for fraud, is due to the fact that the USG, all branches are bribed not to do so. Wall St., Wash., is the Axis of Evil, a criminal conspirAcy against the USA taxpayers by FORCING CONTRIBUTIONS, withholding taxes, to pay the interest on the fraudulent loans.
we need to reach our conclusions much faster...
our government has been usurped by criminal organization, global in nature...
they do as they wish via the violence of military and justice systems...
they are enabled by the psychological manipulation of education and belief...
their underlying power lies in their possession of all land and resources...
we comply with planetary destruction that we not be murdered individually...
our only hope: respond in unison, free the land and cease industrial activity...
we don't have time to 'figure things out' anymore...
no more articles about the 'pointlessness of Afghanistan', or 'money in politics'...
politics is a lie...voting is a lie...working is a lie...products in stores are lies...
half of China's rivers are unfit for human contact...right now...
there is a triple nuclear meltdown burning in Japan...right now...
the arctic seabed is releasing methane in huge amounts...right now...
the Gulf seabed is covered in oily chemical goo...right now...
General Dynamics is rolling drones off the production line...right now...
technology and energy align in oppressive horror...right now...
we no longer get to purchase everything we have from someone else and pontificate on tangential issues that we might appear concerned while we continue...
we no longer get to substitute education for responsibility...surrender for fighting...
we must sacrifice our ownership of everything from cell phones to property, and must fight those who would force us to continue purchasing...
we must remember that we are of the planet...
the planet is not disposable, yet we dispose...
we must cease...
catch up, and quickly...
violence neither requests, nor requires, the permission of the victim...
Nice comment. I feel the urgency as well..
All of your examples are extremely well-taken; however, I don't form the conclusion that you do.. that violence is the answer. Now were every worker on this planet ALL to sit down, cease and desist from work, at the same hour... THAT would be a revolution. Instead of violence, it's a complete retraction of will and energy from the mechanisms of oppression. And seeing how Internet/cell phones bind the world into one living conversation, and noting how elites have stripped the commons just about everywhere, the summoning of this grand consensus is building...
CEASE fire is better than Fire-power. Nature and the Universal Forces are on the side of those who live by justice, not the sword. A reckoning is near... taking up the ways of those who oppress is not the answer.
Have you ever read the I ching, hexagram 43, in the Wilhelm Edition? I've quoted it many times in this forum... although envisioned several thousand years ago, it's the wisest response to evil (violence) I've ever come across.
hey, siouxrose!
funny...your rebuttal actually outlines my precise notion: the mass withdrawal...a notion I have put forth many times in this forum...nice to have you on board...
the primary difference in our positions regarding this event appears to be that I anticipate a violent response, and believe a creed of nonviolence will hinder, rather then assist...
I suggest this mass withdrawal be done, globally, on September 22, 2012...
I'm not sure we agree on the 'after', however, as few are willing to discuss abandoning the owning of property, and direct accounting for one's local air, water, food and shelter...direct involvement in the interactions of one's immediate society...
you recently referred to your view as The Cause, claiming McKibben as a fellow...
what does the future look like, if according to The Cause?
are humans still engaged in turning the diminishing amounts of living world into product?
do they still drive cars, and have cell phones?
are they still living in houses that are plumbed and electrified, and working at jobs?
jobs that do what?
my view fundamentally requires the cessation of electrical and industrial behavior...
the negation of both the rights and responsibilities associated with property ownership...
the protection of natural processes the highest priority...
the violence question is a false one...
nature provides one the constant opportunity to both defend oneself or kill oneself...
the choice to do either should not be judged too harshly, as they are frequently emotional at the core, and not subject to rationalization...
claiming nonviolence as a creed is like claiming to never sprint, though capable...
you may find you can get through the average day just fine without, but best to remain open to the option, lest the need arise...
especially if one is a gazelle surrounded by lions dining on non-sprinting gazelles...
yes, the gazelles may be able to migrate to other turf faster than the lion can follow, but the plain, or the planet, is only so large...
what if the gazelles are forced, by boundary, to confront the lions?
the other question left unaddressed in our exchange is the certainty of global oppression via computerized, weaponized drones...
how does The Cause deal with this problem?
When does violence matter?
First of all, when it's inside the home.
Trylon
"we’re talking about several sexual assaults in Occupy camps"
Apparently Tom didn't catch Olbermann's complete debunking of that exaggerated claim by the right wing, most notably the crazed Brietbart.
Brietbart is getting his as the Bradblog reports, http://www.bradblog.com/?p=9129
"It had been a mistake."
I doubt it was a "mistake". Obliterating entire villages in Vietnam was a common war crime practice.
Note the deliberate targeting of responders--another War Crime--that Greenwald and others have recently written about.
So now "drug use" is "violence" too? I'm not advocating drug use, but come on now...
I'd like to direct readers to CounterPunch where today's big scoop is presented by Israel Shamir: Documentation of how the 1973 War was contrived and for what reasons. Violence, in this particular case, mattered greatly, as its results still plague the region and the planet, http://www.counterpunch.org/2012/02/22/what-really-happened-in-the-yom-kippur-war/
The history being revealed provides an opportunity to overturn its result. I hope CD republishes it as it's a very important revelation.
The issue of violence within Occupy is well worth discussing, even though it can't compare to the violence inflicted on Occupy and on the 99%.
I have been to demonstrations where some people decide to do some violence -- minor violence, no doubt -- thereby assuming a kind of leadership of the demo which no one ever granted them. Many activists are committed to non violence; others are frightened or upset by it; others regard it as counterproductive. These folks have as much right as the window breakers to have a say in what happens at demonstrations whose risks they share.
I am not so upset by violence against property in which there is no likelihood that any person will be harmed. But who knows who might be harmed by a fire started in one building that spreads to other buildings? Who knows whether a car set on fire might explode and injure someone who happens to be standing nearby?
if the movement for social change is to be democratic, it will have to evolve ways of ensuring that democratic strategies are adhered to; and that the movement is not harmed, physically or politically, by the violent actions of some participants. Discussion of violence is important in doing that.
America is a society in which violence is pervasive. Any manifestation of that society will have some tinge of violence, even movements for social change. If we want a society in which violence is less pervasive, in which domination is replaced by democracy and mutual help, then we have to deal with violence -- not only the violence of our adversaries, but our own as well.
Tom Englehardt's article, like Rebecca Solnit's, both place movement "violence" in context, and show how marginal and minimal it is compared to the massive violence of the surrounding society. That's important to keep in mind.
But it doesn't solve the problem of violence that comes from within the movement, which -- aside from the use made of it by our adversaries -- can also discourage many supporters. If the gains delivered by such violence outweigh that discouragement, maybe that's OK. But so far I haven't seen convincing evidence that it does.
Please see my response at Feb 22 2012 - 5:39pm
Leezasky attempts to convince of this mental virus = meme :
"The issue of violence within Occupy is well worth discussing, even though it can't compare to the violence inflicted on Occupy and on the 99%."
And I agree wholeheartedly on both issues, except truth forces me to INVERT the insinuated meaning.
The actual reason why BB violence (against seemingly mere property and burning flags) is far worse than any physical police violence on the peaceful demonstrators, is that although deceptively framed (another meme) as coming from pro-occupy anarchists, much of this violence is a pys-ops champaign to discredit and undermine the occupy movement.
Especially its increasingly beneficial alignment of ever more people against the rapacious malevolent corporatist usurpation machinery, instead of passively supporting it (and thereby giving power to it).
This is really about breaking OCCUPY's soulful identifications, heartstrings, and deep bonds to the sympathetic USian population, directly inflamed and galvanized by the public's innate abhorrence of peaceful innocents being attacked unmercifully.
Once an innocent takes up the perversion of violence, the propaganda machinery is easily made to exaggerate and accentuate that domestic terrorist meme, that the peaceful protestors are really attacking heartland America's core existence.
That propaganda can then fallaciously invert OCCUPY's intentions, as no longer fighting for freedom, but fighting against the general population's common interests and needs.
Yes, that's right the :
"violence within Occupy …can't compare to the violence inflicted on Occupy,"
… because essentially they're two strategies of the same PTB that are dedicated to thwart the public's alignment with the criticality and inevitability, of our united, immediate, persuasive, and pervasive demands for overall social change.