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Venezuela’s Referendum: Media’s Double Standards
With Sunday's Venezuelan referendum on term limits, we can expect to hear a lot
about Venezuelan president Hugo Chávez's "plan to become president for life"
and its reflection on "Venezuela's battered democracy"--as the New York Times
editors put it (http://www.nytimes.com/2007/
But when Colombian President Álvaro Uribe's efforts to change a constitutional prohibition barring a president from serving more than one term succeeded in 2005, the U.S. media took little notice, and Uribe's reputation as the U.S.'s favorite 'democrat' in the region remained intact.
While not identical, the two examples have some notable parallels. In Colombia, the amendment on term limits that Congress voted on in 2004, and the Supreme court upheld the following year, allowed Uribe to seek a second term in office, paving the way for his reelection. Uribe is currently pushing to amend the constitution to allow him to run for a third term. In Venezuela, Chavez is seeking constitutional changes that would eliminate term limits altogether.
The change in Colombia's term limits law was a big story in Colombia, in good part because the Colombian courts have sentenced the congress member who cast the deciding 2004 vote on the amendment to almost four years under house-arrest for taking bribes from Uribe aides (he knew nothing, of course) in exchange for her vote. And though Uribe supporters are collecting signatures to get him on the ballot for 2010 elections, the bribery affair has caused Colombian courts to raise questions about Uribe's eligibility.
Yet Uribe's scandal-ridden term limits efforts were treated as far less newsworthy by U.S. editors than the Venezuelan government's moves to put the question of term limits to the popular ballot. A search of "Álvaro Uribe and "term limits" in the Nexis database of U.S. newspapers and wires turns up 60 articles, in contrast to 1003 articles about Chávez and term limits. A spot check reveals that even the articles mentioning Uribe and "term limits" were often about Chávez's efforts to lift term limits, not Uribe's maneuvers.
Similarly, 286 articles mentioned both Chávez and "president for life," while
only 29 articles mention Uribe and that epithet--but virtually all of those 29
were again referring to Chávez's perceived power grabs, not Uribe's. (One
Associated Press story
(http://www.journalgazette.
This discrepancy reinforces the findings of a recent FAIR study
(http://www.fair.org/index.
It would seem the role of U.S. reporting and opinion on Venezuela (and Colombia) is less about informing the public about real threats to democracy and human rights in Latin America than it is about serving as a propaganda arm of U.S. foreign policy. One would be wise to remember this when reading about Venezuela's referendum this weekend.
Steve Rendall is FAIR's senior analyst and the co-author of FAIR's February 2009 study, "Human Rights Coverage Serving Washington's Needs: FAIR finds editors downplaying Colombia's abuses, amplifying Venezuela's." Isabel Macdonald is the communications director at FAIR.
Clarification: An earlier version of this article was unclear with regards to the situation in Colombia; the article stated that Colombia's amendment had "lifted term limits," whereas it had actually changed the limit from one to two terms.
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29 Comments so far
Show AllThanks for this -- there was another media analysis done about the western press where Venezuela has garnered several times more media coverage (usually negative and anti-Chavez) than Brazil which is several times its size population and area wise.
It is pretty obvious by numbers alone that Chavez is seen as the most dangerous enemy of corporate elite rule, and treated as such. As a revolutionary leader, he is one of the rare voices that cannot be bought or bossed. His stand has allowed others to emerge.
A good link is this:
http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=5832390545689805144
It detail's Dubya's support of a failed coup to oust Chavez. It is called "THE REVOLUTION WILL NOT BE TELEVISED"
KeLeMi, Great stuff! The documentary-maker was lucky to have been at the right place at the right time. Better than any scripted movie can be!
Hurray! you can get an extra dose of NYT's b.s. today w/another editorial against the evil, evil chavez here:
http://www.nytimes.com/2009/02/14/opinion/14sat2.html?_r=1&ref=opinion
for further analysis:
http://www.counterpunch.com/maher02132009.html
the author here also discusses columbia but also points out another glaring example of NYT's hypocrisy: their support for repeal of term limits so wall st. fat cat mayor bloomberg can stay in office (and that not by voter referendum, but by diktat of the city council).
but not to worry. according to this author, the vote repealing term limits is likely to pass, so we'll have the NYT impotently gnashing their teeth about chavez for a long time to come.
You'd think Chavez was appointing himself president for life the way the press here reports on this. He's doing this in a national referendum---something we could use in this country; and he's leaving it up to the people to decide if he should be re-elected---not a term-limitation. I hope he wins on this one. Viva la revolucion!
On the other referendum story a poster mention the Znet coverage. heres a linkhttp://www.zcommunications.org/znet/viewArticle/20275
the response posted is to the point - the question is a non-issue - many European nations have no term limits etc...
I'd just as soon see some of the propaganda on CD. I won't get it anywhere else. Keeps me aware of the latest spin and buzz words.
Chavez the "dictator."
Some dictator. How many fully free and vetted legitimate elections have there been in Venezuela since he became president? (About 9 or 10? Including a recall and one he lost.) How many CIA coups has he endured? (1 I believe.) What, in truth, has been the great crime he committed which raised him to the level of "dictator?"
Thumbing his nose at the US, that's what. And in Latin America leaders, rulers, genuine dictators, fascist thugs, murders and the like are all fine, so long as they know who's boss. The good old USA, that's who.
But let one Latin leader stray off the range, and Wham, Bamb, whadayaknow? He becomes a Commie' dictator. Especially if he snorts at his own homegrown oligarchs and attempts to make life better for the poor at their, and the US’s, expense.
And don't forget that those military officers who participated in the 2002 coup were tried as per the 'normal' legal procedure, and they were not summarily executed as would have happened in some other banana republic. If anything, it was the state prosecutor (Danilo Anderson) who was assassinated in 2004 as he was about to bring charges against the coup participants, and the coup masterminds are in exile. Private TV channels are continuing with their attacks on Chavez. And he could not even rig the voting machines, for God's sake!
And for those who can't disassociate the word "dictator" from Chavez there was a huge anti-Chavez demonstration the other day in Caracas which was reported on our own US national media. Seeing all those demonstrators out there - white, middleclass, mostly - only augmented, I'm sure, the authoritarian impression Chavez creates in the minds of his critics. Those calling him a "dictator."
But such blatant evidence to the contrary, I'm sure, didn't change any minds. Yeah, look at all those mounted cops, water cannons, tanks and armored personnel carriers which brutally crushed that anti Chavez demonstration.
What? You mean that isn't what we saw on TV?
They have in fact been tear gassing the demonstrators.
Well, watching the demonstrations on TV last night they appeared peaceful enough. And those who took to the street were left alone. There was no mention on CNN or MSNBC of any violence or of tear gas.
It appears, though, that since yesterday there has been some violence and the use of tear gas. Who, though, is at fault is not clear. At least I couldn't sort it out with a quick Google search.
The question is: is the government suppressing demonstrations? Well, if it is then they waited a long time to do so, since large crowds of demonstrators have been allowed to peacefully march until today. Were those creating violence pro Chavez? Maybe, maybe not.
They use stun guns and bullets here in the US, what's your point?
Before there is truth, there must be a lie
“[The Santander Group] wanted to sell the bank to a Venezuelan businessperson who asked for permission, like the law requires. But now I say no... We are going to recuperate the Bank of Venezuela for all the people, since this is a country that is recuperating its wealth in order to put it at the service of the people,” Chávez announced.
http://www.venezuelanalysis.com/news/3687
We progressives support extension of Chavez' term limits until such a policy stops benefiting the people of Venezuela. Chavez may very well benefit the people with a lifetime of service. The progressive approach is to consider all people oriented ideas/proposals and reject all elite oriented ideas/proposals. This is about the people versus the elites. US progressives recognize great significance in Latin America's "Bolivarian Revolution". VIVA!
"Frankly, I am not planning on visiting CD much anymore"
If you really weren't gonna do it, you wouldn't be saying so. You'll be back.
the author writes:
"It would seem the role of U.S. reporting and opinion on Venezuela (and Colombia) is less about informing the public about real threats to democracy and human rights in Latin America than it is about serving as a propaganda arm of U.S. foreign policy."
no shit
any fool who is still reading that corporate bullshit deserves the twitching incongruity often realized when indulging in dangerous medications
cheers, b
Uribe, and family, got their start, and that's if they haven't continued, in being allied with a serious drug trafficker, that is, a 'narcotrafficker', and paramilitary ... mercenary group, the AUC, according to the following article.
"America's New Asian Quagmire
Graveyard of Empires
by Tom Burghardt
Global Research, February 7, 2009"
http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=12194
Stephen Lendman describes Uribe as very 'repressive' and associated with "death squads and drug cartels".
"The New York Times v. Hugo Chavez
by Stephen Lendman
Global Research, April 1, 2008"
http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=8505
He provides a perhaps more thorough description of Uribe in the following article, under the subheading of "Colombian-Directed Hostility Toward Chavez".
"Bush and Uribe v. Chavez and Correa
by Stephen Lendman
Global Research, March 9, 2008"
http://www.globalresearch.ca/index.php?context=va&aid=8287
The following website is one I've appreciated whenever I read there and the following piece is one on Uribe that is ... very informative, say.
http://www.narconews.com/narcocandidate1.html
The following doesn't refer to drug cartel relations, but certainly about much that's important for understanding who or what Pres. Uribe really is, the evil, and the battles with Colombia's Supreme Court. (In this case, third terms are too many, for one is already too many for thugs like Uribe.)
"The Road to Tyranny in Colombia: A Third Term in Office",
by James J. Brittain, Aug 19 2008
http://www.counterpunch.org/brittain08192008.html
And a fine or good reference to conclude this post with is the following.
"A Brief History of U.S. Interventions: 1945 to the Present",
by William Blum, Z Mag., Jun 1999
http://www.thirdworldtraveler.com/Blum/US_Interventions_WBlumZ.html
He concludes that page with the following:
"Yugoslavia, 1999:
The United States is bombing the country back to a pre-industrial era. It would like the world to believe that its intervention is motivated only by "humanitarian" impulses. Perhaps the above history of U.S. interventions can help one decide how much weight to place on this claim."
The same can be said with regards to the U.S. govt's purpose in its relationship with Pres. Uribe and all other despot, thug, ..., national leaders like him. As the above page of history that's important to know about depicts, the U.S. govt and its real ruling elites despise good national leaders, for they're deemed to be against profit for the gluttonous capitalists of the USA, and the U.S. "news" media plays its role in all of this evil.
Hence, they promote Uribe and demonise Chavez. Simple: The real truth is the opposite of what the Washington Estalishment pretends it is and therefore stupidly wants us to believe. We had strong illustration of that when Bush Sr said he and his administration would war on Iraq to 'free' Iraqis, to bring freedom, democracy, justice, ..., you know, to liberate Iraqis and without mentioning any intentions about oil (see Blum's above webpage about U.S. interest of intense kind about oil). All we had to do was to realise that the real truth was the very opposite of what he pretended that he and his administration intended to do; and then it was easy to know they would bring hell to Iraq and the only liberation Iraqis would receive would be from life, medical care, or what remained of it after the severe and criminal economic sanctions of 1991-2003, etcetera.
Simple: Whenever they're demonising anyone, then we can be very certain that the person or persons are innocent of the claims of the Wa. Establishment and that the Establishment is only lying again, and for profit. It's always for profit with them.
I'm all for term limits, specially for presidential terms.
Now there's a difference between Uribe and Chavez in this matter, which is that Uribe has not postulated himself for re-election while Chavez has made it very clear he would like to continue being president for more than one more decade!
Countries should be free to decide how to regulate or not term limits, but as a general rule, constitutions should make it clear that an incumbent shouldn't be able to benefit from such a change in rules in his or her current term.
Moot point... Chavez won the right to run for reelection...!
Simple comparison: most parliamentary systems have no term limits (including Canada, Britain, France, etc.). The US doesn't have term limits for its Congressmen and Senators either.
However, few countries have referendums and recall votes as frequent as Venezuela.
>>ceti wrote: Simple comparison: most parliamentary systems have no term limits (including Canada, Britain, France, etc.).
Yes, and include Australia and a whole lot of other countries having a parliamentary system as well. So what's the big deal? Tony Blair was Prime Minister for a full 10 years, only to hand over power to Gordon Brown mid term, without elections. Margaret Thatcher was in power for a full eleven-and-a-half years. And FDR would have been President for 16 years if he hadn't died - he had already been elected for four consecutive terms. It is disingenuous for those in the media to talk of "President for life" as if there are going to be no elections. Chavez still has to win each election. A closer look at Venezuelan politics shows that on some respects, their system is far more democratic.