July, 15 2011, 01:35pm EDT
For Immediate Release
Contact:
Chris Pincetich,
(415) 663-8590 x102; chris@tirn.net
Carole Allen, Gulf Director,
(281) 444-6204, carole@seaturtles.org
Gulf Shrimpers Violating Laws that Require Turtle Escape Gear
Hundreds of fishers turned out for meetings on new regulations
GULF COAST
The Gulf of Mexico commercial shrimp trawl fleet is the target of increased law enforcement to ensure compliance with required Turtle Excluder Devices (TEDs). An estimated 200 vessels have inspected this month by federal officials and 71 were given either warnings for TEDs problems discovered while docked or violation notices for fishing with illegal gear that may result in fines or other penalties.
NMFS has begun a process to form new rules to protect sea turtle due to high strandings reported this year and last year. They intend to impose new rules on the Gulf shrimpers before shrimping begins in 2012.
"Hundreds or thousands of sea turtle deaths could have been prevented this year if NMFS had acted on the new rules it is now debating," says marine biologist Chris Pincetich, Ph.D. with the Sea Turtle Restoration Project of the Turtle Island Restoration Network. "Shrimpers are disregarding laws to protect sea turtles from drowning when shrimp is caught, yet they continue to deny any problem."
The fact that over a third of shrimpers are not following the law is an improvement over previous inspections. NMFS conducted inspections of TEDs in Louisiana last year and in Mississippi this year and found 90 percent of the TEDs were installed illegally and some had the sea turtle escape hatch in the TED sewn shut. Shrimpers out of compliance with the federal laws established in the early 1990s are linked by scientists to the recent increase in dead sea turtles on Gulf of Mexico beaches. NMFS TED inspection reports released in FOIA request earlier this year detail lack of TED compliance from August 2010 through April 2011 in Louisiana and Mississippi https://www.seaturtles.org/article.php?id=2072
"Areas in Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama need to close shrimping during sea turtle nesting migrations, reduce the size of their shrimp fleet, and restrict inshore shrimping like Texas has to save endangered sea turtles," said Carole Allen, Gulf of Mexico Director for the Sea Turtle Restoration Project.
"Safe swimways for sea turtles free from deadly shrimp trawling and poisonous offshore oil activities must be created by NMFS to stop the continual slaughter of innocent sea turtles," said Pincetich. "Baby sea turtles swim out and get caught is skimmer nets, and drown."
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'Very Serious Crime': Biden Urged to Demand Immediate Release of Ecuador's Former VP
Ecuador's raid of the Mexican embassy in Quito "threatens the security of embassies and diplomats throughout the world," said one expert.
Apr 08, 2024
The Biden administration on Sunday faced calls to demand the immediate release of Ecuador's former vice president after Ecuadorian police stormed Mexico's embassy in Quito and forcibly seized the ex-official, a flagrant breach of the 1961 Vienna Convention.
"Ecuador's government has committed a very serious crime, one that threatens the security of embassies and diplomats throughout the world—not least those of the United States, which has threats to its embassies in much of the world," said Mark Weisbrot, co-director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research (CEPR). "The international community cannot allow this to happen."
The move sparked a diplomatic crisis and global outcry, with Latin American leaders slamming the right-wing Ecuadorian government for its "unacceptable infringement" on Mexico's sovereignty and "kidnapping" of Jorge Glas, who served as vice president under Ecuador's leftist former president Rafael Correa. Glas has reportedly been transferred to a maximum-security prison.
Correa supported lawmaker Luisa González in Ecuador's 2023 presidential contest, which she lost to President Daniel Noboa, the son of the richest man in Ecuador.
"The United States is providing crucial diplomatic, military, and material support to Ecuador."
The illegal raid of Mexico's embassy late Friday came hours after the Mexican government granted political asylum to Glas, who has been living in the embassy since December, when he announced he would appeal a judge's decision ordering him back to jail. Glas has been convicted of corruption and imprisoned repeatedly in recent years; the former vice president has said the charges are politically motivated.
CEPR noted Sunday that Ecuadorian Attorney General Diana Salazar "has long engaged in a campaign of lawfare and political persecution against former president Rafael Correa and other figures from the former Correa government."
"The charges against Correa have been shown to have so little credibility, and the evidence is so lacking, that Interpol for years has refused to act on Ecuador's red notice against him," the group said. "Belgium has granted him political asylum, and he can travel freely to almost anywhere in the world without fear of extradition. And last year, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge annulled evidence against Glas after authorities admitted it may have been tampered with."
Weisbrot stressed in his statement that "the United States is providing crucial diplomatic, military, and material support to Ecuador."
"Canada is currently seeking a 'free trade' agreement with Ecuador," Weisbrot added. "All of this should be suspended until Ecuador releases its former vice president, who it has kidnapped from Mexico's embassy."
As the Financial Timesreported Sunday, Ecuador's right-wing president "is enjoying soaring popularity among Ecuadoreans and strong support from Washington after declaring an all-out war on drug trafficking." In February, the Biden administration declared its "unwavering support" for Ecuador's government and announced "$2.4 million in additional vehicles and security equipment to support the work of police."
FT noted that Noboa, the scion of a banana empire, has invoked "emergency powers to put troops on the streets and sent the army to take control of gang-ridden jails, using tactics partly borrowed from El Salvador's strongman leader Nayib Bukele."
While Noboa's "aggressive response initially reduced violence and brought a precarious sense of safety to places like Guayaquil," The New York Timesobserved, the "stability did not last."
"Over the Easter holiday, there were 137 murders in Ecuador, and kidnappings and extortion have worsened," the Times reported.
Thus far, the Biden administration's response to Ecuador's raid on Mexico's embassy has been tepid. In a social media post late Saturday, U.S. State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller wrote that the administration "condemns any violation of the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, which says that "agents of the receiving state may not enter" embassies "except with the consent of the head of mission."
"We encourage our partners Mexico and Ecuador to resolve their differences in accord with international norms," Miller added.
Ecuadorian police assaulted Roberto Canseco, Mexico's acting ambassador, during Friday's raid.
"This is totally unacceptable," the career diplomat told reporters. "They have hit me, they have pushed me to the ground. I physically tried to prevent them from entering. They searched the Mexican embassy in Quito like criminals."
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Peace and human rights advocates on Sunday renewed calls for an immediate cease-fire in Gaza and an increase in lifesaving humanitarian aid for its starving people as the embattled enclave marked six months since the start of Israel's genocidal retaliation for the October 7 attacks.
In six months of bombardment by air, land, and sea following the Hamas-led attacks that killed more than 1,100 people in Israel—with over 240 people taken hostage—Israeli forces have killed or maimed more than 116,000 Palestinians, including people believed to be dead and buried beneath the rubble of hundreds of thousands of bombed-out homes and other buildings. Gazans—especially children—are starving to death as Israel severely restricts the amount of aid allowed to enter the strip. Women are "burying their newborns every day" as they have nothing to feed them.
Around 90% of Gaza's 2.3 million people have been forcibly displaced, perhaps permanently, in what many Palestinians and international observers are calling a new Nakba, the ethnic cleansing catastrophe perpetrated by Jewish militants during the establishment of the modern state of Israel in 1948. Gaza's infrastructure has been obliterated, with reconstruction expected to cost $18.5 billion, or nearly Palestine's entire annual gross domestic product.
"Over the last six months, the Israeli military campaign has brought relentless death and destruction to Palestinians in Gaza—with more than 32,000 people reportedly killed and more than 75,000 injured—the vast majority women and children," United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres
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"6 months on, we are at the brink of mass starvation, of regional conflagration, of a total loss of faith in global standards & norms."
-- @antonioguterres says it's time to silence the guns in Gaza to ease the suffering & prevent a potential famine. https://t.co/KQwr03M8yo pic.twitter.com/sNmmW07IA7
— United Nations (@UN) April 5, 2024
"During my visit to the Rafah crossing 10 days ago, I met veteran humanitarians who told me categorically that the crisis and suffering in Gaza is unlike any they have ever seen," Guterres continued. "Meanwhile—as I saw on my way to the Rafah crossing—long lines of trucks loaded with humanitarian aid continued to face obstacle after obstacle."
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Guterres noted the 196 humanitarian aid workers—including more than 175 U.N. personnel and members of Doctors Without Borders, the International Red Crescent, World Central Kitchen, and other organizations—who have been killed by Israeli bombs and bullets over the past six months.
"I repeat my urgent appeals for an immediate humanitarian cease-fire, the unconditional release of all hostages, the protection of civilians, and the unimpeded delivery of humanitarian aid," Guterres said.
Demonstrators took to the streets of cities around the world to condemn Israel's genocide and demand an immediate cease-fire.
There were also protests in cities including Tel Aviv and New York calling for the release of all Israelis and others held hostage in Gaza. New York rabbi Ellen Lippman said she wouldn't be attending the rally because she "cannot call for the release of the hostages without an explicit demand for an immediate cease-fire and an end to the Israeli assault on Gaza."
Left-wing Israelis held vigils outside the U.S. embassies in Jerusalem and Tel Aviv on Friday to demand an end to Washington's military and diplomatic support for Israel's genocide.
"The United States supplies the guns, and Israel pulls the trigger," organizer Erez Bleicher told the crowd.
President Joe Biden in recent days has urged an immediate cease-fire, even as the U.S. continues to provide the bulk of Israel's weapons. In a Thursday call with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Biden "made clear the need for Israel to announce and implement a series of specific, concrete, and measurable steps to address civilian harm, humanitarian suffering, and the safety of aid workers," the White House said in a statement. "He made clear that U.S. policy with respect to Gaza will be determined by our assessment of Israel's immediate action on these steps."
Israel responded by saying it would temporarily allow more aid to enter Gaza.
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The amount of plastic waste littering the Earth's ocean floors could be up to 100 times the quantity floating on the surface, according to a study published this week.
Researchers at the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO)—an Australian government agency—and the University of Toronto in Canada found that up to 11 million tons of plastic are polluting the planet's ocean floors, including microplastics and larger objects like fishing nets, cups, and bags.
"We know that millions of tons of plastic waste enter our oceans every year but what we didn't know is how much of this pollution ends up on our ocean floor," CSIRO senior research scientist and study co-author Denise Hardesty said in a statement. "We discovered that the ocean floor has become a resting place, or reservoir, for most plastic pollution, with between 3 to 11 million tons of plastic estimated to be sinking to the ocean floor."
Study leader Alice Zhu, a doctoral candidate at the University of Toronto, said that "the ocean surface is a temporary resting place of plastic so it is expected that if we can stop plastic entering our oceans, the amount would be reduced."
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“Understanding the driving forces behind the transport and accumulation of plastic in the deep ocean will help to inform source reduction and environmental remediation efforts, thereby reducing the risks that plastic pollution may pose to marine life," she added.
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