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CONTACT: Amnesty International - USA AIUSA media relations office, 202-509-8194 |
President Bush Cancels Visit to Switzerland
On Friday, Amnesty International sent Genevoise and Swiss federal prosecutors a detailed factual and legal analysis of President Bush's criminal responsibility for acts of torture he is believed to have authorized. Amnesty International concluded that Switzerland had enough information to open a criminal investigation against the former president.
Such an investigation would be mandatory under Switzerland's international obligations if President Bush entered the country.
The organizers of the event President Bush was expected to attend told the Tribune de Genève that they decided to cancel the visit because of the "controversy" it has generated. They denied that the potential criminal investigations against the former president were a factor in the decision.
Amnesty International has repeatedly called on U.S. authorities to investigate the responsibility of the highest U.S. officials for torture, and of President Bush in particular, most recently after the publication of his memoirs in November.
The United States has failed to open investigations that can adequately examine the former president's potential criminal responsibility for these acts, and all indications are that it will not do so.
"To date, we've seen a handful of military investigations into detentions and interrogations in Iraq, Afghanistan, and Guantánamo," said Salil Shetty, secretary general of Amnesty International. "But none of these has had the independence and reach necessary to investigate high-level officials such as President Bush."
"Meanwhile, there has been virtually zero accountability for crimes committed in the CIA's secret detention program, which was authorized by then-President Bush."
Anywhere in the world that he travels, President Bush could face investigation and potential prosecution for his responsibility for torture and other crimes in international law, particularly in any of the 147 countries that are party to the U.N. Convention against Torture.
"As the U.S. authorities have, so far, failed to bring President Bush to justice, the international community must step in," said Shetty.
