July, 02 2009, 11:55am EDT
"America's Toughest Sheriff" Agrees To Stop Requiring Court Orders For Abortions But Creates New Obstacle
ACLU Asks Court To Block Arpaio's Bait and Switch
PHOENIX, AZ
The American Civil Liberties Union late yesterday asked an
Arizona court to prevent Maricopa County Sheriff Joseph Arpaio from requiring
inmates to prepay transportation costs before they can obtain an abortion.
As part of a partial settlement in an ACLU lawsuit involving the right of
women prisoners to obtain timely, safe and legal abortions, Arpaio agreed to
follow a 2005 court order prohibiting Maricopa County correctional facilities
from requiring inmates to obtain a court order before an abortion. However, in
the course of settlement negotiations, Arpaio decided inmates must prepay
transportation and security costs associated with obtaining the procedure.
"After defying court rulings that prison officials cannot require women
prisoners to obtain a court order before an abortion, Sherriff Arpaio finally
agreed to abide by the courts; however, he put up yet another obstacle to care,"
said Brigitte Amiri, a senior staff attorney for the ACLU Reproductive Freedom
Project. "Arpaio's new requirement that inmates must pay for transportation
costs upfront amounts to a bait and switch. It's time for Sherriff Arpaio to
stop playing games with women's health."
In May 2004, on behalf of a woman inmate seeking an abortion, the ACLU
challenged an unwritten Maricopa County Jail policy that required inmates to
obtain a court order before officials would transport for abortion care.
The Superior Court of Arizona, Maricopa County, struck down the unwritten policy
in August 2005, holding that it violated women's reproductive rights and served
"no legitimate penological purpose." The Arizona Court of Appeals upheld
that decision; both the Arizona and the United States Supreme courts refused to
hear the case.
Regardless of these rulings, Maricopa County Jail continued to require women
to obtain a court order before an abortion, and in August 2008, the ACLU asked
the court to hold Arpaio in contempt. In the course of settlement negotiations
in that case, Arpaio shifted tactics and began insisting that inmates who seek
abortions must pay upfront for transportation and security costs. Inmates
requiring transportation for other medical care are not charged for transport
either before or after receiving services.
"The courts have already confirmed our position that Arizona prison officials
cannot put up roadblocks to abortion care simply because they do not agree with
the decision to end a pregnancy," said Alessandra Soler Meetze, Executive
Director of the ACLU of Arizona. "Sheriff Arpaio's latest move to require
prepayment is just another way for him to take the law into his own hands."
In last week's partial settlement, Arpaio agreed to notify all employees and
include information in the Rules and Regulations for Inmates that a court order
is not required for a pregnant inmate to obtain abortion care.
The case is Doe v. Arpaio, CV2004-009286. Lawyers on the case include
Amiri and Talcott Camp with the ACLU Reproductive Freedom Project, and Dan
Pochoda of the ACLU of Arizona.
To read the brief: www.aclu.org/reproductiverights/abortion/40106lgl20090701.html
To read last week's partial settlement: www.aclu.org/reproductiverights/abortion/40091lgl20090619.html
The American Civil Liberties Union was founded in 1920 and is our nation's guardian of liberty. The ACLU works in the courts, legislatures and communities to defend and preserve the individual rights and liberties guaranteed to all people in this country by the Constitution and laws of the United States.
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West Bank Pogrom 'Underscores Urgent Need to Dismantle Apartheid': Amnesty
"The appalling spike in settler violence against Palestinians in recent days is part of a decadeslong state-backed campaign to dispossess, displace, and oppress Palestinians in the occupied West Bank," said one Amnesty official.
Apr 22, 2024
Amnesty International said Monday that the ongoing surge in deadly violence by Israeli settlers and soldiers in the West Bank "underscores [the] urgent need to dismantle apartheid" in the illegally occupied Palestinian territories.
For more than a week now, Israeli settlers have been attacking West Bank Palestinians in towns and villages including Al-Mughayir, Duma, Deir Dibwan, Beitin, and Aqraba, killing at least four people including a child; wounding dozens of others; and destroying homes, vehicles, and other property.
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Amnesty said the "alarming spike in violence by Israeli settlers against Palestinians across the occupied West Bank in recent days highlights the urgent need to dismantle illegal settlements, end Israel's occupation of the occupied Palestinian territories, and its longstanding system of apartheid.
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Catherine Colonna, the former foreign minister of France, released her findings in a probe regarding Israel's claims that a significant number of employees of the United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East (UNRWA) were members of terrorist groups.
Nearly three months after U.N. Secretary-General António Guterres commissioned the report, Colonna said Israel "has yet to provide supporting evidence" of its allegation that "a significant number of UNRWA employees are members of terrorist organizations."
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The reports come nearly three months after Israel made its initial allegation that 12 UNRWA employees took part in the October 7 Hamas-led attack on southern Israel, a claim that prompted the United States—the largest international funder of the agency, which subsists mainly on donations—to swiftly halt its funding. Israel also claimed that as many as 12% of UNRWA's employees were members of terrorist organizations.
As Common Dreamsreported at the time, Israel's announcement came hours after the International Court of Justice (ICJ) issued a preliminary ruling that found Israel was "plausibly" committing genocide in Gaza by relentlessly striking the enclave and blocking almost all humanitarian aid to its 2.3 million people.
The Biden administration has dismissed the ICJ's finding.
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Colonna's report, which was accepted by Guterres Monday, noted that UNRWA is more rigorous than other U.N. agencies in its internal oversight of its staff and their neutrality.
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New research published Monday shows that global military spending increased in 2023 for the ninth consecutive year, surging to $2.4 trillion as Russia's assault on Ukraine and Israel's war on the Gaza Strip helped push war-related outlays to an all-time high.
The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) recorded military spending increases in every geographical region it examined last year, from Europe to Oceania to the Middle East. Last year's global increase of 6.8% was the largest since 2009, SIPRI said.
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