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Health GAP (Global Access Project): Statement and Analysis On Bush's Global AIDS Announcement Today

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
MAY 30, 2007
8:27 AM

CONTACT: Health GAP (Global Access Project) 
Asia Russell (267) 475 2645 or
Paul Davis (215) 833 4102

 
Statement and Analysis On Bush's Global AIDS Announcement Today
Bush's Anticipated Call Today for Doubling of Funds for Reauthorization of U.S. Global AIDS Program 'Flatlines' U.S. Support for AIDS Treatment in Africa
Health GAP Releases Comprehensive Budget and Policy Recommendations for the Next 4 Years of the U.S. Global AIDS Initiative
 

WASHINGTON - MAY 30 - In response to President Bush's anticipated request today for a doubling of funds over the next phase of the "President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief" (PEPFAR), Health GAP released an analysis showing the funding is not keeping pace with the spread of the epidemic. According to Health GAP's analysis, "doubling" spending merely maintains current levels of U.S. spending on AIDS. This, despite the fact that new infections are on the rise in many parts of the world, and only a very limited portion of HIV positive people who are in urgent clinical need of treatment have access, is unacceptable according to the group.

"At the Group of 8 Summit in 2005 and again at the UN General Assembly in 2006, Bush made a promise to reach universal access to HIV treatment and prevention," said Paul Davis of Health GAP. "The U.S. share of the cost of keeping that promise will cost at least $45 billion over the next four years. Merely doubling U.S. spending would actually flatline spending at current levels. Moreover, a doubling would result in an overall decrease in the proportion of people with HIV on treatment because of U.S. investments."

Health GAP called on Bush to commit to continuing support for one- third of those estimated to be in urgent clinical need of HIV treatment--a proportion that will increase to roughly 4 million people.

According to advocates, PEFPAR in its second phase must urgently scale up its investments in training, retaining, and supporting doctors, nurses and community health workers, in order to meet existing targets and build toward new ones.

"There is a catastrophic shortage of health workers in Africa, and unless PEPFAR commits to spending new money to address this crisis, the U.S. will not be able to meet its treatment and prevention goals-- or sustain its progress over the next phase of this program," said Asia Russell of Health GAP. At least $5.5 billion in additional spending by the U.S. is needed to invest in training and retaining health professionals during the next 4 years of PEPFAR.

"Fighting AIDS in Africa without addressing the health worker crisis is like treating a massive hemorrhage with a handful of band-aids," added Jose DeMarco of Health GAP. "PEPFAR must spend money to train and deploy new health workers and pay the providers who are at the heart of any successful AIDS response."

PEPFAR was launched with controversial policy restrictions that have undermined the effectiveness of the initiative, according to evaluators. Health GAP called for Congress to repeal ideologically- motivated provisions in the second phase of PEFPAR, such as the earmark of spending at least one-third of prevention funding on ineffective "abstinence only until marriage" education. In addition, the wasteful program of FDA "tentative approval" for generic medicines should also be eliminated; although this process eventually resulted in procurement of generic medicines, it duplicates the efforts of the WHO because of political objections by the Bush Administration.

The U.S. has dragged its feet in funding its fair share of the funding needs of the Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria, an critical complement to U.S. bilateral programs. The Global Fund announced a target size of $6-8 billion by 2010, and today advocates called on the U.S. to scale up its investments in the Global Fund, in order to achieve that target size.

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