CURITIBA, Brazil - March 24 - A broad coalition of peasant farmers,
indigenous peoples and civil society today celebrated the firm rejection
of efforts to undermine the global moratorium on Terminator technologies
- genetically engineered sterile seeds - at the UN Convention on
Biological Diversity (CBD) in Curitiba, Brazil.
"This is a momentous day for the 1.4 billion poor people worldwide, who
depend on farmer saved seeds," said Francisca Rodriguez of Via
Campesina, a world wide movement of peasant farmers, "Terminator seeds
are a weapon of mass destruction and an assault on our food sovereignty."
"Terminator directly threatens our life, our culture and our identity as
indigenous peoples", said Viviana Figueroa of the Ocumazo indigenous
community in Argentina, on behalf of the International Indigenous Forum
on Biodiversity.
"Today's decision is a huge step forward for the Brazilian Campaign
against GMOs," said Maria Rita Reis from the Brazilian Forum of Social
movements and NGOs, "This reaffirms Brazil's existing ban on Terminator.
It sends a clear message to the national government and congress that
the world supports a ban on Terminator."
"Common sense has prevailed - lifting the Moratorium on the Terminator
seeds would have been suicidal - literally," said Greenpeace
International's Benedikt Haerlin from the Convention meeting. "This is a
genuine victory for civil society around the world - it will go a long
way to ensuring that biodiversity, food security and the livelihoods of
millions of farmers worldwide are protected."
Terminators, or GURTS (Genetic Use Restriction Technologies), are a
class of genetic engineering technologies which allow companies to
introduce seeds whose sterile offspring cannot reproduce, preventing
farmers from re-planting seeds from their harvest. The seeds could also
be used to introduce specific traits which would only be triggered by
the application of proprietary chemicals by the same companies.
At the CBD Australia, Canada and New Zealand along with the US
government (not a party to the CBD) and a number of biotech companies
were leading attempts to open the door to field testing of Terminator
seeds by insisting on a 'case by case' assessment of such technologies.
This text was unanimously rejected today in the CBD's working group
dealing with the issue and still needs to be formally adopted by the
plenary of the CBD.
"Despite today's victory, there is no doubt that the multinational
biotech industry will continue to push sterile seed technology," said
Pat Mooney of the Ban Terminator Campaign. "Terminator will rear its
ugly head at the next UN CBD meeting in 2008. The only solution is a
total ban on the technology once and for all," he concluded.
Greenpeace is an independent, campaigning organisation which uses
non-violent, creative confrontation to expose global environmental
problems, and to force solutions essential to a green and peaceful future.
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