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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
APRIL 1, 2003
10:25 AM
CONTACT:  Greenpeace
Matilda Bradshaw +31 6 5350 4701
Mike Townsley + 31 6 212 96918
United States Attempts to Block United Nations Peace Bid
 
NEW YORK - April 1 - Greenpeace today called on all members of the United Nations to reject moves by the US to block a resolution in the UN General Assembly condemning the invasion of Iraq and calling for a ceasefire and withdrawal of US and British armed forces.

In a communication, obtained by Greenpeace, the United States urges countries to vote against or abstain from supporting a General Assembly meeting to discuss the war, adding it would be considered "unhelpful and directed against the United States." They further threaten that invoking the Uniting for Peace resolution will be "harmful to the UN."

"This communication is nothing short of a thinly veiled threat. This is the last chance for the overwhelming majority of UN member states who are opposed to this war to stand up for the charter of the UN and the rule of law," said Greenpeace campaigner Mike Townsley. "It's vital that UN member states reject US pressure to undermine their rights, and support the Arab League's resolution to call for an end to the ongoing invasion of Iraq which is costing more lives day by the day," he added.

Under UN Resolution 377, the so-called 'Uniting for Peace' Resolution, a majority of the member states of the UN can call for an extraordinary session of the General Assembly when the Security Council has failed in its primary responsibility to maintain international peace and security, because of a 'lack of unanimity' among the permanent members.

"A few weeks ago, George W. Bush wanted the members of the UN Security Council to 'stand up and be counted', and to cast their votes in open session," said Townsley. "But, after it was clear they were going to lose, American and British diplomats opted out and never brought the resolution to a vote. As opposition to the war continues to grow, the US is desperate to squash further debate. We call on all nations to vote with their consciences and with the overwhelming majority of global public opinion, and not to give in to US diplomatic and economic threats," he added.

This latest move by Arab League diplomats comes one week after Arab League foreign ministers adopted a resolution calling for action by the UN Security Council. Last week's resolution stated that, if the Security Council route failed, as it did, the issue must be brought to the General Assembly.

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