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Little Improvement at Haiti's Epicentre
If you ask, where did all the money for Haiti go, one answer is: not here.
When the earthquake rumbled up from the earth directly below Leogane, 20,000-30,000 people were killed, and 80 to 90 per cent of the town's concrete buildings were reduced to rubble.
And, chunk by chunk, shovelful by shovelful, that's some of the rubble that Saint-Fort Mackenson and the other members of his work crew are clearing away.
Mackenson, a thin young man with a mop of plaited hair, pauses to lean on his shovel and wipe the sweat from his face.
"It's very hard work to to clear this debris," he says in Kriyol, the French-related language of Haiti, "because we are using only our hands. We don't have any machinery. "
Their wages, paid by an aid organisation, are $5 a day. "The money that they pay is not enough for our needs," Mackenson said with a shrug. Still, its a job - something few people in Leogane have these days.
'Do-it-yourself' reconstruction
Reconstruction, many people here have concluded, will be a do-it-yourself job. In a few places, we saw men rebuilding houses, but nothing on the massive scale that would be needed to re-house the town's population. The builders said they've given up on any hope of help from the UN, the US, or the international aid community.
Leogane may have been at the epicentre of the earthquake but it hasn't been at the centre of attention in the six months since then. Many people here feel virtually forgotten.
The Place St Rose camp in the centre of town has become a semi-permanent home to more than 3,000 people. Its full of half-naked children and harried-looking women.
Jean Romuald Ferdinand showed us around the narrow, filth-strewn passageways that wind through the camp. He's one of the community leaders, and he's disappointed with how little has been done to help his neighbours:
"Since the earthquake we've heard so many promises. We know that billions of dollars have flowed into the country. But we don't see any changes so far."
As Ferdinand spoke, women washing and braiding each other's hair nearby nodded and muttered in agreement.
He continued:
"I thought after January we had an opportunity to change things but, from my point of view, we missed that opportunity. Based on how they have been handling the relief effort, I am pretty sure this country is not going anywhere."
Ferdinand said the biggest single need for his neighbours was adequate shelter. Right now, their dwellings are made from plastic sheets stretched over scavenged scraps of wood and a few bits of corrugated metal. These huts will be smashed flat by the first hurricane winds to blow through.
Bodies under debris
We caught up with Leogane's burly mayor, Alec Santos, outside the tent where he has been living, next to his badly damaged two-story home. He said from his perspective, it looks like the earthquake might have happened yesterday.
"My town is still under debris. For crying out loud, there are still some dead bodies under those buildings," said Santos, a former real estate developer who lived in Brooklyn for a decade and served in the US Army. He, too, cited the discrepancy between the aid money pledged or provided by the international community and paucity of progress on the ground:
"I heard there was so many millions going to Haiti, but I haven't seen it. I've heard a lot of promises. Promises, promises, promises. I'm hoping in the next few months I'll see some results."
If things haven't improved much for most people here, for some, they may be about to get worse.
Evictions
Inside a sweltering hut outside of town, we met Aurelien Joseph feeding porridge to Marie Jose, the youngest of his four children. The family has lived here, on privately owned land, since the earthquake, along with hundreds of others. Now, Joseph said, they have only a few days till they will be evicted.
"We have been occupying this private land because my house was destroyed and I didn't have anywhere to go. Now the owner is asking us to leave the land. And I don't know where to go."
Many of Leogane's churches were badly damaged by the quake, but that hasn't stopped people from worshiping. On a weekday afternoon recently, hundreds of people packed a new church set up in a large tent near the city's central square. They sang, clapped and twirled their rosaries as a lay deacon led a procession around the altar, holding high a representation of the crucified Christ.
In the past six months, many visitors have admired the Haitian people's great resilience, perseverance, and unswerving religious faith. In the end those qualities may be worth much more than the millions of dollars in aid - money that so far has done little to help them rebuild their lives.
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14 Comments so far
Show All"...millions of dollars in aid - money that so far has done little to help them rebuild their lives." Think it can't happen here? Wrong. You could be next. International capital doesn't give a damn about you. International capital is an insatiable monster that only exists to feed itself.
Haiti is much more than a crying shame. It is a slave colony, where the average worker gets $2 or $3.00 US dollars per day, for ten hours of labor in miserable sweatshops. A day's wages of three dollars won't even buy the Haitan worker a gallon of milk or a chicken. Subsidized US agricultural products flood their markets, so Haitians can't be farmers. As many know, the USA kidnapped democratically elected President Aristide in 2004 so that the Americans who own the sweatshops there wouldn't have to worry about a president who tried to stand up for the people's rights.
Well the 2 or three dollars a day is STILL too much.
They fully intend to ensure the peoples of Haiti suffer more and will not be content until all that lands resources ceded to the Banking Interests and Mining Interests and Oil interests into perpetuity.
They want to ensure the people of Haiti can never stand on their own two feet so as not to have another Cuba where the people rise en masse to run them out and reclaim their resources.
They want to ensure the peoples of Haiti are so "indebted" to "Western Charity and western Compassion" that they sell thier Children and Childrens children into "wage slavery".
One of Aristides last acts was to draw up a while paper. This paper documented all of Haitis known mineral resources and gave an overview of the potential for other resources such as Oil. The document detailed how the Government of Haiti would regain control over the same and begin nationalizing said riches for the peoples of Haiti.
Shortly after the release of this document there was "unrest" and ever escalating violence ending with Aristide run out of the country amd his Political party banned.
Canada and the US both sent in troops to help "stabilze" the country. Coincidentally it Multinationals from these two Countries and Brazil that have the biggest investments inside Haiti. Brazil currently has the largest "peacekeeping" contingent. (Brazilian Mining firms are amongst the worlds largest)
It appears the tradeoff is to be this. "The people of Haiti can work in sweatshops at 1 dollar a day or "service" the tourists that will visit their Island. In return the Investors of Brazil USA and Canada will extract everything of value from Gold to Tin, from Oil to silver and pay Haiti pennies on the dollar taking OUT of that country trillions in wealth for the sake of "profits" and a "return on investment".
This is an outrage with the lack of aid as is the elected president's US Government kidnapping. The condescending reference to the French related language of Haiti would be right in there with the English related language of the USA if someone were to use that phrase.
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Just another day in the decades long bitch-slap to Haiti for daring to throw off the Colonialist chains of slavery centuries ago.
Aid is promised to make Western politicians look good, but the Disaster Capitalists swoop in to bleed the impoverished some more, inflicting even more pain, suffering and misery.
To the PTB who act like they run the world: If all you are going to do is fly in to disaster plagued areas for photo ops and platitudes, all so you can raise money for groups who spend more on self administration and media ads, stop.
Just stop.
We know that the people who really desperately need the aid are very unlikely to receive it. Most of these impoverished nations have governments beholden to US arms makers, and act as buffer states in the proxy wars the US causes around the globe, and consequently most of the aid sent to these places is swallowed up in bribes and corruption.
So stop the pandering.
If you are going to promise aid, have a damn big stick to go with it to insure the aid reaches the people who need it. If you can't do that, if you are unwilling to do that, I'm sorry, but perhaps then the victims would understand that there is no outside rescue, and that they have to do the heavy lifting themselves. Survivors don't wait for someone else to save them.
Non Serviam - I will not serve.
You can't expect our government to reach out and rebuild the homes and small shops and marketplaces of Haiti - that would be socialism.
Let a free markets entrepeneur - a John Gault - rebuild Haiti. The super cheap, non-complaining poor of unskilled labor promises great riches to the creative and innovative!
Ayn Rand's John Gault would just re-enslave the Haitians...
Haiti has always been the USA's whipping boy
ok of course we knew the u.s. would not help- a conviction confirmed when we saw those 2 famous humanitarians and friends of Haiti- bill clinton and george bush- were the agents sent to see if there was any more misery they could inflict. that much we knew.
but what about all those ngos? the aid organizations we sent money to? i heard a couple guys on democracy now talking about how they knew there was money, they have just never seen any, and when they ask the ngos, these famous aid organizations say nothing.
so what's up with that?
Have no fear, the situation is in good hands. Slick Willie was there. Maybe he will introduce Nafta to Haiti.
Read Travesty in Haiti by Timothy T. Schwartz. Read all about the NGOs and the food scams, orphanage scams, medical scams--and more fraud, greed, corruption with the help of foreign aid. Very eye-opening and uncomfortably familiar.
I heard last week a report on NPR about this woman devistated by the loss of her food business in Port-au-Prince; she received more donations than ever expected. This is how they undermine their rich agricultural potential. Give 'em handouts, get those factories in there!
Anyhow, Travesty in Haiti is a great book to be read.
Democracy Now & Amy Goodman was in Port-Au-Prince, Haiti today Six Months After the Earthquake
http://www.democracynow.org/
What hypocrisy! If Haitians were white...