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North Vancouver Considers Plan for Farms on Boulevards
UBC lab is 'trying to create something that doesn't exist anywhere else'
From the Victory gardens of the last century's two world wars to the community-garden movement started in the 1970s, urban agriculture has played an important role in the security of the food supply.
(City of Vancouver/Green Streets) Metro Vancouver is no stranger to the urban harvest. According to City Farmer, 44 per cent of Vancouver's population is involved in some form of urban agriculture.
When Vancouver city council passed a motion in 2006 to encourage the creation of 2,010 new garden plots by Jan. 1, 2010, a legacy for the Vancouver 2010 Winter Games, there were 950 plots in 18 gardens.
Today, there are more than 1,700 new plots in more than 40 community, or resident-shared, gardens. There are also 20 farmers' markets.
Unlike gardens grown for and by private gardeners, gardens grown for commercial purposes have historically met resistance by urban authorities and planners. Considered relics of a rural past, they were either prohibited or severely restricted.
Times are changing. Environmental degradation, dwindling oil resources and increasing concerns over urban food security are among the causes.
Locally a proposal from the University of B.C.'s Greenskins Lab to the City of North Vancouver could soon bring your local farmer to a boulevard near you.
Alex Kurnicki, a city hall staff member, has the responsibility for preparing a recommendation on the proposal for city hall. He says that while city council will have the final word, and only after receipt of public response, there is no shortage of enthusiasm for the project.
The City of North Vancouver, by council's passage of a 100-year sustainability vision, is already known, by those who would know these things, for its progressive approach to sustainable design and development.
"When the Greenskins Lab came and made a presentation to a small group of staff and councillors, they made a very compelling argument," Kurnicki says.
"This is yet another piece in the whole sustainability puzzle, one with which we could address a whole series of issues, including: Reducing our carbon footprint, providing more local food supply and security to the North Shore and providing employment."
From derelict or otherwise under-used public land, rights of way, for example, or boulevards, the Greenskins Lab proposal would create an example of a diverse, productive and esthetically pleasing urban landscape.
Among some of the innovative components of the proposal are biointensive farming, on-site energy generation and rainwater harvesting.
"The model that the Greenskins Lab created is not a community garden; it is not a farm, and it is not park," Kurnicki says. "They are trying to create something that doesn't exist anywhere else."
The public purpose of the proposal is a strong element in its champions' advocacy.
"What we can do with a boulevard is that we can create an urban farm and a social space that invites the public in to use these under-utilized spaces, especially in higher-density urban areas," says Karen Morton, a UBC sustainability-management student and Greenskins Lab volunteer.
"It is also a way of creating green jobs to support the local economy, and a way of helping people get back in touch with the growing of our food."
After seeing images of similar projects in France and China, City of North Vancouver councillors were particularly impressed by the design and esthetic considerations of the Greenskins proposal.
"It can be made to be a beautiful display garden that people can stroll [through], enjoy and have a sit, while they see people working and producing profit," says Kurnicki.
The proposal is not without its challenges. Competing interests, the need for open space, for example, and conflicts with existing covenants and regulations are some of the issues that face the project.
"The complicated part is making it fit onto the legal stuff," Kurnicki says. "It is very exciting for us; for the city and me personally.
"Planning staff will also be working with Greenskins to find a way of meshing this new era of sustainability, addressing issues such as food security, with the existing world of zoning, land title restrictions, and other public needs." As Julian Taylor, of Legacy North Shore notes, ''given all of the assets that we have as a society here [in Vancouver], we ought to be leading the world in green and sustainable living."
For details, visit greenskins-lab.sala.ubc.ca or legacynorthshore.ca.
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15 Comments so far
Show AllI love Vancouver. Truly it is one of my favorite cities in North America.
I live in North Vancouver. I have a plot in my local community garden. My friends are guerilla gardeners.
This is a BRILLIANT idea!
Now if we could just stop BC Premier Gordon Campbell from turning the GVRD/Lower Mainland's Agricultural Land Reserve into MORE EFFING CONDOS!
Walk in peace.
As do I. I love the North Shore.
To the ALR.
There was a time in England where it was mandated by law for peoples in the City to head to the countryisde to help bring in the harvest. This law also precluded them from losing their jobs when they did so.
I would really like to see the various Cities buy up the ALR strictly for acgricultural purposes and work in systems where it farmed cooperatively. Payment for services rendered on the land being in the form of food.
Quite frankly I believe this can be better for revenues for the city then more condos and property taxes.
Vancouver truly is a wonderful place to live. That said, I hope the author's weren't counting certain 'temporary' gardens as the real thing. There is one on the corner of Burrard and Davie Streets in a lot that used to be a parking lot but is now tall with sunflowers and corn and full of happy gardeners. When the developers feel they can make a nickel from the lot they will instantly bulldoze the gardens and do their glass and steel thing. As much as I love to see this garden thriving, it feels like a betrayal of the principle to know that it is temporary and that the soil will never get any deeper than it is now.
"According to City Farmer, 44 per cent of Vancouver's population is involved in some form of urban agriculture."
Legalized pot also sparks an interest in farming.
Sounds great. With adequate safety procedures just think of all the land along oue expressways that could be farmed for food or herb crops.
congratulations to Vancouver for taking urban gardening one step further!
Boston also has a long tradition of urban gardening and the concept is still strong and growing. Our urban gardens date back to the Victory Gardens of WW2. After the war, most places lost their victory gardens, but in boston, esp the Fenway neighborhood, we kept ours. the organizing group for the urban gardens was originally called Boston Urban Gardens or B.U.G for short.
Vancouver's plan seems to be much more sophisticated than ours in boston.
Keep up the good work
Wright Gregson
Well here we go in "Tha Greatest Country of forever" Recall about two weeks ago an article about new Food Safety Laws?
They will put an end to this nonsense-----
A civilized idea? How un-American!
Ah North Vancouver, the wealthiest postal code in canada. More SUV's per capita than anywhere else in the province, probably the country. Its a great life when you got cash, eh?
Yeah, that was kinda my thoughts too. Maybe I'm being a bit cynical. Anyway here are some sites that present a not so rosy picture, but interesting to check out from time to time:
2010 Watch (about the 2010 Olympics): http://www.2010watch.com
Another Olympic-related site: http://no2010.com
The Council of Canadians: http://www.canadians.org/index.html
The Republic of East Vancouver: http://www.republic-news.org/index.html
The Council of Canadians: http://www.canadians.org/index.html
Common Ground: http://www.commonground.ca
The Tyee: http://thetyee.ca
Hardly. North Vancouver is not even close to the wealthiest Postal code in Canada. You are thinking of West Vancouver.
So many possibilities, if we put some of our creativity into solving food and environmental problems instead of fomenting war, marketing fighter planes, expanding military bases and hiring mercenaries.
For instance, what about elevated gardens built above existing highways? And hanging beneath the elevated platforms, monorail commuter transportation to ease the congestion and pollution from cars?
But that is not where we are headed, unfortunately.
Joe
peacekeepertwo- As I read this Article, I thought about a Community College, near Portland, Oregon that had this kind of Garden. Someone went through the Garden and pulled up Plants, and generally destroyed what ever they could. It's sad but security may be an Issue here.
Duing Cromwell's commonwealth in the 1650s the Familists in England came out of the closet, thinking that the new and more tolerant religious climate would allow them more freedom. One group, led by Gerard Winstanley and known as the Diggers had set up a shanty town in a Public Commons and began to plow and plant gardens, they were mostly farmers, and Cromwell called out the troops to disperse them and demolish their dwellings.
Perhaps, if they had just planted gardens, no buildings, Cromwell might have allowed it as is being discussed in Vancouver?