Plans are already being made for the 2010 elections for the US Congress, and the Democrats
would appear to have some advantages. They have a popular president, a
six-percentage-point lead in party identification and nine points for a
generic congressional ballot. Majorities of the electorate see both Barack Obama and the Democratic party as pushing for a change from the failed policies of the past.
Would the Obama administration's plan for financial reform do what has to be done? Yes and no.
Yes, the plan would plug some big holes in regulation. But as described, it wouldn't end the skewed incentives that made the current crisis inevitable.
Let's start with the good news.
Our current system of financial regulation dates back to a time when everything that functioned as a bank looked like a bank. As long as you regulated big marble buildings with rows of tellers, you pretty much had things nailed down.
Now they tell us.
On Monday, two men with considerable responsibility for enabling the banking meltdown confronted the error of their ways. Not directly, of course, for accountability is hardly the mark of either Lawrence Summers, the top White House economic adviser, or Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner.
There’s nothing like a good crisis to make us rethink old ideas. The
depression of the 1930s led to the rejection of the prevailing idea
that unemployment would right itself if only people would work for
lower wages. Governments could do very little to help. These ideas were
overthrown by experience and by the invention of modern macro economics
by British economist, John Maynard Keynes. By the end of World War II,
most Western governments had adopted Keynesian economic policies
designed to ensure that total expenditures were sufficient to maintain
full employment.
The debate over economic policy has taken a predictable yet ominous turn: the crisis seems to be easing, and a chorus of critics is already demanding that the Federal Reserve and the Obama administration abandon their rescue efforts. For those who know their history, it's déjà vu all over again - literally.
For this is the third time in history that a major economy has found itself in a liquidity trap, a situation in which interest-rate cuts, the conventional way to perk up the economy, have reached their limit.
Last week was a milestone for US treasury secretary Tim Geithner. He
finally got to play the hero. The morning of June 9, Treasury notified
10 financial institutions, including JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs,
Morgan Stanley, US Bancorp, and Capital One Financial, that they were
"eligible to complete the repayment process" for the capital they
received under the Troubled Assets Recovery Program (TARP). In other
words, they would be allowed to pay back $68.3 billion. Even though
they really owe $229.7 billion. That we know of. But Geithner didn't
mention that last bit.
This week marks the end of the dollar’s reign as the world’s reserve currency.
It marks the start of a terrible period of economic and political
decline in the United States. And it signals the last gasp of the
American imperium. That’s over. It is not coming back. And what is to
come will be very, very painful.
Can it possibly be true that the Congress can't walk and chew gum at the same time? This question is prompted by the announcement that financial reform is being pushed back as health care becomes the priority.
This makes me nervous for two reasons. First, it portends a long drawn out legislative battle on health care reform with more time for industry lobbyists and the Congresspersons and Senate persons on their payrolls to compromise away or wreck the change we so deeply need.
You probably don't know much about Sheila
Bair, but she is looking out for you, and that is why the big guys on
Wall Street and their allies in the Obama administration are out to get
her.
The best names in Wall Street banking have announced victory. Their
crisis is over, back to business as usual. So why isn't the Obama White
House celebrating this good news? Because this may not be a lasting
peace for the president and his lieutenants. They are left standing in
the mudhole of financial ruin, still surrounded by the failing economy
and gradually losing their control over events. The leading bankers
worked out a rare deal for themselves that essentially says to the
government in Washington "heads we win, tails you lose."