Young, American, and Uninsured: Number of Uninsured US Young Adults Grows
WASHINGTON - The number of uninsured U.S. young adults, who already represent a major chunk of the American population without health coverage, rose again in 2006, according to a study released on Friday.
Based on census data, 13.7 million people aged 19 to 29 had no health insurance, either public or private, in 2006, up from 13.3 million in 2005, according to a report by the Commonwealth Fund, a private foundation that researches health policy.
Men and women in this age group accounted for 17 percent of the under-65 U.S. population, but made up almost 30 percent of the uninsured, according to the report. At age 65, people enter the federal Medicare insurance program.
"There has been a steady upward climb in the number of young adults without health insurance coverage," Sara Collins, an author of the report, said in a telephone interview.
Reducing the number of Americans who lack health insurance has emerged as an issue in this year's U.S. presidential campaign. The government estimates that 47 million people have no health coverage in a country of about 300 million.
"If you ask young adults, as we do in our survey, if you've ever had problems accessing health care because of cost -- not filling a prescription, not seeing a specialist -- two thirds of uninsured young adults say yes," Collins said.
Hispanic and black young adults were at greater risk of being uninsured than whites, the report showed. While 23 percent of whites ages 19 to 29 lacked insurance, the figure was 36 percent of blacks and 53 percent of Hispanics.
Those aged 19 to 29 represent one of the largest and fastest-growing segments of the U.S. population lacking health insurance, the report said.
The U.S. uninsured rate rises dramatically at age 19 -- from 12 percent of children up to age 18 up to 30 percent among men and women aged 19 to 29, according to the report.
They often are dropped from public insurance programs at 19 or from parents' private insurance policies once they finish their education, either graduating high school or college.
Many jobs available to young adults tend to be low-wage or temporary, the type often unlikely to provide health coverage.
The report showed that 38 percent of high school graduates who do not attend college and 34 percent of college graduates spend some time uninsured in the year after graduation.
Editing by Maggie Fox and Eric Walsh
© 2008 Reuters
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3 Comments so far
Show AllI'm a huge supporter of single-payer, universal health care. However, I feel like this article is playing with the numbers.
It reports an increase in the *number* of young people without health insurance, as well as the percentage of young people without health insurance in various racial groups.
However, the author fails to report on the percentage increase of young people without health insurance.
This leaves one to wonder if the rise is caused by a truly growing problem. Or if it's just a result of a demographic trend: The 19--29 age group is part of the baby boomlet. There's so many more of them that a steady percentage without health insurance would mean a higher number without health insurance.
Without a doubt, universal, single-payer health care is the way to go. But there are so many valid arguments to be made for it. Why does this author have to pussy-foot around the data and play with statistics?
It wise not to be misled by the plans of Obama and Clinton on the Democratic side to mandate insurance coverage.
What is hapening here is easy to see. The young simply can not afford coverage and being "healthier" in general have decided to put off coverage until needed. This has an impact on the private insurers who count on the low risk insured to help defray costs of those considered a higher risk.
As more of the young opt out out and in order to make their profits, the insurers have to raise rates which forces more of the healthy population to opt out.
In order to stay in the game they need a way wherein the young are forced to buy insurance.
Mandating private insurance is in their best interests thus they will provide politicians with lobby money to promote that policy.
Mandating the purchase of insurance from private insurers even if the Government picks up the tab has nothing to do with health care and everything to do with profits for the insurers.
It's one of Bush's ways of forcing them to enlist and fight his Oil Wars.