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Canadian Detainee at Guantanamo Wins Document Access

by Rob Gillies

TORONTO - Canada’s government violated the constitution when it gave American officials the results of interviews conducted with a Canadian detainee at the Guantanamo Bay prison, the nation’s top court said Friday.

The high court ruled 9-0 that Omar Khadr has a constitutional right to material directly related to interviews that Canadian intelligence officials conducted with him during his detention.

Khadr’s attorneys say they’ll use the documents to help defend him against a murder charge before a U.S. tribunal.

Khadr was captured in July 2002 and is accused of throwing a grenade that killed a U.S. special forces soldier during a firefight in Afghanistan. He was 15 at the time and is now 21.

He has been held since October 2002 at the prison, where some 275 men are being held for alleged links to al-Qaida and the Taliban.

The court said the Canadian government violated a provision in Canada’s bill of rights that requires disclosure of evidence.

The high court said Canada was wrong to interview Khadr in a place where international laws are not followed and that Canada became a participant in a process that violated Canada’s international human rights obligations.

The court said a lower court judge will “decide which documents fall within the scope of the disclosure obligation.”

That could leave the door open for the government to raise objections on some material by citing national security.

Nathan Whitling, Khadr’s lawyer, said he was happy with the ruling, but the court’s decision limits what they will be able to see.

Whitling said he wanted the court to release a U.S. military report, shared with Canada, that details the battle that resulted in the soldier’s death.

“The remedy is far short of what we’re hoping for,” Whitling said.

A lawyer for Canada’s Justice Department, Robert Frater, accused Khadr’s lawyers in March of going on a “fishing expedition” for sensitive intelligence information. He said U.S. practices at Guantanamo Bay should not be on trial in a Canadian courtroom.

Jameel Jaffer, director of the American Civil Liberties Union’s National Security Project, said the court’s decision makes a clear statement that the legal system under which Khadr was detained and charged was unlawful.

“The Canadian court’s decision is a declaration that Guantanamo is not an island without law,” he said in a statement.

Khadr is expected to be among the first detainees to face a U.S. war-crimes trial since the World War II era. He faces a maximum sentence of life in prison if convicted on charges including murder, conspiracy and supporting terrorism.

Canadian foreign affairs spokesman Neil Hrab reiterated Friday the government’s long-standing position when asked if Canada will seek his release.

“The government of Canada has sought and received assurances that Mr. Khadr is being treated humanely,” Hrab said. “Any questions regarding whether Canada plans to ask for the release of Omar Khadr are premature.”

Khadr has received little sympathy in Canada, where his family has been called the “First Family of Terrorism.”

Khadr is the son of an alleged al-Qaida financier. One of Khadr’s brothers has acknowledged that their Egyptian-born father, Ahmed Said Khadr, and some of his brothers fought for al-Qaida and had stayed with Osama bin Laden.

Another brother, Abdullah Khadr, is being held in Canada on a U.S. extradition warrant, accused of supplying weapons to al-Qaida.

The elder Khadr was killed in Pakistan in 2003 when a Pakistani military helicopter shelled the house where he was staying with some senior al-Qaida operatives.

© 2008 Associated Press

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12 Comments so far

  1. mustbefree May 24th, 2008 12:07 pm

    Guilt by association;father and other relatives did it he’s guilty but that is not the point;he gets charged with murder and when we kill and maim it is dismissed as “collateral damage”.It is so “legal and right” when you can make up the rules as you go along.Disgusting.Tony

  2. Arvy May 24th, 2008 12:30 pm

    The high court said Canada was wrong to interview Khadr in a place where international laws are not followed and that Canada became a participant in a process that violated Canada’s international human rights obligations.

    Oops! A supreme court finding that the process violates Canada’s international human rights obligations is really saying that it violates UNIVERSAL human rights obligations. Human rights are human rights — PERIOD.

    Harpo had better start packing that court real quick, or his good buddy George is gonna get real PO’d with him.

  3. thewonderingyou May 24th, 2008 12:47 pm

    99.94% impure.

    So, release the details of the battle in which Khadr is alleged to have attacked soldiers. Think about it, folks: would it be possible to redact the finer points of the battle that might possibly reveal genuine military operational intelligence secrets and yet still reveal ample evidence to determine guilt or innocence? Hell yes, it would.

    Just what, exactly is the U.S. military trying to conceal? Khadr’s innocence? Their lies? Could we perhaps get Lt. Watada to serve as the censor of the information Khadr’s defense is requesting? I’d trust him, wouldn’t you?

  4. sebouhian May 24th, 2008 1:37 pm

    If a person can be charged with murder for killing someone on the “other side” during a battle, what does that say for “us” and “them”? and what does it say for “war”? and the Supreme Court’s (very narrow) judgment? and Canada’s human rights laws and their apparent disregard of them? Or, to restate the question in a different, perhaps less leading way, is it a crime to resort to a defensive act when someone is endangering your life?

  5. Arvy May 24th, 2008 3:12 pm

    @sebouhian: Just a minor clarification, but a very important one.

    The 9-0 ruling of Canada’s high court was, of course, based on the Canadian constitution, but (and it’s an important “but”) the human rights laws to which it refers are international, not just Canada’s, and all nations have “obligations” thereunder. In other words, the judgement itself may be considered as “very narrow”, but the precedent has some implications that may be broader than they appear at a glance with respect to future rulings on the “process” and its legality. It is not unlikely, moreover, that other high courts elsewhere that operate under principles of English common law will take note.

  6. citizen1 May 24th, 2008 3:18 pm

    “….Khadr is expected to be among the first detainees to face a U.S. war-crimes trial since the World War II era. …”

    How about Bush-Cheney, the overwhelmingly obvious candidates? Oh, “impeachment is off the table”, says Obama/Clinton party. Well-done, Obama/Clinton cheer leaders.

  7. Old Jeffersonian May 24th, 2008 3:56 pm

    I read somewhere, I think a year or so ago, that the National Security “evidence” that must be suppressed is testimony from a soldier at the scene that the fifteen year old Khadir was sitting on the ground with a bullet wound in his back, and a soldier covering him with a weapon when the grenade went off. That testimony was sealed as a national security secret.

    Gotta keep them secrets!

  8. honortheBOR May 24th, 2008 5:04 pm

    we are hopelessly compromised.

  9. abuelito May 24th, 2008 11:42 pm

    Omar was a 15 year old child soldier when the goon squad came for him. Child soldiers are supposed to be regarded as victims, not perpetrators. Even when you are victimized by your parents,as Omar was.
    The government does not have case on this boy. Even if there was evidence he threw a grenade (there is none) it was thrown at a foreign invading army.
    Only the armed forces of the world’s only superpower are such pitiful cry babies.

  10. canuckchuck May 25th, 2008 1:41 pm

    Send Harper to Gitmo for some waterboarding, the sleazy bastard

  11. MISSANGELL May 25th, 2008 2:00 pm

    Pardon my language, but what a cluster f**k! I mean give me a break, who’s really the guilty party here?

  12. Salman May 26th, 2008 4:01 pm

    Land of the free
    Not for Omar Khadr and the rest of the world.

    Only in Hollywood movies

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