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US War Resister Loses Bid To Stay in Canada
After a 22-month battle to earn a home in Toronto, a former American soldier was told yesterday he will become the first Iraq War resister to be deported from Canadian soil after his application to stay in the country was rejected.
A dejected Corey Glass, 25, stared blankly at the floor of a tiny room in Trinity-St. Paul's United Church as members of the War Resisters Support Campaign informed media and other U.S. war resisters of his failed bid to remain in the country and the consequences he now faces.
"He's supposed to leave on his own by June 12," said the group's co-ordinator, Lee Zaslofsky, who came to Canada after fleeing enlistment in the American military during the Vietnam War. "After that, he's subject to deportation."
The rejection, Zaslofsky said, was based on a failed pre-removal risk assessment by Citizenship and Immigration Canada, which found that, if removed from the country, Glass would not be at immediate risk of death, torture, or cruel or unusual treatment or punishment.
"They didn't think that he would face that severe a consequence if he went back," Zaslofsky said.
The potential consequence is unclear; past deserters who have returned to the U.S. have received punishments ranging from a dishonourable discharge to jail time in a military prison.
"I guess it means jail time - possibly," said Glass. "They don't really tell me."
This first rejection could be a chilling sign of things to come for at least nine other war resisters who have requested a pre-removal risk assessment, Zaslofsky said, and could shut the door to other war resisters' attempts to find a home in Canada. "We think that Corey's case may be similar to some of the others," said Zaslofsky, whose group is in touch with about 50 of the estimated 100-plus war resisters currently residing in Canada.
"We think that each case is being assessed individually and they are all different from each other, but certainly this is not a good sign."
An Indiana native, Glass's tenure with the military began in 2002 when he joined the National Guard to complete "humanitarian work" within the United States, he said. At that time, he had no idea he would end up fighting on foreign shores.
"When I joined the National Guard, they told me the only way I would be in combat was if there were troops occupying the United States," he said. "I signed up to defend people and do humanitarian work filling sandbags if there was a hurricane. ... I should have been in New Orleans, not Iraq."
When he was deployed to Iraq in 2005, Glass said he tried to quit the military and was returned home on a leave later that same year.
He then went AWOL for eight months before defecting to Toronto in August 2006. He has since been working as a funeral director at a Toronto funeral home.
Glass's deportation order, Zaslofsky said, contradicts a motion passed last December by the Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration, which called on the Canadian government to allow conscientious war resisters to remain in the country without the threat of deportation.
That motion has not yet been passed by Parliament.
© 2008 The Toronto Star
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47 Comments so far
Show AllDeserting in Bushwar time? What will our Hangman-In-Chief do? Clemency, not a chance.
Meanwhile:
Israeli fighter jets confront Tony Blair's plane - shoot first and lie later...
As a Canadian, all I can say is that this is another sad commentary on the moral integrity of our current government. Many of the recent decisions of Citizenship and Immigration Canada have been shameful, as this one is. I certainly hope this issue is raised in parliament, and I hope that there is still a chance for the decision to be reversed. Can anyone explain why cowards are promoted to high office, so that they run our institutions? What Corey Glass has done is far more honourable than what C&IC have done, and I hope there is some realization of that within that bureaucracy.
This is a real humiliation for Canadians. My advice to war resisters is Venezuela.
friend of merlin said it well. I was always proud of the fact that Canada represented a kind of sanctuary for pacifists. I guess we'll never know what kind of hardball threats Bush has made to our man Harper in private. Canada is still 'sleeping with an elephant' but this elephant is a genocidal dry-drunk with nothing to lose and rising chaos on his side.
It's damn time for forcing a vote of confidence on Stephen Harper's thug neo con government, winning it, and winning an election to restore Canada to the Canadian people. "Now is the time," Martin Luther King Jr would say!
Canada isnt a safe haven if you were a seal, that is for sure.
The current Government of Canada is a disgrace to the entire nation. Unfortunately, the so-called "opposition" has thus far been about as effective as their U.S. counterparts. It's time that they were both shaken up with a strong third-party vote in the next election and, in Canada, that's not impossible.
In the meantime, what are the chances of getting parliamentary action on that resolution of the Standing Committee on Citizenship and Immigration and making it retroactive? Looks to me like that may be the best opportunity for citizen pressure.
Though I disagree with the Canadian decision to deport Corey Glass, I do know that his punishment in the U.S. will most likely be minor. He will get his head shaved again, spend a few weeks in "CasCo" (or 'casual company') while the military bureacracy sorts it all out until he finally receives a general discharge (rather than dishonorable) from the service. This won't prevent him from resuming his career as a funeral director and would only hamper his efforts if he decides to be a gun wielding member of the American security apparatus. Afterwards he can also return to Canada anytime he chooses, so I hope our readers keep this in perspective.
Oh Canada! What has happened to you. CA was my outlet when I refused to be drafted in Nixon's war. Stayed to try the court route and got off on a technical.
Here is hoping that these brave deserters, and make my word: BRAVE, get a pardon from the next President. It is a lot easier to be lead that to leed!!!
GOOD LUCK
Maine-ah May 22nd, 2008 1:36 pm -- "Oh Canada! What has happened to you."
Brian Mulroney, the FTA, NAFTA and, above all, the continuous infiltration of U.S. "cultural" pressures that glorify militarism and even, to some degree, criminality.
Especially amongst the younger generation, USan values are increasingly regarded as something to be emulated. That's not unique to Canada by any means, but proximity and cross-border media influences do exacerbate the problem to a considerable degree.
Let Glass stay in Canada, or safely in the US, and send bush/cheney/rice/rummy/wolfy and the rest to the front lines in Iraq.
ACTION ALERT: Sign the "Dear Canada: Let U.S. War Resisters Stay!" letter.
http://www.couragetoresist.org/canada
Courage to Resist will immediately send three letters to Canadian officials on your behalf via International First Class Mail.
Also, call Canadian Liberal Leader Stéphane Dion at 613.996.6740 or 613.996.5789
• to support the Parliamentary motion to allow Iraq War resisters to remain in Canada,
• to oppose the deportation of people of conscience who have resisted an illegal war, and
• to support the will of the majority of people, not the U.S. government's endless war agenda.
(Polls show that 64% of Ontarians believe resisters should be allowed to stay.)
And, for Canadians who may want to join the efforts of their fellow citizens in supporting U.S. war resisters, there is also a bilingual web site at http://www.resisters.ca/
I couldn't be more disappointed in the Canadian government. This and the Seal atrocity situation......what has happened to my favorite country?
Put the pressure on the opposition political parties, Canadians, and I'm convinced the NDP will surely listen and at least raise some hell about this. But the Liberals may decide they need this issue to help them beat the Tories or Conservatives in the next federal election, and that could really concentrate the minds of Liberal party big shots to do the right thing.
You have my best wishes for a defeat for Stephen Harper's thug Conservative in a confidence vote and victory in the federal election of the Liberals to have a minority government completely dependent on the NDP to stay in office. That might just fix the neo cons wagon the way it needs to be fixed on both sides of the border. Hey, how about a little Canadian declaration of independence from the nut cases running the US neo constipation.
And where eas King George when his country needed him in the Viet Nam days? He was AWOL. Even after getting a cush deal in the guard. Couldn't even keep his nose "clean". Literally. These guys signed up to defend our country and the Constitution. Everything that Bush doesn't stand for. Makes sense to me.
Heckuvajob Canada and your Bush wannabe Prime Minister Harper. Is Canada turning into USA lite?
This is scary knowing there is no safe haven for war resisters in Canada anymore. That's what bush wanted -- nowhere to run, nowhere to hide.
However -- how many people are against immigrants from Mexico coming to the US but feel we have every right to immigrate to Canada?
I'm ashamed of my country too.
Canadians - please complain to your MP about this ruling.
Americans - please support the Courage to Resist letters above and join in peaceful occupation of Canadian consulate offices.
Appeasement to the Hitler of our era only leads to more war. These soldiers should be welcomed in Canada not sent back to the US.
alexnosal May 22nd, 2008 1:27 pm
Thanks for giving some perspective to this.
I always thought that a "war resister" wouldn't join the service, or refused his draft notice...i.e. refused to serve. Some guys heasded to Canada rather than answer their draft notice when we served and I don't remember anyone disparaging them for their choice. Most of us understood why they went and if they preferred to be Canadians, why not.
This particular young man isn't a resister, he volunteered, he wasn't drafted and he deserted. Thats not resisting, sorry.
He will probably get a general and spend some time in prison, though I hope not. I believe a dishonorable discharge and an immediate release from custody would be fair. He did cause another man to be at risk instead of him.
Some will disagree with me, but I point out again....no one forced him to join and if you believe his fairy tale story about being assured that he would never be in combat, I'm not surprised you disagree with me.
I'm not so sure my fellow Canucks on here should be so quick to blame this on the present gvt.
Seems to me that in Autumn of 2001, we had a Liberal cabinet that was falling all over itself with Islamophbic 'me too! me too!' efforts to ram thru that &#*# anti terrorism legislation. I think that Manly, MacLennan and such were in on rejigging our laws and regs about conscientious objectors to make sure that what happened in the 1960s and 1970s whouldn't happen in this century.
All the present gvt is doing is carrying out what the Libs set up.
Thomas Moore: I agree with you that he had volunteered. Maybe that's not "resisting" in the Vietnam draft sense, but that doesn't make the Canadian decision right. Don't get me wrong, Canada is a sovereign country, but I still believe the decision was wrong headed, nevertheless.
Johnwycliff: Oh I get it, so the Liberals screwed up, that means the Bush wannabe Harper should get a pass. I don't think so. Two wrongs don't make a right.
To the Candians on these boards: I didn't come here to bash Canada. I always belived that Canadians were more enlightened than Americans. But nowadays I don't hold on to that belief anymore. And remember it's your country that wants to deport Mark Emery into the clutches America's Drug War persecution. You would do that to your citizens? Deport them to a country where they can face decades of prison time? Think about it!
Truthseeker58: Being Mexican descent myself I don't have any issues about Mexican immigration (documented or undocumented) to the US, particularly to Aztlan (US Southwest). Maybe Lou Dobbs does, but I don't.
The Liberals never came near as close to the garbage this "Conservative" criminal government is carrying out today. Get real! Actually Paul Martin's Liberal minority government so dependent on NDP support was rather independent of W and the US neo con foreign policy of endless war.
As to resisters' status, today the USA has an economic draft for the working class regardless of race, color, and all the rest. Let's just be damn clear about that. Now this country sends off those with the least to gain to give up their blood and lives for the empire and the rich and super rich to get richer and richer. That's one hell of a bargain now!
\
Forxtrader:
Just as I don't blame and hate American people (or at least the ones opposed to Bush & Co. and the Iraq invasion)I don't think you should blame us Canadian citizens, as most of us welcome the young US soldiers who refuse to fight in an illegal and immoral invasion, and we want them to stay. And most of us oppose the present government's policies which seem to be in lock-step with the Bush administration.
Well, why did we vote for such a leader who goes against our basic values, you may ask. He got in just as Bush got in (twice!) because many didn't understand what he truly stands for. He doesn't even sound Canadian! He concluded some of his early speeches (after he had been elected) with "God Bless Canada." Talk about an American clone!
My Prime Minister makes me sick and there are many of us who feel the same way. Just like Bush, he does not listen to his citizens and is very controlling and secretive.
I am ashamed that Canada does not allow these courageous young people a safe haven from being forced to participate in an illegal and immoral occupation of a country.
Hi notsonaive: thank you for your thoughtful reply. I'm glad that you don't like Harper, and I truly appreciate Canadians like yourself for wanting to help our soldiers of conscience. Forgive me, but I am just very frustrated, because I really look up to Canada and what's been happening has broken my heart. Anyways thank you so much again.
steve Harper is a looser sucking George the loosers' you know what...
This is not a proud day to be Canadian
The fact that the current white house resident is a war criminal doesn't get much air play in Canadian politics, does that mean the average Canadian supports illeagle invasions, rendition, torture, of course not, its just most of us are too busy watching hockey playoffs, or Paris Hilton's naughty movies, or or or or......to even give a shit
On 15 March Matthis Chiroux, made a public statement re; his orders to redeploy, he refused. Now he is considered AWOL if anyone wants to help Matthis from ivaw go to ivaw.org.
buchman May 19th, 2008 2:08 am
I don't believe C-Span or any of the bogus enterdrainment news thingys covered the hearing last week.
Sorry, I was on the Hill the day of the Testimony in my IVAW shirt, although I am VFP yet supporter of IVAW and VVAW, they wanted the shirts up close. Congressman Ellison was there for a bit in between vote bells, asked " Do they,(ivaw tesifiers)feel this nation is in danger from "terrorists", answer was NO, asked "Were we in danger from Iran", answer NO. These are Representatives? At least Congresswomen Lee, Jackson-Lee, Waters and Woolsey, I have one wrong, one referred to it as a War, other 3 referred to it as an Occupation.
Mr/Ms Buchman it WAS on Cspan and PBS, also live streamed on ivaw.org. Only person, journalist that asked me a thing because she noticed my hard to hide facial expressions, my head movements and many tears was from Agence' Presse' France, she reported on the Winter Soldier Iraq and Afghanistan, only the Phillipines picked up the story. Now even the nay sayers are still F$$KING with these kids even with sworn, recorded testimony with testimony to be sworn and given in front of the Judiciary and Military Subcommittee and much more. Man, they can only bleed so much you think they haven't wanted to kill themselves? Well then you should have been on the Hill to listen.
Canada please accept our Resistors, they need you badly, our country PFFFT!~ I will call theb #'s I was given, already signed the petition months ago. Thank you all Canadians for your caring.
The last Canadian PM who truly thumbed his nose at America and set a truly independent Canadian Policy was Pierre Eliot Trudeau. Since then its been both the Liberals and Conservatives falling all over themselves to try and be the Americans "best friends".
Chretien to his credit kept us out of Iraq but he had tremendous opposition to this from within.
The Fact is were this Paul Martins Liberals , the same would have happened regarding war resistors.
Now what is ironic is that it is the Bloc Quebecois , a seperatist party in Quebec that is most vocally against this integration with the United States in all of our foreign policy.
If the Bloc Quebecois falters, and either the Liberals or Conservatives pick up their seats and form a majority party in Parliament both of those will pursue further integration.
Paul Martin was all for that SPP and NorthCom.
Harper is trying his best to displace the Bloc with Conservative MPS. If that happens we can kiss an independent and neutral foreign policy for Canada good-bye.
Why are my fellow Canadians so stupid as not to understand that the NDP (New Democratic Party)most closely resembles the values of most Canadians.
I'm sure all you Canadians here on CD know that. But as "jkilby" (6:09) said, many are too busy watching hockey playoffs and American reality shows on tv to give a shit or take any time to educate themselves on the different political philosophies of the different political parties.
The NDP did well in the last federal election, and maybe they will do even better in the next. Keep up the good fight, Canadian progressives! We all are behind you.
Let's see if you good Canadian folks can't get a Liberal minority government completely dependent on NDP support.
Oh, and the remarks about Paul Martin's Liberal government were absolutely wrong. He stood up to W. He just didn't call him anything obscene. Jean Chretein was no great shakes at all, and really was a bit corrupt just to be blunt. Of course, he was just keeping time compared to the Conservative predecessors of his with the Air Bus and Tuna gate scandals. Hell, the Conservatives invented scandals in Canada.
To Maplefudge:
Hardball? You mean of course, loose balls on the nose, shortly after removing his pecca from Harper's bottom. Or are you really so dunce about how these high level politicos operate in cooperation?
Want to be schooled? Read the old testament fake twixt between Saul and David, that delivered the ark of the covenant from the massacred city of the priests into the hands of the king, Saul, who sold his daughter to David for the wanton murder of peasant neighbors.
The ark of the covenant, by the way, was the chest of military secrets, biowarfare preparations and dominance methodology. Saul then faked the death of his whole family, headless. Well apparently to rule from obscurity as Machiavelli wrote of millenia later.
Canada, more so than any other country in the world, has a government that is stacked with operatives from the exact same corporations that more or less own the government in the US. The fact that only some Members of Parliament are arrogant gun-toting fundamentalist wing-nut rapturists is irrelevant - the money all comes from the same place. To paraphrase Steven Harper in the most backwards sorta way, The Beaurocracy is the only thing standing between us and outright sale to the highest bidder. While I'm sure war resisters could lead a happy life in Canada, on the lamb, as it were, I really can't imagine our "government" officially sanctioning it. Our "government", even when it was fairly devoid of oily gun-toting evangelical whackos, wouldn't even fight on behalf of a Canadian child in Gitmo. The money all comes from the same place.
what Corey Glass should have done is what several others have done and are doing now. Keep a low profile get a day working job that pays cash and rent a room and sit things out for a few years. There is always jobs in the trades that need people. Harper likes Bush way to much to piss him off as America is screwing with Harper or GB is.
Rocyahsoul. Thanks for schooling me. Now I know that diplomacy involves anal intrusion. I read the bible when I was nine and dismissed it as childish fiction. The ark of the covenant doesn't necessarily have any place in a discussion of current immigration policies.
thanks though!
Ironic that the draft dodger and chief, Bush, joined the Air National Guard to evade duty in Vietnam.
Well going public was Class first mistake. I have known a few boys who went north and stayed. Got new ID after a few years using middle names as first etc. It takes time to blend in to a point they can't find you.
As for the bible and the ark ? I don't feel it is that hard to blend into a country that we look alike and talk English. Plus read the whole article helps as well.
I have two friends who had contingency plans to send their sons to Canada in the event that American conscription was re-instituted.
foxtrader - "I always belived that Canadians were more enlightened than Americans. But nowadays I don't hold on to that belief anymore."
Perhaps what has happened to Canadians being more enlightened than Americans is all the Americans who've moved to Canada?
@wilmoor: Wow, have you got that wrong. It's Canadians themselves who must accept the blame for their ever incresing adoption of American values and corporatist practices in every aspect of their lives and governance. Americans (USans) who move to Canada are amongst those who are most disillusioned by and enlightened about the negative aspects of "The American Way".
willy more talk than reason, I have to disagree, as we Yanks, myself excepted, are way less informed based on our right wing biased damn educational system, which enables our mainstream media.
Hollow Pointed, we can't hide our Yank dialects in Canada. Hell, they'll know you're Yank the minute you open your damn mouth, even with an upscale US midland dialect. It's not the same. Oh, and some speak French almost exclusively for your information. Do go to Montreal and find out for yourself.
There seems to me two different grounds for seeking CO status in Canada, neither of which it appears CO candidates are voicing very effectively.
The first ground is on the moral belief or discovery that under no circumstance is it right to harm another. If one could then show that the US did not respect such a conviction (which they are according to their own laws required to do) then one can argue the one seeking refugee status here was entitled to some protection from a state which violated this right of conciencious objection.
Unfortunately willingness to harm another should they invade the US, coupled with a reluctance to go to Iraq to harm people there fails this test. The conviction has to be total -- not conditional.
The second ground is the moral belief or discovery that the actual invasion
of Iraq constituted an illegal war-crime under international law, and that
as established at Nuremburg, those ordered to engage in such a war crime are obliged to refuse such an order. Regretably, the Canadian judicial system has been strongly disinclined to debate whether US actions in Iraq do constitute a war crime, for fear of placing Canada in the embarressing position of then having to rule that their good friend and neighbour is as a nation engaged in an ongoing war crime. But frankly, a legal ruling is needed on this matter and the Canadian courts should be forced to give one. Justice after all is supposed to be blind to the distinction between who it is committing crimes. If Canada will not rule on this issue the International Court of Justice in the Hague should be invited to do so, and Canada should then be bound by that decision.
Should the decision to refuse to be involved in an ongoing war crime, result in mistreatment by those committing that war crime, I think one would again have strong grounds to seek refugee status here. For example Lt. Watada would I think be well within his rights to seek refugee status in Canada should he wish, given the persecution he has suffered for articulating truth -- that is that the US invasion of Iraq was a clear violation of US obligations to the UN, and clearly under the terms of Neuremburg constituted not just a war crime, but the supreme war crime, encapsulating within itself and being responsible for each and every war crime that resulted from that decision to invade Iraq.
http://www.commondreams.org/views07/0201-30.htm
"To initiate a war of aggression, therefore, is not only an international crime; it is the supreme international crime differing only from other war crimes in that it contains within itself the accumulated evil of the whole."
http://www.holocaust-history.org/works/imt/01/htm/t186.htm
Regretably those seeking refugee status here, either do not know, or are not well advised by those assisting them, what does constitute grounds for being accepted as a refugee in Canada, and what does not.
Much as I can sympathise with Corey and his plight, if the article accurately portrays the issue, then I too would have to conclude that the courts were correct in saying that having signed up for the National Guard; not realised the possible implications for signing up with the National Guard; and then fleeing to Canada when this resulted in deployment to Iraq, was not in and of itself grounds for special treatment or designation by Canada as a "legitimate refugee".
A further important point is to note that those who fled to Canada during the Vietnam years were primarily draft resisters. Their situation is different from those who signed up for the Army, or the National Guard, for those who sign a contract to do something, and then want to walk away from the responsibilities they have signed up for when the going gets bad. One does rather undermine ones own case of not wanting to fight, if one has earlier demonstrated an enthusiasm for joining an organisation who trains people how to kill. I suspect that the Canadian courts would have more sympathy for draft dodgers, who were being coerced into the armed forces, than for those wishing to simply escape being in the armed forces.
alexnosal,
You need to do some more historical research (or perhaps, DO some historical research). You are making some, naive at best, assumptions and pronouncements.
With regards to George W. having been AWOL during his brief tour of duty in the Air Force Reserve/National Guard, in fact his status would have been DESERTION, as being AWOL for more than 30 days is automatically considered to be DESERTION.
If memory serves me well (sometimes it doesn't), early on in Bush the Lessor's Iraq War the U.S. and Canada reached an agreement that precluded American war resisters (both civilian and military) from receiving sanctuary in Canada.
Any Canadian I know would welcome any American who is being compelled to harm others against their principles. None of us expected our government to switch policies on us. The influx of war resisters from the Vietnam war was a great tonic for Canada. Though I do wish there were more mechanisms for them to stay home and fight for change without ending up in the hoosegow.
Some but not all Americans rock!
AD:
eh? there is that good enough? Look I didn't say it would be easy but for a person such as myself and friends who travel lots to different parts of the world you would be surprised how little time it takes to pick up the local lingo. As for Montreal, been there done that, women are easy.