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Americans Need to Look Beyond the Media on Venezuela
If we read the newspapers and watch TV in the United States, we are told that President Hugo Chavez of Venezuela is a "dictator," "authoritarian," "a threat to democracy" in his own country and the region, and "anti-U.S." But leaders who try to empower poor people are generally vilified in the media and hated by those in power. Martin Luther King, Jr. now has a national holiday named after him, but when he was leading marches in the Chicago suburbs or denouncing the Vietnam War, the press treated him about as badly as they treat Chavez. And King was seriously harassed, threatened, and blackmailed by the FBI.
The idea that Venezuela under Chavez is authoritarian or dictatorial is absurd, as anyone who has seen the country in the last nine years can affirm. Most of the press there opposes the government, more so than in the rest of the hemisphere - including the United States. Chavez and his allies have won ten elections, the most important of which were all certified by international observers. Last month Chavez lost a referendum which would have abolished term limits on the presidency and ratified a move toward "21st century socialism." It should be remembered that this is a "socialism" that respects private property and the private sector - which is a larger share of the economy that it was before Chavez took office.
Nonetheless, after losing by a razor-thin margin, Chavez not only immediately accepted the results but last Sunday announced a shift of policy in line with the electorate's wants. He said that the government would slow its efforts at political change and concentrate on solving some of the voters' top-priority problems, such as crime and public services.
Chavez's relations with the Bush Administration and the rest of the hemisphere are also commonly misrepresented. The standard media description of the U.S. role in the military coup that temporarily overthrew Chavez in 2002 is that the Bush Administration gave it "tacit support." But "tacit support" is what the Administration gave to the opposition oil strike in 2002-2003, which devastated the economy in another attempt to overthrow the Venezuelan government. In the April 2002 coup, the Administration actually funded opposition leaders involved in the coup, according to the U.S. State Department. White House and State Department officials also lied to the public during the coup, in an attempt to convince people that the change of government was legitimate.
Rather than apologizing for supporting these attempts to overthrow and destabilize Venezuela's democratic government, the Bush Administration went on to fund further opposition efforts, and continues to do so today - including funding of the recent student movement in Venezuela, according to U.S. government documents. Is it any wonder that Chavez does not have kind words to say about Bush?
Chavez is not the Bush Administration's only target in the region. Just this week Evo Morales, Bolivia's first indigenous president and another anti-poverty crusader, repeated his denunciation of Washington's support for right-wing opposition forces in Bolivia. Most of South America - including Brazil, Argentina, Ecuador, Bolivia, and Uruguay - has left-of-center governments who understand that the Bush Administration's hostility toward Venezuela is really about the U.S. losing illegitimate power over sovereign governments, in a region that Washington considers its "back yard." They have - including President Lula da Silva of Brazil - consistently defended Venezuela.
In Venezuela, the economy (real GDP) has grown by 87 percent since the government got control over its national oil industry in early 2003; poverty has been cut by half, most of the country has access to free health care, and educational enrollment has risen sharply. Venezuelans have repeatedly elected Chavez for the same reasons that Americans are voting for Barack Obama - they see him as representing hope, and change, in a region that needs both. This column was distributed by McClatchy Tribune Information Services on January 9, 2008.
Mark Weisbrot is Co-Director of the Center for Economic and Policy Research, in Washington, D.C.



22 Comments so far
Show AllHugo Chavez is my hero. He has done more for his country in nine years than democrats or repulicans have done for the disenfranchized in this country in the last 40 years. South America is a region whose economy is growing at a fast rate and the money that is grown is being used to educate people and provide them with health care. We are taking away money from potential college students and we have yet to come up with a national health care plan. Don't listen to what the media has to say about Hugo Chavez. He is a REAL leader.
If I had to live under Chavez or Bush I'd choose Chavez...fortunately I live under Couchpin...
Weisbrot is well-intentioned.
Unfortunately, most gringos are disinclined to consider anything that doesn't have the stamp of its obscene mass media.
I watched Fox news two times on satellite service when I was in Caracas last June and both times when that utterly offensive fatball had an interviewee on who indicated that Chavez was NOT supressing freedom of expression he yelled obscenities at the person--behavior that would have caused his being permanently bleeped in the days when the US actually had plurality in its mass media.
Fortunately, nobody here in Latin America really gives a shit WHAT folks in the US believe about Chavez.
Any left wing leader anywhere in the world will be vilified and undermined by the US, and the CIA will attempt to overthrow them. The US will not be happy until every country in the world is ruled by a neoconservative authoritarian government and is therefore safe for the large American corporations to plunder the globe at will. It has been like this for a long time now. One day the American people may realize what has been done in their name, but not if the corporate media can help it. Hooray for blogs like the Watermelon Blog (http://www.blognow.com.au/mrpickwick) and sites like Common Dreams!
"Chavez is not the Bush Administration's only target in the region. Just this week Evo Morales, Bolivia's first indigenous president and another anti-poverty crusader, repeated his denunciation of Washington's support for right-wing opposition forces in Bolivia."
Washington will target anyone who has the balls to reject U.S. Corporate and predatory expansion.
Viva Chavez and Morales! The world will NEVER know peace until the poor and ignorant are given an opportunity to prove themselves valuable citizens of the world.
F$$k feudalism and the feudal lords!
I wear my red shirt with a pic of Chavez on it all the time. I bought it while traveling through Venezuela a year ago.
Nobody here in the U.S. recognizes his pic and I force the issue by explaining... yet USMedia.corp vilify him as a Commie.
I agree wholeheartedly with Mr. Weisbrot's well informed writing: where are other folks, like WOLA, the Washington Office on Latin America? they should be contributing to correcting the ridiculously unfair and just plain dishonest mainstream coverage of Venezuela.
For commondreams readers interested in my take on music, media and politics, I invite you all to hear streaming audio of 1 hr. show, and read a written interview on African-Venezuelan music:
http://www.afropop.org/radio/radio_program/ID/690
All I know about Chavez is from our "news" (which I no
longer believe at all) and from articles and letters
here. Putting all that aside, if George Bush doesn't
like him, he can't be all bad. I purchase Citgo gas
whenever I can because the "fat bastard" from Exxon
certainly didn't offer fuel oil at reduced prices to
help low income families the last couple of winters.
Check out THE REVOLUTION WILL NOT BE TELEVISED about the attempted coup. Very well done. It dissects the coup very well....
It was done by an Irish documentary Film crew that was there doing a documentary about Chavez when his govt was overthrown.
Chavez is achievement, Obama is just hope.
Texas - I brought back my Hugo Chavez doll from Venezuela and everyone was so concerned that they would give me a hard time in customs. When I got there, the woman asked me who it was and I told her and she said "umph - never heard of him". Good 'ol TSA!
Having been to Venezuela, I too would rather live there than here. Maybe someday...
If you are looking for the film "The Revolution will not be televised" it can be difficult to find. There is a group in the UK that sells it online. It is probably on YouTube, also. The US gov't pretty much gave the filmmakers the full threatening treatment (lawsuits that will drive you into financial ruin, plus probably put them on secret terrorist lists and god knows what) so they never released it. It is only for sale by activist groups who think the story is important enough to distribute pirated copies. They would like to buy the rights to it, but it's not for sale. And who can blame them -- they made a movie because they are indy filmmakers, but they aren't going to risk everything they have to distribute it.
I was helping my elderly mother and father this evening. While I was clearing the table and doing the dishes, I could hear "Fox News", which my Mom turns up loud due to her being hard of hearing, and heard that now the Cocaine Traffic has changed from Columbia to Venezuela. I guess that means a Panama type military action in the near future?
Referenda won and lost, accusations made and implied, even support of confiscation of key industries (after reimbursing the previous owner at a fair market price), are not the most critical issues that are stuck in the craw of US imperialist neocons.
The most critical issues are:
The formation of Banco Del Sur--the Bank of the South--an alternative to the IMF pushed by Chavez and largely financed through oil purchases by the US (whose dollars are promptly redeemed for gold by Venezuela) and used for seed money for these institutions.
The formation of ALBA--the Bolivarian Alternative for the Americas--an alternative to NAFTA's spread throughout South America are the critical issues most alarming to the neocon imperialists.
The reasons should be obvious--they both strike at the heart of the most effective tools that El Norte has had to subjugate Latin America without the major use of military force and all the expense and mess that such entails.
As of now both institutions are much smaller and less inlfuential than those they are trying to replace, but their existence is leading to an entirely new consciousness in Latin Ameirca. It is the hope and promise that South Americans at long last, after 500+ years of military, colonial, cultural, and economic subjugation, might at last become masters of their own house.
This vision goes beyond Chavez, Morales, Correa, Ortega, Castro, Kirchener, or any other personalities now drawing diplomatic ire from the US. Viva la revolution!
I'm sure the U.S. old school foreign policy types (State Dept, Pentagon, think tanks, Cheney et. al.) believe that once they 'take care of' the Middle East, they will then turn their attention, money and threats on South and Central America, kick some ass, and get things 'back to normal'.
But the Middle East will not be taken care of. It will get worse (for the American Empire). Peak Oil will seriously damage the overextended U.S. economy. Europe and China will have more and more global power. The dollar hegemony will be over soon. The national debt will make it harder and harder to keep up the huge military machine.
Central and South America have broken free. They are forging more and more ties to China and Russia (BRIC - Brazil, Russia, India and China - is a new developing power bloc). The U.S. will never again have the overwhelming power to keep the whole region under its thumb. Oil prices are never going back to $50, or even $60. The U.S. could still stage an invasion of Venezuela, but the consequences would be too severe.
For a riveting bio on Chavez, I strongly recommend Bart Jones book,!HUGO!: From Mud Hut to Permanent Revolution. I believe we are witnessing a "defining moments" in history, when the world began to wake up.
A link many of you might find interesting is:
http://www.plenglish.com
That will take you to La Prensa, an on-line daily newspaper from Havana. [English version, tho they have other languages available]
I have it on my tool bar, and check it out two or three times a week, along with Al Jazeera. They provide a welcome source of world news from different pov. Given the propaganda vomited by the MSM, and the hysteria of many blogs [btw, does anyone else have a problem with the Huffington site? It's often incomprehensible!]it behooves all of us to spend time with opposing views.
La Prensa has been publishing Fidel's sometimes rambling commentaries on current events. Most of them are fascinating, and I often e-mail them out to my mailing list, political or not. They all have delete keys, right?
I actually saw an underground film on the coup, which was brought back by my in-laws who are Venezuelan and live in Caracas. It lays out all the dirty details of the U.S. led coup, with pictures actually taken by ordinary citizens being targeted by snipers, with the military and the media's part in that coup. Funny -- when the military saw ordinary citizens storming the White House, the military actually turned on the leaders of the coup and returned the country (and the Constitution) back to the people. And the U.S. calls itself a democracy??? Haah!! My in-laws fully support Chavez and so do I. I try to inform everyone I know on the truth about Chavez and the coup, and the lies by our government.
I have the film "This Revolution will Not be Televised" and highly recommend it..
Another recommendation for source of alternative information is shortwave radio.. Many countries have english broadcasts, such as Radio Havana at 6.000 khz and "The Voice of Justice" broadcast from Islamic Republic of Iran, it's tagline is: "Tehran, the voice of justice. For people around the world, especially Americans." Of course it is propaganda most of the time,but it is their propaganda not ours,so, it of course a different prospective.
Here is link to IRIB's english radio service.
http://english.irib.ir/IB
Dear Sirs and Mesdames,
This subject, in my mind, is the most immediate most urgent and serious matter confronting the Human Race. Despite the fact that many great minds, philosophers, politicians, academics and economists, have all created eminent careers based on their knowledge and understanding of how free enterprise, national economies and the human race interact, they have all failed to admit the obvious. It is glaringly obvious that we have large swathes of the human race that do not have access to money; it is that simple.
Therefore we need a system of economy that literally accommodates the needs and aspirations of every human being. A system that will not rely on taxing others' in order to provide all the multifarious forms of infrastructures, as well as our human and social obligations. A system of taxation in which the haves are continually being pressured to claw back those taxes from the have-nots. We must face the fact, once and for all; this system can never provide all human needs and infrastructures.
We have allowed right-wing ideology to dictate the terms and even if or when large swathes of populations may be fed and housed or have health needs addressed. We tolerate the fact that we have millions of working poor who will never earn enough to meet all of life's basic costs. Many of these are struggling to raise families the bedrock of our future. Those who work lead the most precarious of lives.
Precarious, because their work and income has become the plaything of corporate power, which moves production to lower waged economies. This makes the executives and the shareholders richer but at the cost of the misery they leave behind. Wages go down, but not prices, or costs of living, and the formerly free "social wage entitlements" are removed.
This is the "rationalized" world directed by Corporate Power and implemented by our Governments, the world of "user pays".
Take it or suffer the consequences. The Government calls this "work choices". Hear the Corporate applause? The consequences are total destitution for some; they could buy none of life's essential services.
Complete and total destitution for many unless they work, no shelter, no food, no health care, and no education, none of life's necessities.
So we need a system, which provides equal opportunity and care for all, overlaid with free enterprise. At the same time we can put in place a fair and equitable industrial relations system that eliminates employer employee antagonisms.
Our democracy is in serious trouble. Rich people and corporations channel funds into political parties in order to achieve their own commercial or ideological ends cleverly bypassing democratic inputs. It is happening in all democracies but that does not make it "worlds best practice" or "right". We can correct that quite easily. We make so-called free trade agreements under which corporations are exempted from government regulation that control workers rights, pay and working conditions. Is this democracy, is this really necessary, should corporations have such unbridled power, where will it end?
Introduction of The Universal Economy will immediately and substantially impact and improve such questions as Poverty, provision of universal education, health care, pensions, unemployment, housing and all public infrastructure (roads bridges schools hospitals etc). None of this will require the imposition of taxation.
The concept of The Universal Economy will be easy to introduce, because it benefits everyone, everyone will want it to work. It will be hardest to implement in third world nations, not impossible, just slower to implement. It will kick start economies wherever it is introduced.
This is a concept for the twenty-first century. Put to one side traditional thought processes and embedded conventions see only the greater-good and benefit of mankind then you will support this enterprise with the open heart and mind it deserves. Adopt this concept for the good of humanity.
Give your support, not money.
Yours Faithfully, THOMAS W ADAMS.
http://www.trafford.com/07-2440