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A New Monument To Matthew Shepard
Here's something few people know: After Matthew Shepard was murdered, people from all over the country visited the fence where he had hung for 18 hours before being discovered. The fence quickly became a pilgrimage site for many people who came to pay their respects, to honor the Wyoming college student's memory, to mourn his fate; it became a monument to remembrance. Only a few months after the 1998 murder, the property's owner, upset by the vast number of visitors, removed the fence. This action didn't make the papers; no television network broadcast it. Just like that, the fence was dismantled, the site was erased.
In the past seven years, thousands of professional and amateur theater groups throughout the world have performed "The Laramie Project," the play I wrote with members of the Tectonic Theater Project about the aftermath of Shepard's killing. Whenever I visit these productions, people in the audience speak about a hate crime that was inflicted on them or someone close to them as a result of their sexual orientation or gender identity.
In 2005, the FBI reported that 1,017 people were victims of violent hate crimes because of their sexual orientation -- and these are only the reported crimes. Race inspires the most hate-crime attacks, followed by religion. Sexual orientation motivates the third-most hate-crime attacks. Transgender Americans also face particularly savage attacks that are often poorly investigated.
Given this reality, it is very disturbing that President Bush now threatens to veto the Matthew Shepard Act.
Now being considered by the U.S. Senate, the Matthew Shepard Act would broaden the standing federal hate-crimes law to provide greater support for local law enforcement and protect people who are victimized because of their sexual orientation or gender identity. Federal hate-crimes law covers only violent crimes motivated by a victim's race, color, religion or national origin.
The Matthew Shepard Act would not end anti-gay violence, but it would enable the government to protect all citizens who are violently victimized because of who they are. This bill is a vital first step in preventing Americans from becoming future victims of hate-fueled violence.
This legislation should not be controversial. The House of Representatives passed HR1592 in May and the Senate is expected to do so soon. According to a May 2007 Gallup poll, 68 percent of those polled want federal hate crimes law to include sexual orientation. In addition, hundreds of religious organizations and law enforcement groups support the legislation. It is clear that the majority of Americans will no longer stand for anti-gay violence and the scars it leaves on its victims and their communities.
In light of this, it is particularly outrageous that President Bush appears to be capitulating to the small chorus of conservative and religious leaders urging a veto of the bill. These leaders, who seek to block the expansion of legal protections to Americans, claim that the bill will punish preachers for espousing antigay views. This is false. U.S. Sen. Gordon Smith, R-Ore., a co-sponsor of the bill, takes issue with those who argue that the legislation would prevent religious leaders from preaching against homosexuality. "This act is about the prosecution of crime, not prohibition of speech," he said. "Unless they believe part of their religion is the practice of violence against others, they should not be affected by this bill."
The murder of Shepard captured the world's attention, but what about the other victims whose names don't make the news? What about the African American, Latino and transgender members of our gay, lesbian, bisexual transgender community and other minorities whose suffering won't be given the press coverage given Shepard, who was young, white, middle class and photogenic? These are the anonymous Matthew Shepards of our country.
"I believe the government's first duty is to defend its citizens, to defend them against the harms that come from hate," said Smith.
"The Matthew Shepard Act is a symbol that can become substance. I believe that by passing this legislation and changing current law, we can change hearts and minds, as well."
Will President Bush veto this bill and stand with those who preach intolerance and hatred?
The fence where Shepard hung for 18 hours has vanished, the memorial lost to us. Enacting the legislation that bears his name would not only honor his memory, but ensure that we don't forget what happened to him there.
Moisés Kaufman is an Emmy and Tony award nominee and artistic director of the Tectonic Theater Project. To read the White House recommendations, go to www.whitehouse.gov/ omb/legislative/sap /110-1/hr1592sap-h.pdf
© 2007 The San Francisco Chronicle

14 Comments so far
Show AllIf President Bush veto's the Matthew Shepard Act - he will become the most anti-gay American of the 21st century and the most hated American in GLBT History. The "United Hates of America".
"Hate" crime is a misnomer as it is really not about hate it is about intimidation and terror aimed at a group.
Dave Neiwert has documented the dynamics of this in great detail: http://dneiwert.blogspot.com/
Is this really a surprise? Somewhere about 20-25 years ago the good ol U.S. of A. diverged from the path that the rest of the developed civilized world is headed down and decided that democracy for all wasn't such a good idea after all. So as the rest of the world moves forward, becoming more inclusive in its endeavors to secure peace and justice for all, the united states has turned back and is actually attempting to change the constitution to include discrimination and to rescind the inclusive human rights that it has previously extended. As if the U.S. was ever really a leader in the human rights arena, it certainly is no longer even in the running. The roots of this society, one of puritans committing genocide in the name of god(manifest destiny) with the labor of slaves and women unable to participate in the political process or own property, are now reasserting their influence.
I've always envied the Australians having descended from petty thieves and the like, to our have puritans for ancestors. What they never tell you in grade school is that when the puritans left England for religious freedom it was because they wanted to be more intolerant than the government would allow, so they had to seek out a whole new country to practice their form of intolerant hypocrisy.
How exactly would making it a "hate" crime change anything? The people who did it were convicted of murder and will never walk free. I guess if this passes, the next time something like this happens, we can all be happy to know that the perpetrators will spend their jail time in a federal prison and not a state prison. That makes me feel a lot better.
greenman, you should go live a gay lifestyle in some progressive paradise like Cuba or Zimbabwe. Or try the Muslim world. Or try the Muslim suburbs of some European paradise like France or Holland. 99.999% of gays here live their lives and are unmolested. When they ARE violently molested, 99% of the perpetrators go jail
You're right greenman, and it is the fallout from the puritans influence which explains why we now have the highest prison population in the world; their love of slavery, punishment, and torture didn't end with the witch trials.
Can someone please ban Anne Coulter from our discussions already? But those statistics are the most ignorant fucking thing I've ever seen. I belong to the gay community, and I have not lived "unmolested," nor did any of the gay friends I grew up with, nor do any of the ones I know now or know online that come from this country. The violence and the words are a reality, you ignorant fucking fool; and don't you dare come back to argue that you know more about my community than I do.
So, lo Q, you can use lots of cuss words. Does that make you feel better? I hope it does. Somewhere else you stated you hated having been born in the US. As a gay person, where WOULD you like to have been born, 25 or 30 or however old you are many years ago? The Arab world? Cuba? Anywhere in Africa? Macho Latin America? Some European country where you might think you have tolerance now, just don't go holding your boyfriend's hand in a Muslim neighborhood, and pray they never take over? Here your average countryman just wants to ignore you, and would prefer that if you get "marriage", you get it democratically. That is not too bad, compared to some places, I would think.
You whine too much. Really. I doubt you are very happy, and that is a shame. It is a great world, just open your eyes and enjoy it.
You are so fucking stupid, slave; I just can't comprehend how much time you must spend studying fox news to come up with this trash. And yes, for the last time, many European countries, such as Scandinavian ones, do treat everyone better, including homosexuals. The majority has no right to vote on whether I have equality or not, you stupid scumbag. Go fuck yourself, you ignorant homophobic depressive-in-denial. In any case, I just won't read any more of your posts. Soon enough you'll be banned or just spontaneously combust from the constant work your brain must require to put out all of this insanity.
Tsk, what a lot of vitriol we have flying around here!
Although one can be galled and sorely tempted, it is really best to not feed the trolls.
The logic behind "hate" crime laws is really not all that strange. The motivation for breaking a law has always been taken into consideration in everything from murder to speeding.
Yup Chuck Cliff, ignorant twits. Powerslave2, you obviously have never been outside America, as America is one of THE most intolerant developed countries in the world. And I.O.Q Lellity, everyone knows they watch and get most of their "information", if you can call it that, from FoxNews, just read their posts, but for you to point it out is pretty patronising. Instead of abusing someone, try to educate, not stoop to their level. If they're too stupid to take anything on board, elect them to congress!
Anytime religion gets involved in government there is going to be king sized problems. It's (religion) is going to try and run the show and bend everyone to their will. That's what is happening here. Bush's is being guided by religious bigotry and his religious right buddies who put the immoral creep in office. So why is anyone really surprised by this??? I am not! I was raised in a fundamentalist religion and spent my childhood miserable. That's all it breds is hate, hate and more hate! Everytime they open their mouths hate comes pouring out in torrents of verbal abuse disguised as religion. Why anyone in their right mind is attracted to that kind of abuse is beyond me? I left it behind close to 50 years ago when I married and haven't missed any of it. So I have little doubts he will veto it! After all he has made a committed to them to subvert the country to Christianity! They can't possibly let any law stand of something they consider immoral!
All I think President Bush is ,is homophobic himself like Aaron McKinney and Russell Henderson,I believ gays,lesbians,bisexuals,and transgenders will be more happier to have a better president that will keep this Bill in affect in all 50 states....RIP Matthew!
People have the right to raise questions. Why did Matthew Shepard get in a car with straight Texan guys in the middle of the night? Recently in a Newsweek interview, his mother said that Matthew had a "dark side." Did he seek out dangerous situations with heterosexual males? Since Matthew obviously had "gaydar," he knew he was going out with straight guys.
In a March, 1999 interview with Vanity Fair, Judy Shepard discussed that while Matthew was on vacation in Morocco during his senior year in high school, a gang there raped him. Again, it seems that Matthew Shepherd put himself in a dangerous situation with straight males (I've been to Morocco many times and people don't just get dragged off the street and raped).
Obviously, Shepard didn't deserve to be murdered, but it is doubtful that he was the saintly martyr he is made out to be.